• Title/Summary/Keyword: history of math & math education

Search Result 88, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The Effects of a Mathematics History Lecture by a Mathematician on Elementary Mathematics Education (초등학생을 대상으로 한 '수학자 수학사 특강'의 학습효과)

  • Cha, In-Sook;Han, Jeong-Soon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.133-150
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study is to investigate the effects of a mathematics history lecture on elementary students' math learning. Pre- and post-tests were done for 33 6th grade students before and after 3-units of mathematics history lecture by a mathematician. The results show that the lecture improved students' interests and confidence on math. Especially, the tests present a positive change in students' attitudes on math and results in an increased curiosity on and willingness to study math. This study shows a consistent result with previous studies of teaming effects of introducing mathematics history in math. This study also highlights that even 3-units of math history lecture can significantly improve students' attitude and belief on math learning. Given the positive effects of math history lecture on students' math loaming, it is implicated that math history be included in the formal elementary math curriculum and more participation of math history experts in math.learning processes is needed.

  • PDF

List and Classification of Bumwoo KIM Chi Young's Contributions on Mathematics Education (범우 김치영선생의 수학교육에 관한 업적의 목록과 그 분류)

  • Lee, Kang Sup
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.279-294
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, Bumwoo KIM Chi Young's (1916.12.24~1995.4.22) papers, essays and books on mathematics education were collected and classified. Bumwoo KIM Chi Young was the most important person on the New Math Movement (Modernization for Mathematics Education), and in 1973, he led the Third Reformation of National School Mathematics Curriculum in Korea. Bumwoo emphasized mathematical structure in mathematics education, and he was a strong advocate of importance of set theory, creativity and the type of spiral learning.

The Effects of Teaching University Mathematics in English (대학 수학 교육에서 영어 강의의 효과 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Moon;Kim, Young-Wook
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-102
    • /
    • 2007
  • A math class in Korean university was taught in English for one semester and the students' improvement was measured in math content and English proficiency. Pre and post test in 9 week intervals showed that math content loaming in the immersion class was superior to the non-immersed class. Especially, the immersion class showed remarkable improvement in difficult problems among math content test problems. The immersion class improved in math-related English, but not in general English. It is discussed that the particular English expressions for math are hardly separable from the math content knowledge in English because understanding and using those expressions correctly means the students' understanding of math concept in English and thus the math concept itself.

  • PDF

Influence of Math Education Utilizing Traditional Weights and Measures on Affective Domain of Elderly Learner (전통(傳統) 도량형(度量衡)을 활용한 수학교육(數學敎育)이 노인(勞人)학습자의 정의적(情意的) 영역(領域)에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyo;Ko, Ho-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2011
  • As the value of living a complete life has spread, the importance of elderly education as a part of continuing education is ever increasing. As much as the bodily health, the activity to prevent dementia or healthy brain is being emphasized, the math utilizing traditional material was suggested to devise the curriculum appropriate for the emotional/cognitive level of the elderly. This could induce interests of the elderly, and ultimately improved the concept of self-consciousness and self-esteem. Also, a plan for effective application of such 'silver math' should be prepared, and the execution of a fusion study for a medical approach of its effects is proposed.

A comparative analysis of the MathThematics textbooks with Korean middle school mathematics textbooks - focused on mathematical communication - (현행 중학교 수학 교과서와 MathThematics 교과서의 비교 분석 - 수학적 의사소통 측면을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hye-Sook
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.49 no.4
    • /
    • pp.523-540
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study were to analyze MathThematics textbooks and Korean middle school mathematics and to investigate the difference among the textbooks in the view of mathematical communication. According to the results, the textbook developers made a variety of efforts to develope students' mathematical communication ability. Students were encouraged to communicate with others about their mathematical ideas or problem solving processes in words or writing by means of discussion, oral report, presentation, journal, etc. MathThematics textbooks provided student self-assessment opportunity to improve student performance in problem solving, reasoning, and communication. In communication assessment, students can assess their use of mathematical vocabulary, notation, and symbols, the use of graphs, tables, models, diagrams and equation to solve problem and their presentation skills. The assessment activities would make a positive impact on the development of students' mathematical communication ability. MathThematics textbooks provided a variety of problem situation including history, science, sports, culture, art, and real world as a topic for communication, however, the researcher found that some of Korean textbooks depends heavily on mathematical problem situations.

On application of Vygotsky's theory in math education for gifted students (비고츠키의 학습-발달 이론과 수학 영재 교육)

  • Hong, Jin-Kon;Kang, Eun-Joo
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.181-200
    • /
    • 2011
  • The focus of gifted education program for math should not only be on how to select gifted students but also on how to magnify students' potential ability. This thesis supports Vygotsky's view, which provides an insight into gifted education field as an 'acquired giftedness' theory. The issues in this thesis suggest proper classroom models for current gifted education program together with moderate classroom atmosphere and optimum role of teachers.

Kaifangfa and Translation of Coordinate Axes (개방법(開方法)과 좌표축(座標軸)의 평행이동(平行移動))

  • Hong, Sung Sa;Hong, Young Hee;Chang, Hyewon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.387-394
    • /
    • 2014
  • Since ancient civilization, solving equations has become one of the most important subjects in mathematics and mathematics education. The extractions of square roots and cube roots were first dealt in Jiuzhang Suanshu in the setting of subdivisions. Extending these, Shisuo Kaifangfa and Zengcheng Kaifangfa were introduced in the 11th century and the subsequent development became one of the most important contributions to mathematics in the East Asian mathematics. The translation of coordinate axes plays an important role in school mathematics. Connecting the translation and Kaifangfa, we find strong didactical implications for improving students' understanding the history of Kaifangfa together with the translation itself although the latter is irrelevant to the former's historical development.

History of the Research on Statistics Education, and Statistics Education in Korea (통계교육 연구의 역사와 한국의 통계교육)

  • Tak, Byungjoo;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.305-323
    • /
    • 2017
  • Statistics was not recognized until the early 20th century as an independent science, and statistical education research came to an international milestone in the late 1940s. The purpose of this study is to investigate the historical development of statistics education research, focusing on the activities of the International Statistical Institute (ISI) and the International Association for Statistical Education (IASE). Statistics education in Korea is considered with regard to the history of international research on statistics education in this study. It implies for the direction of statistical education research to domestic mathematics education researchers and statistical researchers related to statistical education research.

Instructions of History of Mathematics with Mathematical Machines (수학기계를 활용한 수학사 수업)

  • Kwon, Oh Nam;Park, Jung Sook;Kim, Eun Ji
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-320
    • /
    • 2013
  • Although many people have recognized the importance of history of mathematics in mathematics education, there are few studies that history and mathematics educations are connected. In this paper, we present and discuss the ways of introducing the instruction with mathematics machines. This instruction use the history of mathematics as part of a class not as a tool to stimulate students' interest but as a goal that it can be targeted mathematical itself. To do this, we first analyze the characteristics of applying history of mathematics in mathematical education, second, describe the meaning and the educational value of mathematical machines, and finally explained the way of applying history of mathematics with mathematics machines. The Instruction of history of mathematics with mathematics machines has advantages that practice (manipulation and experiment) and theory (elaboration of definition, production of conjectures and constructions of proofs) are interlaced within a historic-cultural perspective.

Volumes of Solids in Joseon Mathematics (조선(朝鮮) 산학(算學)과 체적(體積))

  • Hong, Sung Sa;Hong, Young Hee;Kim, Chang Il
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2014
  • Joseon is mainly an agricultural country and its main source of national revenue is the farmland tax. Since the beginning of the Joseon dynasty, the assessment and taxation of agricultural land became one of the most important subjects in the national administration. Consequently, the measurement of fields, or the area of various plane figures and curved surfaces is a very much important topic for mathematical officials. Consequently Joseon mathematicians were concerned about the volumes of solids more for those of granaries than those of earthworks. The area and volume together with surveying have been main geometrical subjects in Joseon mathematics as well. In this paper we discuss the history of volumes of solids in Joseon mathematics and the influences of Chinese mathematics on the subject.