• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed railway

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Characteristics of High Speed Railway Noise (고속철도소음 특성)

  • 강대준;이덕길;장성기;서충열;박준철;김용찬;홍준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 2002
  • Railway noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railway line is planned or a housing project near an existing railway is proposed, an estimate of the relevant levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railway noise. Therefore we investigated the noise and vibration level which 107 high speed trains generated passing through the block of test railway track between Chunan and Chungwon. This paper presents the status and characteristics of the high speed railway noise and an accurate prediction of the high speed railway noise.

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Semi-Active Vibration Control for HSR 350x (한국형고속열차 세미액티브 진동 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Young-Kuk;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2007
  • To improve the riding comfort and to increase the speed of high-speed railway, it needs active suspension system for railway more and more. In Korea, Korean Train Express (KTX) was opened to commercial traffic 3years ago. Korea High-speed Railway (HSR 350x) was developed and succeeded 350km/h test run by Korean government and several related institute. With the increase of the speed, the vibration control of the high-speed railway becomes important to improve high ride quality. To meet this request, the authors suggest the installation of lateral semi-active damper to the power car of HSR 350x. The result shows better performance.

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A Study on Durability Standard Specification of the Dropper Clamp of Catenary for High Speed Railway (고속철도 전차선로 드로퍼 클램프 내구성 기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Wan-Shik;Yang, In-Dong;Park, Byung-Gon;Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1431-1436
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    • 2017
  • The high-speed railway of catenary system, supplies a stable electric power supply to the train by satisfying the special conditions between pantograph and trolley wire, which operates more than 250km/h mutually sliding and feeding electric lines. According to Korean Railway Standard KRS PW 0026-13 (R), the standard for the grip strength of the dropper clamp in conventional line is established, but the high-speed railway line is not yet. When the grip strength of the dropper clamp is detached from the catenary line of the high-speed railway line, various problems may occur, such as damage to the pantograph due to the collision and arcing. In this paper, it is expected to be used as a basic data for establishing the durability criteria of the high-speed railway dropper clamp by verifying the dropper clamp on the Gyeong-bu and Honam high-speed line.

Dynamic deflection monitoring of high-speed railway bridges with the optimal inclinometer sensor placement

  • Li, Shunlong;Wang, Xin;Liu, Hongzhan;Zhuo, Yi;Su, Wei;Di, Hao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.591-603
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    • 2020
  • Dynamic deflection monitoring is an essential and critical part of structural health monitoring for high-speed railway bridges. Two critical problems need to be addressed when using inclinometer sensors for such applications. These include constructing a general representation model of inclination-deflection and addressing the ill-posed inverse problem to obtain the accurate dynamic deflection. This paper provides a dynamic deflection monitoring method with the placement of optimal inclinometer sensors for high-speed railway bridges. The deflection shapes are reconstructed using the inclination-deflection transformation model based on the differential relationship between the inclination and displacement mode shape matrix. The proposed optimal sensor configuration can be used to select inclination-deflection transformation models that meet the required accuracy and stability from all possible sensor locations. In this study, the condition number and information entropy are employed to measure the ill-condition of the selected mode shape matrix and evaluate the prediction performance of different sensor configurations. The particle swarm optimization algorithm, genetic algorithm, and artificial fish swarm algorithm are used to optimize the sensor position placement. Numerical simulation and experimental validation results of a 5-span high-speed railway bridge show that the reconstructed deflection shapes agree well with those of the real bridge.

Field Test to Investigate the Thermal Stress of Continuous Welded Rail on High Speed Railway Bridges in Summer Period (고속철도 교량상 장대레일의 하절기 온도응력 계측)

  • Kwark, Jong-Won;Choi, Eun-Suk;Chin, Won-Jong;Lee, Jung-Woo;Kim, Byung-Suk;Kang, Jae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • Most modern railways, especially the high speed railway tracks, use continuous welded rail(CWR) for the less maintenance. For the CWR track has very few expansion joints, track buckling has always been an unpredictable event and it happens mainly by high compressive stress in rail in summer period. Therefore, it is important to understand the variation of rail stress induced by thermal loads which has direct influence on the rail buckling and stability of railway track. This paper describes the experimental investigation of the variation of rail temperature and stress in a high speed railway track on bridge structure. Field measurement was performed to examine the correlation between the rail temperature and rail stress on the Korean High Speed Railway line. Regression functions were derived from measured data to determine the rail stress f3r an arbitrary rail temperature varies from 20 to 50 degree Celsius.

Research on Configuration Optimization of Overlap Section in Overhead Catenary System for High-speed Railway (전차선로 속도향상에 따른 오버랩 구간(Overlap section) 경간 구성 기법)

  • Choi, Tae-su;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2017
  • Overhead catenary system of electric railway has overlap sections which devide and tighten trolley wire supplying electric power to train, where current collection performances may become worse according to railway speed-up. Current collection tests conducted at 400 km/h test-bed section of Honam high-speed railway show that balanced line arrangement at overlap section is needed to secure current collection without arc generation between trolley wire and train current collection device. This paper proposes a design procedure of the overlap section to allow for tension increase and uplift of the trolley wires according to railway speed-up. By applying the proposed procedure to the overhead catenary system of Honam high-speed railway, it is suggested that the minimum span length should be 33.2 m for railway speed-up to 350 km/h and 43.7 m for speed-up to 400 km/h.

Train Performance Simulation and Evaluation for Korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 개발열차 열차성능해석 및 평가)

  • 이태형;박춘수;신중린
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2004
  • Computer aided simulation is an essential part in planning, design, and operation of railway systems. To determine the adequate performance and specification of railway system, it is necessary to calculate train performances such as distance, speed, power during train's running. This paper presents result of train performance simulation using the program that developed for Korea high speed train. To verify result of simulation, we have compared that with experiment data.

A Study of Overall Measurement System for the Power dispersed High Speed Railway with 400km/h of Maximum Test Speed (최고시험속도 400km/h 동력분산형 고속철도의 종합계측시스템 구성 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Yeob;Ryu, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Bong-Rae;Lee, Jun-One
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1785-1790
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the overall measurement system for the power dispersed high speed railway with 400km/h of maximum test speed. The measuring system evaluating an efficiency, stability and reliability is important for developing the high speed railway. In order to organize the comprehensive measuring system, it is needed to determined the test item, a number of channel and the specifications of the measurement system. In this study, we made lists for the performance evaluation tests of the next generation high speed railway expected to be developed in the future, and prepared generalization channel sheets for the specification of the overall measurement system. In addition, the specifications for the measuring system were discussed and synthesized.

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Handover Performance Improvement for LTE-R Network (LTE-R 네트워크에서 핸드오버 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1017-1022
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    • 2020
  • LTE-R(Long Term Evolution-Railway) for high speed railway system operation as an essential technology is based on LTE. Recently, moving speed of high speed train is on going to 600[km/h] level over commercial speed 400[㎞/h]. LTE-R as communication technology for a high speed railway system can be able to provide seamless communication to support moving speed for high speed railway system. In this study, a handover method based on prediction is suggested and performance of the suggested method is evaluated. Computer simulation based on NS(Network Simulator)-3 is used for this study.

Comparative Analysis of Forecasted and Measured Traffic Demand for Gyung-bu High Speed Railway (경부고속철도 수송수요의 예측치와 실측치의 비교분석)

  • Oh In-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.889-896
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    • 2005
  • While a year and a half has been passed since the launch of KTX service, traffic volume of Gyung-bu High Speed Railway is still much lower than the forecasted value. This situation has been badly affecting not only Korail's financial status but also KRNA's general railway construction projects as general public responds negatively to such projects as New Ho-nam Line Construction. This paper outlines traffic volume forecasting methodologies applied to construction of Gyung-bu High Speed Railway, identifies major causes of forecasting deviations. and finally extracts problems through comparison between the forecasted results and actual traffic volume.

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