• 제목/요약/키워드: high linearity

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Development of Rotary Actuator Including Function of Axial Bearing (축방향 베어링 통합 회전 구동기의 개발)

  • 허진혁;정광석;백윤수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1083-1086
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the study on bearingless motors which integrate both motor and magnetic bearing function in one stator is very active, as many machines have high rotational speed, high precision, smaller size and lighter weight. In this paper, we propose a novel rotary actuator including function of axial bearing using Lorentz force as a preceding research for development of a bearingless motor. As using Lorentz force, this type has some merits such as the linearity of control force, freedom from flux saturation and high efficiency unlike conventional rotary actuators using a reluctance force. This type is cotrolled independently in levitation and rotational directions respectively. It shows by mathematical expression of levitation force and torque in the proposed rotary actuator. And also, the levitation force is generated by magnetic interaction between the magnetic materials and the rotational torque is generated by Lorentz force. Finally. for verification of this proposed system, a prototype is made and some experiments will be performed in the near future.

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A Study on the Fabrication and Detection of Cd$_{80}$ Zn$_{20}$Te Gamma-ray detector with MIM Structure (Cd$_{80}$ Zn$_{20}$Te를 사용한 MIM 구조의 감마선 탐지 소자 제작 및 탐지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최명진;왕진석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.4
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1997
  • We fabricated gamma radiation detector using high resistive p-Cd$_{80}$Zn$_{20}$Te grown by high pressure bridgman method and forming au thin film electrode by chemically electroless deposition method. The device of Au/Cd$_{80}$Zn$_{20}$Te/Au is a typical MIM structure. The characteristic of current-voltage showed good linearity to 3kV/cm but it depend on the square of electric field over 3kV/cm. As the results of rutherford backscattering spectroscope(RBS) and auger spectroscope on the Au/Cd$_{80}$Zn$_{20}$Te, Au penetrated to the surface of Cd$_{80}$Zn$_{20}$Te detector absorbed slightly high energy radiation like a few hundred keV and showed good performance to detect low energy gamma ray.mma ray.

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Determination of Cadmium, Chromium and Lead in Polymers by ICP-OES Using a High Pressure Asher (HPA)

  • Cho, Hong-Je;Myung, Seung-Woon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2011
  • The proposed method for an effective assay of Cd, Cr and Pb in several polymer samples has been validated. The determination was carried out using ICP-OES after a high pressure asher (HPA) digestion at pressure and temperatures up to 13 MPa and $320^{\circ}C$, respectively. Polymer based materials were totally oxidized with nitric acid in a HPA chamber and determined by ICP-OES. Validation parameters such as linearity, matrix effect, limit of dectection (LOD), limit of quantitation (LOQ), accuracy and precision (repeatibility, intermediate precision and reproducibility) were assessed. The LOD and LOQ in the sample were ranged from 0.98 to 1.18 mg $kg^{-1}$ and 2.93 to 3.55 mg $kg^{-1}$, respectively, relying on the analyte. The proposed method had a good accuracy and precision for repeatability, intermediate precision with respect to days and analysts and reproducibility expressed as inter-laboratory study. The developed method was simple to use, suitable and applicable to various kinds of polymers.

Lorentz Force Type Self-Bearing Motor with 2-Pole Flux Distribution for Levitation and 4-Pole for Rotation (부상용 2극과 회전용 4극 자속 분포를 갖는 로렌쯔형 자기 부상 모터)

  • ;Yohji Okada
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a Lorentz force type four-pole self-bearing motor, where the new pole arrangement of a stator is intended to function both as a synchronous PM motor and as a magnetic bearing. The Lorentz force type has some good points such as linearity of control force, freedom from flux saturation, and high efficiency unlike conventional self-bearing motors. Mathematical expressions of torque and radial force are derived to show that they can be separately controlled regardless of rotational speed and time. To verify the proposed theory, a prototype is made, where a ring-shape outer is actively controlled in two radial directions while the other motions are passively stable supposing the radial stability. Through some experiments, it is shown that the proposed scheme can provide high capability and feasibility for a small high-speed self-bearing motor.

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A Locally Cured Polyimied-based Humidity Sensor with High Sensitivity and High Speed (국부적 경화된 고속, 고감도 폴리이미드 습도 센서)

  • Kwak, Ki-Young;Lee, Myung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Sung;Kang, Moon-Sik;Min, Nam-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1472-1473
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    • 2008
  • Polyimide thin films were cured locally using MEMS microhotplates. The polyimide locally cured at temperature over 350$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour was fully cured. There was no significant difference between polyimide thin films cured in a conventional convection oven and those cured locally on MEMS microhotplates. The locally cured polyimide humidity sensor showed a linearity of 0.9995, a sensitivity of 0.77 pF/%RH, a hysteresis of 0.6 %RH, and a response time of 3s. These results indicate that the locally-cured polyimide films may be used as dielectric material of high speed, highsensitivity humidity sensors.

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Characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro pressure sensors for high temperature applications (초고온용 다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로 압력센서의 특성)

  • Thien, Duong Xuan;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2008
  • High temperature micro pressure sensors were fabricated by polycrystalline (poly) 3C-SiC piezoresistors formed by oxidized SOI substrates with APCVD. These have been designed by bulk micromachining below $1{\times}1mm^2$ diaphragm and Si membrane $20{\mu}m$ thick. The pressure sensitivity of fabricated pressure sensor was 0.1 mV/Vbar. The non-linearity of sensor was ${\pm}0.44%$ FS and the hysteresis was 0.61% FS.TCS of pressure sensor was -1867 ppm/$^{\circ}C$, its TCR was -792 ppm/$^{\circ}C$, and TCGF to 5 bar was -1042 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ from 25 to $400^{\circ}C$.

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Design of an 8 bit CMOS low power and high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter (8비트 저전력 고속 전류구동 폴딩.인터폴레이션 CMOS A/D 변환기 설계)

  • 김경민;윤황섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.6
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an 8bit CMOS low power, high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter is designed with te LG semicon $0.8\mu\textrm{m}$ N-well single-poly/double-metal CMOS process to be integrated into a portable image signal processing system such as a digital camcoder. For good linearity and low power consumption, folding amplifiers and for high speed performance of the A/D converter, analog circuitries including folding block, current-mode interpolation circuit and current comparator are designed as a differential-mode. The fabricated 8 bit A/D converter occupies the active chip area of TEX>$2.2mm \times 1.6mm$ and shows DNL of $\pm0.2LSB$, INL of <$\pm0.5LSB$, conversion rate of 40M samples/s, and the measured maximum power dissipation of 33.6mW at single +5V supply voltage.

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A Fiber Laser Spectrometer Demodulation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Measurement Linearity Enhancement

  • Kim, Hyunjin;Song, Minho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2013
  • A novel fiber-optic sensor system is suggested in which fiber Bragg grating sensors are demodulated by a wavelength-sweeping fiber laser source and a spectrometer. The spectrometer consists of a diffraction grating and a 512-pixel photo-diode array. The reflected Bragg wavelength information is transformed into spatial intensity distribution on the photo-diode array. The peak locations linearly correspond to the Bragg wavelengths, regardless of the nonlinearities in the wavelength tuning mechanism of the fiber laser. The high power density of the fiber laser enables obtaining high signal-to-noise ratio outputs. The improved demodulation characteristics were experimentally demonstrated with a fiber Bragg grating sensor array with 5 gratings. The sensor outputs were in much more linear fashion compared with the conventional tunable band-pass filter demodulation. Also it showed advantages in signal processing, due to the high level of photo-diode array signals, over the broadband light source system, especially in measurement of fast varying dynamic physical quantities.

Determination of isovitexin from Lespedeza cuneata using a validated HPLC-UV method

  • Lee, Ju Sung;Paje, Leo Adrianne;Yoo, Sang-Woo;Lee, Seong;Ku, Ja-Jung;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2021
  • Isovitexin, a marker compound with various pharmacological activities, in Lespedeza cuneata, was analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV (HPLC/UV). There are no previous reports on using L. cuneata as the source material for the quantification of isovitexin. In this study, we developed an optimized method using HPLC-UV analysis, which was validated using various parameters. Our method demonstrated high specificity, and good separation of the chromatographic peak was achieved. Parameters such as linearity (r2≥0.9997), precision, and accuracy indicated that our proposed analytical method had good reliability and sensitivity. These results demonstrate the utility and convenience of our method for rapidly quantifying isovitexin in L. cuneata extracts.

Design of Low Noise Amplifier Utilizing Input and Inter Stage Matching Circuits (다양한 매칭 회로들을 활용한 저잡음 증폭기 설계 연구)

  • Jo, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a low noise amplifier having high gain and low noise by using input and inter stage matching circuits has been designed. A current-reused two-stage common-source topology is adopted, which can obtain high gain and low power consumption. Deterioration of noise characteristics according to the source inductive degeneration matching is compensated by adopting additional matching circuits. Moreover trade-offs among noise, gain, linearity, impedance matching, and power dissipation have been considered. In this design, 0.18-mm CMOS process is employed for the simulation. The simulated results show that the designed low noise amplifier can provide high power gain and low noise characteristics.