• Title/Summary/Keyword: high efficiency driving method

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Current-Controlled Driving Method for AC PDP and Experimental Characterization

  • Kim, Joon-Yub;Lim, Jong-Sik
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.2C no.5
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2002
  • A new Current-Controlled Driving Method that can drive AC PDPs with low voltage and high luminous efficiency for the sustaining period is presented. In this driving method, the voltage source is connected to a storage capacitor and the stored voltage is delivered to the panel through LC resonance. Thus, this driving method can drive the panel with a voltage source as low as about half of the voltage necessary in the conventional driving methods. The discharge current flowing into the AC PDP is limited in this method. Thus, the power consumption for the discharge is reduced and the discharge input power to output luminance efficiency is improved. Experimental results using this driving method showed that we could drive an AC PDP with a voltage source as low as 146V and that high luminous efficiency of 1.33 1m/W can be achieved.

CLHS Driving Method for Reducing Reactive Power Consumption in AC PDP (AC PDP의 무효전력 감소를 위한 CLHS 구동 방법)

  • Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Gun-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2011
  • In AC-PDP, it is necessary to achieve high luminance efficiency, high luminance and high definition by adopting technologies such as high xenon concentration and long gap. However, it is very difficult to apply above technologies because they make many problems such as mis-discharge and high driving voltage. Especially, the reactive power of PDP must be reduced for satisfaction in international standard IEC62087. In this paper, we proposed CLHS driving method which is half sustain driver without energy recovery capacitor. In the experimental results, CLHS driving method reduced reactive power consumption about 10%. Also, CLHS driving method improved the luminance efficiency in all discharge loads. Therefor, the more the discharge load decreases, the more the luminance efficiency improves. When the discharge load is 20%, CLHS driving method improved 5.35%.

A New Sustain Driving Method for AC PDP : Charge-Controlled Driving Method

  • Kim, Joon-Yub
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.2C no.6
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2002
  • A new sustain driving method for the AC PDP is presented. In this driving method, the voltage source is connected to a storage capacitor, this storage capacitor charges an intermediate capacitor through LC resonance, and the panel is charged from the intermediate capacitor indirectly. In this way, the current flowing into the AC PDP when the sustain discharge occurs is reduced because the current is indirectly supplied from a capacitor, a limited source of charge. Thus, the input power to the output luminance efficiency is improved. Since the voltage supplied to the storage capacitor is doubled through LC resonance, this method call drive an AC PDP with a voltage source of about half of the voltage necessary in the conventional driving methods. The experiments showed that this charge-controlled driving method could drive ail AC PDP with a voltage source of as low as 107V. Using a panel of the conventional structure, luminous efficiency of 1.28 lm/W was achieved.

The Characteristics of the Discharge According to ITO Gap by the CLHS Driving Method in AC PDP (AC PDP에서 CLHS 구동 방법에 의한 ITO Gap에 따른 방전 특성)

  • Shin, Jae-Hwa;Choi, Myung-Gyu;Kim, Gun-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2013
  • In order to reduce the power consumption in international standard IEC62087, the luminance efficiency should be improved at the low discharge load rather than at the high discharge load. Thus, this paper analysed the characteristics of the discharge at the panels with ITO Gap of $65{\mu}m$, $80{\mu}m$, and $100{\mu}m$ in 50-inch PDP with FHD resolution. It was well known that the long gap panel improves the luminance and the luminous efficiency. However, it is very difficult to drive the panel due to high driving voltage. When the normal driving method was applied at the panel with ITO gap of $100{\mu}m$, the phenomenon of the double peak was generated in the sustain period. We confirmed that main factor of the double peak is the self-erasing discharge. When the CLHS driving method was applied at the panel with ITO gap of $100{\mu}m$, the self-erasing discharge was improved in the sustain period. Also, the $V_S$ and $V_A$ minimum voltage of the CLHS driving method decreased about 9V and 12V compared with those of the normal driving method. Moreover, when the CLHS driving method was applied to the panel with ITO gap of $100{\mu}m$, the luminance and the luminous efficiency increased compared with those of the normal driving method. The luminance and the luminous efficiency greatly increased at the low discharge load. The less discharge load, the higher increase rate of the luminance and the luminous efficiency. Especially, the luminous efficiency at ITO gap of $100{\mu}m$ increased about 26.3% at the discharge load of 4% compared with that at ITO gap of $65{\mu}m$.

On the Cell Structure and Driving Method for High Efficiency Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee, Ho-Jun;Ok, Jung-Woo;Lee, Don-Kyu;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Hae-June;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1479-1482
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    • 2006
  • Potentials and advantages of recently proposed raised bus electrode plasma display panel is discussed in terms of luminous efficiency, addressing speed. Detailed experimental and simulation results, which shows mechanisms of high efficiency driving mechanism, will also be given. Apart from the cell structure, we introduce new high efficiency driving method that can be applicable to conventional ac Plasma Display Panel.

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Optimization of Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for Electric Vehicles Based On Driving Cycle

  • Yutao, Luo;Feng, Wang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1934-1944
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    • 2017
  • As a key component of high-voltage power conversion system for electric vehicles (EVs), bidirectional DC/DC (Bi-DC/DC) is required to have high efficiency and light weight. Conventional design methods optimize the Bi-DC/DC at the maximum power dissipation point (MPDP). For EVs application, the work condition of the Bi-DC/DC is not strict as the MPDP, where the design method using MPDP may not be optimal during travel of EVs. This paper optimizes the Bi-DC/DC converter targeting efficiency and weight based on the driving cycle. By analyzing the two-phase interleaved Bi-DC/DC for hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) of EVs, its power dissipation is calculated, and an efficiency model is derived. On this basis, weight models of capacitor, inductor and heat sink are built, as well as a dynamic temperature model of heat sink. Based on these models, a method using New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) for optimal design of Bi-DC/DC which simultaneously considered efficiency and weight is proposed. The simulation result shows that compare with conventional optimization methods revealed that the optimization approach based on driving cycle allowed significant weight reduction while meeting the efficiency requirements.

Study on High-Efficiency Driving of a Piezo Device Using Voltage Inversion Circuit (전압 극성 전환을 통한 피에조 소자의 에너지 회수형 구동 기법 연구)

  • Park, Han-Bin;Park, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sun-Ki;Kang, Taesam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1843-1847
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    • 2012
  • Piezo devices have large power density and simple structure. They can generate larger force than the conventional actuators. It has also wide bandwidth with fast response in a compact size. Thus the piezo devices are expected to be used widely in the future for small actuators with fast response time and large actuating force. However, the piezo actuators need high voltage with high driving current due to their large capacitive property. In this paper, we propose a simple method to drive piezo devices using voltage inversion circuit with coil inductance. Experiments with real circuit demonstrates that the proposed scheme can improve the energy efficiency very much.

A Study on Pseudo DC Discharging Electronic Bal lasts for Fluorescent Lamp (의사 DC 방전용 형광등 전자 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • 이범익;정화진;지철근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1992
  • Currently-using low-pressure lamps are usually drivel by the AC power supply. There are good and bad points according to high or low frequency in AC power driving type. For the low-pressure lamps, its efficiency increases and flicker decreases when it ignites at high frequency. So we already use the high-frequency electronic ballast of the low-pressure discharge lamps broadly. But there are EMI interference in high-frequency driving type because of giving the fluorescent lamp the high- frequency current. So recently, we have a tendency to compensate for that defects by DC driving method. As follows, we suggest pseudo DC discharging electronic bar lasts for fluorescent lamps which have the characteristics of high efficiency and no flicker by driving constant current boosted square wave.

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Analysis on Efficiency Characteristics of IPMSM for fuel Economy Improve of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차의 연비향상을 위한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 효율특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Chan;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • Electric motors for electric vehicles differ in efficiency characteristics depending on the operation modes, studies for evaluating high efficiency characteristics in low speed and high speed operation modes are very important. Therefore, it is necessary to design method that can change the high torque, high output density, and high efficiency characteristics of driving motors for electric vehicles. In this paper, the diameter ratio of stator and rotor for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is change of designed 0.62, 0.65, and 0.68, respectively, and the efficiency characteristics of the entire operation section, average efficiency characteristics of the city driving modes and express highway driving modes are analyzed. As a result of analyzing the efficiency characteristics of the entire operating section, it was confirmed that as the diameter ratio increases, the high efficiency section moves to the low speed and low torque section and the high efficiency section moves to the high speed and low torque neighborhood as the diameter ratio decreases. As a result of analyzing the average efficiency characteristics in the city driving modes and express highway driving modes, the average efficiency of 0.68 model is analyzed to be more efficient than the 0.63 and 0.65 model ratio, and it is confirmed that it is suitable for city driving modes and express highway driving modes.

The ADR(Address During Reset) Driving Method for High-Speed Addressing in an AC-PDP (AC PDP에서 고속 어드레싱을 위한 ADR(Address During Reset) 구동 방식)

  • Song Keun-Young;Kim Gun-Su;Lee Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2005
  • In order to achieve high efficiency and low cost, new high-speed addressing method is suggested. This can be implemented by reducing the address discharge time lag through the priming effect. This paper suggests a new ADR(Address During Reset) driving method which provides priming particles by a separated driving method without adding auxiliary electrode or auxiliary discharge. The experimental results show an approximately 100ns reduction in the formative delay time of address discharge and a reduction in jitter of over 200ns. Also, due to enough time being available for reset, there was a reduction of about 29$\%$ in linht emitted during the reset period considerably.