• Title/Summary/Keyword: high early strength concrete

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A Study on Properties of Concrete Correponding to Various High Early Strength Agents (조강형 혼화제 종류에 따른 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yeup;Lee, Sang-Rae;Koo, Ja-Sul;Kang, Suck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates properties of concrete corresponding to various high early strength agents. It was presented as reference data for reducing construction cost and improving quality of cold weather concrete through reduction of construction time.

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A Study on the improvement of Strength delay according to Low Temperature of Cold Weather Concrete (한중콘크리트의 저온에 의한 강도지연 개선연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • The cold weather concrete poured in the winter season can cause the problem of the Due to recent high-rise building is made. In this research, the nominal mix of the early strength in concrete tried to be set through the mixing proportion experiment for each empirical variable and each component strength properties for the early strength improvement tries to be examined. In the cold weather concrete experiment, the cement and high early strength (type3) cement improving in OPC than OPC was excellent. The polycarboxylic acid based compound was exposed to be excellent in the intensity revelation properties. Because the using of the fly ash was disadvantageous it was excluded from this experiment. It showed the optimum temperature for the intensity revelation up over $12^{\circ}C$.

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A Study on the Properties of Early Strength with the Replacement Ratio of Early Strength Type Binder Using Industrial By-product (산업부산물을 활용한 조강형 결합재의 치환율에 따른 조기강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Woo-Chul;Kwon, Hae-Won;Seo, Hwi Wan;Lee, Jae-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2014
  • This study is a part of development to improve early-age compressive strength of concrete by using industrial by-products. It tried to investigate the characteristics of early-age compressive strength according to curing temperature and industrial by-product replacement ratio 10, 20, and 30 %. As a result, regardless of industrial by-product replacement ratio and age, early-age compressive strength of concrete was found to be high compared to Plain using 100 % cement.

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An Experimental Study on the Early Compressive Strength Improvement of Cement Mortar Mixed with Blast Furnace Slag using Powdered Stimulants (분말형 자극제를 이용한 고로슬래그미분말 혼입 시멘트 모르타르의 조기 압축강도 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kang Jin;Kim, Jin Hyoung;Park, Ki Bong;Lee, Han Seung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2012
  • Based on previous research and existing literature, this study examines the development of admixture, which increases the early concrete strength (1 and 3 day) by mixing blast furnace slag cement and concrete stimulant. The research on early strength development of concrete is necessary in dealing with the drawbacks of slow early strength concrete on site and to shorten the construction time. The study confirmed that when a high alkaline mortar mixture is mixed with blast furnace slag, the early strength of admixture exceeds that of ordinary portland cement (OPC). The use of calcium chloride ($CaCl_2$) promotes hydration of cement at low temperature and show similar strength as the blast furnace slag admixture. Although calcium chloride seems economically advantageous, it causes steel corrosion and its use in concrete should be further studied in-depth.

The Development Characteristic of Modulus of Elasticity in High Early Strength Concrete Considering Early Deflection( I ) (초기 처짐현상을 고려한 조강형 콘크리트의 탄성계수 발현 특성 연구( I ))

  • Lee, Woong-Jong;Um, Tai-Sun;Lee, Jong-Ryul;Hong, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2009
  • In this study, The development characteristic of Modulus of Elasticity required to considering large deflection due to early the removal of forms for the reduction of working period of concrete is investigated. As a result of this study, it is found that the high early strength concrete is advantageous to compare with plain concrete on the early deflection.

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Properties of Strength Development of Concrete Using High Fineness Cement and Blast Furnace Slag (고분말도 시멘트와 고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 강도발현 성상)

  • Kim, Han-Sic;Ha, Jung-Soo;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2018
  • As part of the effort to shorten the construction period, this study examined the strength expression characteristics at the early age of concrete using high fineness cement and blast furnace slag. accordingly to provide a basic data on how to solve the problem that the initial strength is lowered.

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Concrete Strength Estimating at Early Ages by the Equivalent Age

  • Kim, Moo-Han;Nam, Jae-Hyun;Khil, Bae-Su
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2002
  • The strength development of concrete is influenced by temperature and cement type which greatly affect hydration degree of cement. There is not pertinent concrete strength management method in korea. There are several methods for estimating the in-place strength of concrete. One such method is the maturity concept. The maturity concept is based on the fact that concrete gains strength gradually as a result of chemical reactions between cement and water; and for a specific concrete mixture, strength at any age and at normal conditions is related to the degree of hydration. The rate of hydration and, therefore, strength development of a given concrete will be a function of its temperature. Thus, strength of concrete depends on its time-temperature history. The goals of the present study are to investigate a relationship between strength of high-strength concrete and maturity that is expressed as a function of an integral of the curing period and temperature and predict strength of concrete.

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Evaluation of Early Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Early Strength Improvement Type Cement and Early Strength Activator (조기강도 개선형 시멘트 및 초기수화 촉진 혼화제를 사용한 콘크리트의 조기압축강도 발현특성 평가)

  • Park, Gyu-Yeon;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choe, Gyoeng-Choel
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2014
  • In this study, revelation performance of concrete at early age according to types of cement, water reducing ratio of high performance superplasticizer and mixing of accelerator for early hydration was examined aiming for reduction of construction period of framework through securing strength at early age of concrete. It was observed that strength at early age, 5MPa in 12hours, 14MPa in 18hours, is secured by early strength improvement type cement and using promotion admixture for early hydration which are Sodium persulfate, Potassium hydroxide. Therefore cost reduction is expected to be possible in construction site by reducing construction period of frame work.

A Study on the Properties of High Early Strength of Concrete using PC Admixture (PC계 혼화제 사용 콘크리트의 조강특성에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Su-Dong;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2005
  • This study reports the properties of high early strength of concrete using PC admixture. To apply these data to construction site, we did the lab tests and mock-up test. The target of this study is to accomplish early strength of concrete(5 MPa/18 hr), and we tested by the different factors, such as the type of admixtures, curing temperature, the amount of binder, etc. Through the test of concrete using the different type of admixture, PC type was more excellent than PNS type admixture. According to these tests, we concluded that we can apply this type of PC Admixture to the civil & construction site, and we can reduce the term of works and finally we can accomplish the economical construction.

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Study on the Development of Accelerator for Early Strength of Concrete using Industrial by-product (산업부산물을 활용한 조기강도 촉진제 기술 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jae-Sam;Lee, Kang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • In this study utilize industry product for OPC(ordinary portland cement) and BFS(blast furnace slag) mixing concrete early age compressive strength elevation and executed study for high strength binder. Association ratio of industry product for high strength binder manufacture is Titanogypsum (4) : Limestone (3) : Waterworks Sludge by ratio of (3) as it is proper move. high strength binder mixing rate appeared that (7~9) % are proper via preliminary test. Could confirm that display high compressive strength incidence rate in early age than plain harmony according as mix high strength binder mixing concrete compressive strength high strength binder. Also, high strength binder generality that give function than high strength binder used in existing displayed more excellent intensity, and compressive strength displayed result that multiply single breadth according as high strength binder substitute that give function increases.

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