• 제목/요약/키워드: halibut

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.024초

Oncomiracidium of monogenean skin parasite Entobdella hippoglossi on the Atlantic halibut Hippglossus hippoglossus

  • Yoon, Gilha;Shinn, Andrew;Sommerville, Christina;Jo, Jae-Yoon
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
    • /
    • pp.433-433
    • /
    • 2000
  • The monogenean skin parasite, Entobdella hippoglossi has commonly be found broodstock of the Atantic halibut. Heavy infestation of the parasite appears to be serious problem to the halibut farming industry. However, because the behavior of host, research on this parasite is not yet be carried out. The present study, therefore, was investigated the oncomiracidium of Entobdella hippoglossi to the basic step for solving this problem. (omitted)

  • PDF

광어 고음 추출물의 생리활성 (Biological Activities of Hydrocooked Bastard halibut Extracts)

  • 류홍수;서정길;김은정;박남규;김은희;정준기;황은영
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.691-697
    • /
    • 1999
  • The pharmacological effects of hydrocooked(110oC, 5 hours) extracts of Bastard halibut have been investigated. All of the hydrocooked extracts showed the measurable contractile effect on the isolated rat duodenum and decreased the normal blood pressure in anesthetized rat. The hydrocooked extracts also exhibited a dose dependent relaxation on the isolated rat aorta precontracted with phenylephrine. Only RM 60 fraction of these extracts had the cytotoxic effect against MCF7 cell(human breast adenocarcinoma cell line), but the other fractions showed neither antibacterial activity nor antitumor activity. Although fish extracts fed group of rat maintained their original body weight, there were no notable changes in the hematological parameters, except that the levels of high density lipoprotein was significantly increased. These results suggest that the hydrocooked extracts of bastard halibut may contain a variety of bioactive materials.

  • PDF

먹이에 따른 물가자미 (Eopsetta grigorjewi) 치어의 에너지 수지 (Energy Budget of Snotted Halibut Juvenile, Eopsetta griorjewi with Two Different Prey Items)

  • 이선식;한경남;윤원득
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.358-364
    • /
    • 2003
  • Gross energy intake fecal, nitrogen excretory and metabolized energy of snotted halibut juvenile, Eopsetta grigorjewi, fed on Tigriopus iaponicus (Group A) and the enriched Artemia nauplii (Group B), were quantitatively investigated and represented as balance equations of energy and material. Absorption efficiency (AE), gross conversion efficiency $(K_1)$ and net conversion efnciency $(K_2)$ were also estimated to understand the changes in efficiency by the prey Gross energy intake, fecal, nitrogen excretory, metabolized and growth energy of Group A were $2.790\pm0.247,\;0.495\pm0.046,\;0.018\pm0.003,\;0.214\pm0.047\;cal\;mg^{-1}\;day^{-1}$ and $2.063\;cal\;mg^{-1}\;day^{-1},$ respectively. The same parameters of Group B were $4.801\pm0.165,\;0.579\pm0.031,\;0.055\pm0.010,\;0.306\pm0.048\;cal\;mg^{-1}\;day^{-1}$ and $3.861\;cal\;mg^{-1}\;day^{-1},$ respectively. Energy budget of Group A and B were represented as 100 C= 7.67 M+17.7 F+0.65 U+73.94 G and 100C=6.37 M+ 12.1 F+1.15 U+80.42 G, respectively, where C, M, F, U, and G represent gross energy intake, metabolized energy, fecal energy, nitrogen excretory (non-fecal) energy and growth energy, respectively. AEs of Croup A and B were $81.52\pm1.89,\;86.79\pm0.70\%,$ respectively, with significant difference at p=0.01 level. However, $K_1\;and K_2$ of Group A and B showed no significant difference at p=0.01 level, with $74.21\pm6.57,\;80.48\pm2.76\%\;and\;91.17\pm7.26,\;92.74\pm2.69\%$ respectively. These results suggest that T. japonicus is a possible substitute for Artemia nauplii for the snotted halibut juvenile.

동중국해에 분포하는 물가자미(Eopsetta grigorjewi)의 연령과 성장 (Age and Growth of Shotted Halibut Eopsetta grigorjewi in the East China Sea)

  • 김영혜;김영섭;강현정;감진구;전영열
    • 한국어류학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2011
  • 물가자미의 표본은 동중국해 및 동해에서 중형 외끌이기선저인망에 의해 2004년 2월부터 2005년 1월까지 어획된 것이다. 총 389개체 표본의 오른쪽 이석을 연령형질로 사용하여 연령과 성장을 추정하였다. 윤문은 12~3월(주형성시기 2월), 연 1회 형성되는 것으로 나타났다. 산란시기는 2~4월(주산란시기 3월)이었다. 전장과 전중과의 상대성장식은 $TW=0.5091{\times}10^{-2}TL^{3,222}$ ($r^2=0.92$)로 나타났고, 암 수간의 상대성장식 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다(P>0.05), 추정된 von Bertalanffy 성장식은 $L_t=46.58(1-e^{-0.14(1+1.32)})$로 추정되었다. 암 수간의 연령별 성장에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다(P>0.05).

넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 알로부터 Serine Protease Inhibitors의 분획 특성 (Recovery and Fractionation of Serine Protease Inhibitors from Bastard Halibut Paralichthys olivaceus Roe)

  • 김형준;이현지;박성환;전유진;김진수;허민수
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제48권2호
    • /
    • pp.178-186
    • /
    • 2015
  • Protease inhibitors (PI) of trypsin and papain as target proteases from the roe of bastard halibut Paralichthys olivaceus were fractionated out using ammonium sulfate precipitation (A), DEAE 650M anion exchange chromatography (D), and Sephacryl S-300 gel filtration (S). The recovery percentages of the fractions with the strongest inhibitory activity for each fractionation method were 13% for the A4 fraction, 21.2% for the D3 fraction, and 21.3% for the S2 fraction, with specific inhibitory activities of the fractions toward trypsin and casein of 168, 139, and 218 U/mg, respectively, while no inhibition of papain was observed. The $IC_{50}$ for the trypsin-specific substrate $N{\alpha}$-benzoyl-$\small{L}$-arginine-p-nitroanilide (BAPNA) was 0.65, 1.55, 2.26, and 2.85 mg/mL for the A4, S2, A3, and D3 fractions, respectively. These results suggest that chromatographic fractionation methods (D and S) based on the molecular mass and charge of the protein were more effective at fractionating PI than was ammonium sulfate precipitation based on protein solubility, and that the bastard halibut roe extract acts as a serine protease inhibitor. Therefore, the PI fraction from fish roe might be useful for inhibiting proteases in foodstuffs, and could constitute an alternative food-grade inhibitor for the surimi industry.

High Temperature Cooking of Fish Protein Extracts for Plastein Reaction

  • Lee, Keun-Tai;Park, Seong-Min;Lee, Sang-Ho;Ryu, Hong-Soo;Yoon, Ho-Dong
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.321-327
    • /
    • 1997
  • High Temperature-cooking conditions of cultured fishes(loach, crucian carp, bastard halibut, and jacopever) were optimized by response surface methodology(RSM), and plastein products were prepared using enzymatic hydrolysis. Four models were proposed with regard to effects of time(t), temperature(T), and water/fish meat (w/f) ratio on the amount of 0.3M TCA soluble fractions. The model coefficients were ranged from p<0.0001 for jacopever to p<0.0433 for bastared halibut. Cooking conditions for 60% hydrolysis were optimized at 1) 14$0^{\circ}C$ except for crucian carp(136$^{\circ}C$); 2) 10.08 hours(loach), 7.25 hours(crucian carp), 9.85 hours(ba-stard harlibut), and 9.37 hours(iacopever); 3) 1:1(w/f) ratio except for the crucian carp(1.1:1). When protein hydrolyzates were employed for the plastein synthesis, optimum plastein-reaction conditions were determined to be pH 9.0 with chymotrypsin for the loach and crucian carp hydrolyzates, pH 9.0 with papain for the bastard halibut hydrolyzate, and pH 11.0 with trypsin for the jacopever hydrolyzate. Plastein reaction could be performed in water at concentration up to 20%(w/f).

  • PDF

한국 남해에 서식하는 물가자미, Eopsetta grigorjewi (Herzenstein)의 재생산 연구 (Reproduction of the Shotted halibut in the southern Korean waters)

  • 차형기;강수경;최정화;오택윤;서영일
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제47권3호
    • /
    • pp.194-202
    • /
    • 2011
  • Maturation and spawning of the Shotted halibut, Eopsetta grigorjewi was investigated based on the samples captured in South Korean waters from January 2008 to December 2009. Gonadosomatic index began to increase in December, and reached maximum between January to March. After spawning it began to decrease from May. Reproductive season was estimated to January-April, with peak in February. Fecundity was proportional to the size of the female, with the clutch size varying from 170,000 eggs in the smallest female (total length, 28.9cm) to 1,300,000 eggs in the largest (total length, 41.5cm). Size at 50% sexual maturity (TL50), determined from mature females, was 28.8cm. Annual reproductive cycles of this species could be divided into six successive stages; immature stage (May-October), nucleolus stage (November-January), yolk vesicle stage (January-February), vitellogenic and ripe stage (January-April) and spent stage (April-May).

경기도 화성해역의 수산종묘 방류 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stocked Effect of Fisheries Seeds at Whasung Sea area of Kyung Ki Province)

  • 서만석;김지현
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-144
    • /
    • 2003
  • 1. The appearance of fisheries animals and plants of investigation areas were fishes, 20 species; algae, 9 species; molluska, 6 species; arthropod, 12 species; echinoderm, 5 species by confirmed appearance species. 2. The C.P.U.E by trap(1pcs of trap) were 3.95 species and weight of 2,098g, mainly catching species are greenling and jacopever(94.16%). The C.P.U.E by long liner(long liner 1coil, 100pcs) were 11.7species and weight of 6,418g, It occupied jacopever(35.63%) greenling(20.78%), bastard halibut(20.31%). The C.P.U.E of appearance species gill net(ipcs of gill net) were 5.05species and weight of 3,050g, It occupied jacopever(39.63%) greenling(29.83%), bastard halibut(17.47%). 3. The results of comparative analysis and natural species and stocked species, in case of bastard halibut, jacopever species were occupied species(83.33~92%), weight(86.86~96%). The stocked species were occupied species of 8.00~16.67%, weight of 4.00~13.14%. Provided the stocked projets were enacted effectively in future. The density of dwelling of stocked species were increase. Also, it will be contribute to the increase of fishermens income.

근육식품에서 지방산화에 대한 피틴산, 저장기간 및 온도의 영향 (Effects of Phytic Acid Content, Storage Time and Temperature on Lipid Peroxidation in Muscle Foods)

  • 이범준;김영철;조명행
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 1999
  • Phytic acid, making up 1~5% of the composition of many plant seeds and cereals, is known to form iron-chelates and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), as an indication of lipid peroxidation, were measured in beef round, chicken breast, pork loin, and halibut muscle after the meats were stored for 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 days at various temperatures [frozen (~2$0^{\circ}C$), refrigerator (4$^{\circ}C$), and room temperature ($25^{\circ}C$)]. Phytic acid effectively inhibited lipid peroxidation in beef round, chicken breast, halibut, and pork loin muscle (p<0.05). The inhibitory effect of phytic acid was dependent on concentration, storage time, and temperature. At frozen temperature, the inhibitory effect of phytic acid was minimal, whereas at room temperature, the inhibitory effect of phytic acid was maximal, probably due to the variation of the control TBARS values. At the concentration of 10 mM, phytic acid completely inhibited lipid peroxidation in all the muscle foods by maintaining TBARS values close to the level of the controls, regardless of storage time or temperature (p<0.05). The rate of lipid peroxidation was the highest in beef round muscle, although they had a close TBARS value at 0 day. Addition of phytic acid to lipid-containing foods such as meats, fish meal pastes, and canned seafoods may prevent lipid peroxidation, resulting in improvement of the sensory quality of many foods and prolonged shelf-life.

  • PDF

자연산 홍가자미 (Hippogossoides dubius) 의 피부 종양의 조직학적 관찰 (Histological observations on skin papilloma in wild red halibut (Hippogossoides dubius))

  • 박성우;유진하;정은빈;송재희
    • 한국어병학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.243-247
    • /
    • 2012
  • 2009년 1월 6일경 어청도~고군산군도 사이에서 채낚기로 어획되어 군산수협 위판장에서 입수한 홍가자미의 피부 유두종을 병리조직학적으로 검사한 결과 저서성 어류에 발생되고 있는 상피성 유두종으로 종양의 내부는 특징적인 x-cell로 구성되어 있었다. 그러나 x-cell의 핵내의 특징인 대형의 핵인은 시료채취 후의 자가 분해에 의한 탓인지 관찰할 수 없었다.