• 제목/요약/키워드: gravity wave

검색결과 206건 처리시간 0.177초

구조 실험과 SASW를 이용한 플랫 플레이트 기둥-슬래브접합부에서의 구조적 거동에 관한 연구 (Structural Behavior in Slab-Column Connections with Shear Plate Using Structural Experiment and Non-destructive Test, Spectral Analysis of Surface Waves)

  • 주현지;조영상
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to study the response of flat plate slab-column connections consisting of various types of shear reinforcement and steel plate subjected to gravity loadings, mainly punching shear forces using the non-destructive testing, spectral analysis of surface waves and structural experiments. The base specimen failed due to punching shear generated from the gravity. The three other types of slab shear reinforcement and steel plate showed effective in resisting punching shear for these types of connections under gravity loading. This study has focused in evaluating the velocity response of a Surface wave during the early age as the poured concrete specimens have been hardened, the possibility of damage detection in the slab-column connection and the relationship between the punching shear forces and the surface wave velocities under the condition that the punching shear forces had gradually increased until the flat plate slab in slab-column connection had been failed.

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NCURO DATA RETRIEVAL ALGORITHM IN FORMOSAT-3 GPS RADIO OCCULTATION OBSERVATION OF GRAVITY WAVE ACTIVITY

  • Yeh, Wen-Hao;Chiu, Tsen-Chieh;Liou, Yuei-An;Yan, Shian-Kun;Huang, Cheng-Yung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • Radio occultation (RO) has been used in the planetary science since Microlab-1 was launched in 1995. With the RO technique, the profiles of atmosphere and the global atmospheric data can be obtained. In 2006, Taiwan launched six low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites as the RO constellation mission, known as FORMOSAT-3. In order to retrieve the RO data from original data, a retrieval algorithm, NCURO, is developed. The input of NCURO algorithm is mainly the excess phase of GPS signal, and the output is the dry pressure and dry temperature. Using temperature profiles retrieved by NCURO algorithm, temperature perturbation and potential energy of gravity wave have been evaluated. In this paper, the retrieval algorithm and the global distribution of energy of gravity waves are described and demonstrated.

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Influence of gravity, locality, and rotation on thermoelastic half-space via dual model

  • Samia M. Said
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제89권4호
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, Eringen's nonlocal thermoelasticity is constructed to study wave propagation in a rotating two-temperature thermoelastic half-space. The problem is applied in the context of the dual-phase-lag (Dual) model, coupled theory (CD), and Lord-Shulman (L-S) theory. Using suitable non-dimensional fields, the harmonic wave analysis is used to solve the problem. Comparisons are carried with the numerical values predicted in the absence and presence of the gravity field, a nonlocal parameter as well as rotation. The present study is valuable for the analysis of nonlocal thermoelastic problems under the influence of the gravity field, mechanical force, and rotation.

TMA 모델을 이용한 해양파 시뮬레이션 방법 (An Ocean Wave Simulation Method Using TMA Model)

  • 이남경;백낙훈;김구진;유관우
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제12A권4호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2005
  • 컴퓨터 그래픽스 분야에서는 해양파(ocean waves)를 표현하기 위한 여러가지 방법들이 있지만, 완전한 해결책은 아직까지 제시되지 못하고 있다. 해양파는 여러가지 원인에 의해 생성되지만, 가장 지배적인 요소는 바람과 중력에 의한 표면 중력파(surface gravity waves)이다. 본 논문에서는 해앙학 분야의 정밀한 해양파 모델에 기초하여, 실시간에 표면 중력파를 시뮬레이션하는 방법을 제시한다. 기존 연구들은 수심이 무한대라고 가정하는 Pierson-Moskowitz(PM) 모델[1]을 사용하여, 얕은 바다를 시뮬레이션하기에는 무리가 따랐다. 본 논문에서는 좀더 정밀한 Texel-Marsen-Arsloe(TMA) 모델[2]을 사용하여 더욱 사실적인 해양파를 표현할 수 있다. TMA 모델을 분석한 후, 3차원 컴퓨터 그래픽스 프로그램들에서 사용할 수 있는 실제적인 구현 모델(implementation model)을 정립하였고, 이를 구현한 프로토타입 시스템은 펜티엄-4 1.6GHz PC들에서 초당 30프레임 이상을 표시할 수 있음을 보였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 기존 연구들에 비해, (1) 사용자가 제어할 수 있는 매개변수들이 더욱 다양해짐으로써, 사용자 요구에 적합한 파형(wave shape)들을 다양하게 생성할 수 있고, (2) 정밀한 해양파 모델을 사용하여, 얕은 바다에서도 더욱 사실적인 파도를 표현할 수 있다.

Seasonal Variations of Mesospheric Gravity Waves Observed with an Airglow All-sky Camera at Mt. Bohyun, Korea (36° N)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Chang-Sup;Chung, Jong-Kyun;Kim, Jeong-Han;Chun, Hye-Yeong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2010
  • We have carried out all-sky imaging of OH Meinel, $O_2$ atmospheric and OI 557.7 nm airglow layers in the period from July of 2001 through September of 2005 at Mt. Bohyun, Korea ($36.2^{\circ}$ N, $128.9^{\circ}$ E, Alt = 1,124 m). We analyzed the images observed during a total of 153 clear moonless nights and found 97 events of band-type waves. The characteristics of the observed waves (wavelengths, periods, and phase speeds) are consistent with internal gravity waves. The wave occurrence shows an approximately semi-annual variation, with maxima near solstices and minima near equinoxes, which is consistent with other studies of airglow wave observations, but not with those of mesospheric radar/lidar observations. The observed waves tended to propagate westward during fall and winter, and eastward during spring and summer. Our ray tracing study of the observed waves shows that majority of the observed waves seemed to originate from mesospheric altitudes. The preferential directions and the apparent source altitudes can be explained if the observed waves are secondary waves generated from primary waves that have been selected by the filtering process and break up at the mesospheric altitudes.

An Interacting Wave Profile of Three Trains of Gravity Waves on Finite Depth by Contraction Method

  • JANG TAEK-SOO
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2006
  • Superposition of three wave trains on finite depth is investigated. This paper is focused on how to improve the linear superposition of three waves. This was realized by introducing the scheme. The idea of the scheme is based on a fixed point approach. Application of the scheme to the superposition makes it possible to obtain a wave profile of wave-wave interaction. With the help of FFT, it was possible to analyze high-order nonlinear frequencies for three interacting Stokes' waves on finite depth.

해양파(海洋波)의 특성(特性)과 그 기술(記術)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) (A Review on the Characteristics and Description of Ocean Waves)

  • 최항순
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1980
  • In this note the characteristics of ocean waves is reviewed from standpoint of practical application. To describe the ocean wave in mathematical terms many wave theories have been developed, each under some different aspects. Among well-established wave theories the gravity wave theory and the cnoidal wave theory are examined by a mathematical principle. Finally valid range of each theory is suggested for its numerical evaluation.

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기울어진 예혼합 평면화염의 안정성 (Stability of Inclined Premixed Planar Flames)

  • 이대근;김문언;신현동
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제29회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2004
  • Stability of laminar premixed planar flames inclined in gravitational field which generate vorticity is asymptotically examined. The flame structure is resolved by a large activation energy asymptotics and a long wave approximation. The coupling between hydrodynamics and diffusion processes is included and near-unity Lewis number is assumed. The results show that as the flame is more inclined from the horizontal plane it becomes more unstable due to not only the decrease of stabilizing effect of gravity but also the increase of destabilizing effect of rotational flow. The obtained dispersion relation involves the Prandtl number and shows the destabilizing effect of viscosity. The analysis predicts that the phase velocity of unstable flame wave depends on not only the flame angle but also the Lewis number. For relatively short wave disturbances, still much larger than flame thickness, the most unstable wavelength is nearly independent on the flame angle and the flame can be stabilized by gravity and diffusion mechanism.

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기울어진 예혼합 평면화염의 안정성 (Stability of Inclined Premixed Planar Flames)

  • 이대근;김문언;신현동
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2004
  • Stability of laminar premixed planar flames inclined in the gravitational field is asymptotically examined. The flame structure is resolved by a large activation energy asymptotics and a long wave approximation. The coupling between hydrodynamics and diffusion processes is included and near-unity Lewis number is assumed. The results show that as the flame is more inclined from the horizontal plane it becomes more unstable due to not only the decrease of stabilizing effect of gravity but also the increase of destabilizing effect of rotational flow. The obtained dispersion relation involves the Prandtl number and shows the destabilizing effect of viscosity. The analysis predicts that the phase velocity of unstable flame wave depends on not only the flame angle but also the Lewis number. For relatively short wave disturbances, still much larger than flame thickness, the most unstable wavelength is nearly independent on the flame angle and the flame can be stabilized by gravity and diffusion mechanism.

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한류가 우리나라 수출에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Korean Wave on Korea's Exportation)

  • 최문성
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 2011년 대한무역투자진흥공사에서 분석한 한류진행단계에 따른 5단계 국가분류를 기준으로 67개국의 자료를 이용한 중력모형을 통해 한류가 우리나라 수출에 미치는 효과와 한류 진행단계에 따라 수출에 차이를 보이는지에 대해 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과를 살펴보면, 기본모형 및 수정모형 모두에서 한국의 수출에 있어 한류는 양(+)의 효과를 가지는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 한류의 진행단계에 따라 수출 증대의 차이가 존재하는 것으로 나타나, 한류의 진행수준이 높을수록 더 큰 수출효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 분석결과는 한류가 해외에서 우리나라에 대한 친밀감을 높임으로서 우리나라의 제품에 대한 이미지를 제고시켜 수출에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 또한 한류가 진행된 기간이 길수록 우리나라 수출이 증가된다는 것은 한류가 수출 증대로 이어지는데 있어, 그 기간이 중요함을 보여준다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 한류의 지속적인 유지는 우리나라 수출촉진에 있어 중요하며, 이를 지속하기 위한 노력이 필요하다.

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