• Title/Summary/Keyword: graph automorphisms group

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THE GROUP OF GRAPH AUTOMORPHISMS OVER A MATRIX RING

  • Park, Sang-Won;Han, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2011
  • Let R = $Mat_2(F)$ be the ring of all 2 by 2 matrices over a finite field F, X the set of all nonzero, nonunits of R and G the group of all units of R. After investigating some properties of orbits under the left (and right) regular action on X by G, we show that the graph automorphisms group of $\Gamma(R)$ (the zero-divisor graph of R) is isomorphic to the symmetric group $S_{|F|+1}$ of degree |F|+1.

ENUMERATING EMBEDDINGS OF A DARTBOARD GRAPH INTO SURFACES

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Hye-Kyung;Lim, Dae-Keun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1095-1104
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    • 1996
  • We enumerate the congruence classes of 2-cell embeddings of a dartboard graph into surfaces with respect to a group consisting of graph automorphisms of a dartboard graph.

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THE ZERO-DIVISOR GRAPH UNDER GROUP ACTIONS IN A NONCOMMUTATIVE RING

  • Han, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1647-1659
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    • 2008
  • Let R be a ring with identity, X the set of all nonzero, nonunits of R and G the group of all units of R. First, we investigate some connected conditions of the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of a noncommutative ring R as follows: (1) if $\Gamma(R)$ has no sources and no sinks, then $\Gamma(R)$ is connected and diameter of $\Gamma(R)$, denoted by diam($\Gamma(R)$) (resp. girth of $\Gamma(R)$, denoted by g($\Gamma(R)$)) is equal to or less than 3; (2) if X is a union of finite number of orbits under the left (resp. right) regular action on X by G, then $\Gamma(R)$ is connected and diam($\Gamma(R)$) (resp. g($\Gamma(R)$)) is equal to or less than 3, in addition, if R is local, then there is a vertex of $\Gamma(R)$ which is adjacent to every other vertices in $\Gamma(R)$; (3) if R is unit-regular, then $\Gamma(R)$ is connected and diam($\Gamma(R)$) (resp. g($\Gamma(R)$)) is equal to or less than 3. Next, we investigate the graph automorphisms group of $\Gamma(Mat_2(\mathbb{Z}_p))$ where $Mat_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ is the ring of 2 by 2 matrices over the galois field $\mathbb{Z}_p$ (p is any prime).

QUASI m-CAYLEY STRONGLY REGULAR GRAPHS

  • Kutnar, Klavdija;Malnic, Aleksander;Martinez, Luis;Marusic, Dragan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1199-1211
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    • 2013
  • We introduce a new class of graphs, called quasi $m$-Cayley graphs, having good symmetry properties, in the sense that they admit a group of automorphisms G that fixes a vertex of the graph and acts semiregularly on the other vertices. We determine when these graphs are strongly regular, and this leads us to define a new algebro-combinatorial structure, called quasi-partial difference family, or QPDF for short. We give several infinite families and sporadic examples of QPDFs. We also study several properties of QPDFs and determine, under several conditions, the form of the parameters of QPDFs when the group G is cyclic.

AUTOMORPHISMS OF THE ZERO-DIVISOR GRAPH OVER 2 × 2 MATRICES

  • Ma, Xiaobin;Wang, Dengyin;Zhou, Jinming
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.519-532
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    • 2016
  • The zero-divisor graph of a noncommutative ring R, denoted by ${\Gamma}(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisors of R, and there is a directed edge from a vertex x to a distinct vertex y if and only if xy = 0. Let $R=M_2(F_q)$ be the $2{\times}2$ matrix ring over a finite field $F_q$. In this article, we investigate the automorphism group of ${\Gamma}(R)$.