• Title/Summary/Keyword: global education

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A Study on the Current State and Effect of Entrepreneurship Education in Major Countries: Comparison of the 2016 Global Entrepreneurship Index (주요 국가의 기업가정신 교육 현황 및 효과 연구: 2016년 글로벌 기업가정신 지수의 비교)

  • Nam, Jungmin;Lee, Hwansoo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the current state of entrepreneurship education and start-up foundations by country in order to find ways to improve the domestic entrepreneurial environment and to promote the recognition of desirable entrepreneurship practices. It also investigates the relationship between entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial will, and the level of opportunity-based entrepreneurships, by using data from the 2016 Global Entrepreneurship Trend Report (GETR). First, the results show the urgent need for the expansion of entrepreneurship education in Korea. In the GETR category of 'experience of entrepreneurship education in elementary, middle and high schools', Korea was ranked very low (19th place), among the 20 countries. In the 'college' and 'lifelong entrepreneurship education' categories, it procured a mid-level ranking (15th). While entrepreneurship education for all ages is being promoted globally, entrepreneurship education for middle-aged individuals in Korea is relatively weak. This implies that the expansion of entrepreneurship education to lifelong education and education for employees and retirees is required. Second, the individual's entrepreneurial intention in Korea was 3.8 points, implying a mid-level ranking (15th), and it ranked the lowest in terms of opportunity-based entrepreneurship (20th). In comparison to China (4.55) and the United States (4.01), the entrepreneurial intention of Koreans was found to be low. The level of opportunity-driven entrepreneurship was also found to be very low, compared to China (4.35), Japan (4.04) and the United States (4.59). In general, the proportion of the level in opportunity-driven entrepreneurship, increases from the factor-driven and efficiency-driven, to the innovation-driven type. In Korea, the percentage of entrepreneurial ventures centered around involuntary entrepreneurship and small businesses is high. It is also interpreted that opportunity-based entrepreneurships are low in number because of this high proportion of involuntary start-up and small businesses. Last, the entrepreneurial intention in all types (factor-driven, efficiency-driven, and innovation-driven) was exceptionally high. It has been confirmed that exposure to all entrepreneurship education (elementary, junior high, university, and lifelong education) in innovation-driven countries, greatly increases entrepreneurial intention. In the case of Korea, which is an innovation-driven country, qualitative improvement based on quantitative expansion of entrepreneurship education is expected to be a major driving force for individuals' entrepreneurial intention to obtain a mid-level ranking (15th).

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Understanding Current Issues in Research and Education in Science and Technology: A Framework of Knowledge and Action Sharing between Universities and Science and Technology Parks

  • Fernandez, Ramon Emilio;Ferguson, David L.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.2.1-2.9
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    • 2017
  • Humanity is experiencing a very fast-paced technological evolution. As technological systems evolve exponentially, societies are becoming more global and are starting to have impacts beyond their geographic demarcations. This implies that, the actions of a person who is across the ocean from where we live could have significant impacts on our everyday lives. This article explores the complexity of globalization, identifies a number of global issues, and looks at the University and the Science and Technology Parks as potential sources of human capital to tackle current and forthcoming global challenges, ranging from new energy sources to potable water distributions. The article focuses on current efforts that are taking place across universities and science and technology parks around the world. We propose a new methodology whereby interdisciplinary work can inform the development of multidisciplinary approaches to solve some of the most complex global issues such as cyber security and educating the next generations of global leaders, providing them them with the necessary skills to be successful in a globally distributed workforce.

Study on the On-line Environmental Education for a Sustainable Future (지속가능한 미래를 위한 온라인 환경교육 방안 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yoon;Noh, Kyung-Im;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the ways and possibility of on-line environmental education(EE) for a sustainable future. For the purpose, the researchers reviewed and analyzed 22 Korean and 41 foreign Internet sites related EE. Then, the researchers selected five Internet sites in Korea, U.S.A., UK, New Zealand, and Australia. Researchers analyzed these five sites in depth, specially in the aspect of the education for a sustainable future/development. This analysis indicated that 'The Globe Programme'(UK) and 'Global Education'(Australia) sites contain more contents and activities related sustainable future/development then other three sites. On the basis of analysis, the researchers offered several recommendations for on-line EE for a sustainable future.

The Changes of Self-efficacy Beliefs of Pre-service Teachers for Technology Integration through Programming-based TPACK Educational Program

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the effects of programming-based TPACK educational program on the pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. For this study, pre-service teachers who received programming education and TPACK education based on ICT were set as control group and pre-service teachers who received programming-based TPACK education as experimental group. In order to observe the change, the pre-service teachers conducted the test tool to measure the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration before and after applying the educational program. As a result of the study, only the pre-service teachers who received the programming-based TPACK education showed significant improvement in the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. Furthermore, in the post-test, the experimental group showed a significantly higher difference than the control group. Through this study, it was concluded that programming-based TPACK educational program is effective in enhancing pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration.

What Topics Have Been Studied in Korean Mathematics Education for 15 Years: Latent Topic Modeling Analysis

  • Hwang, Jihyun
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.313-335
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to identify topics discussed by Korean mathematics education studies and examine research trends for 15 years. I applied latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) to the original text datasets including English abstracts of 3,157 articles published in eight journals indexed by the Korean Citation Index (KCI) from 1997 to 2019. I identified an LDA model with 60 topics, then research trends in 2,884 articles between 2002 and 2018 were as follows; mathematics educators have paid most attention to teacher education through 2010 to 2015 and curriculum analysis after 2016. The findings in this research can contribute to understand what have been discussed in Korean mathematics education society as well as what will and need to be emphasized more in the future compared to the global research trends. In addition, LDA has potentials to identify topics and keywords of manuscripts newly written and submitted to any journals in addition to information provided by authors.

Theoretical And Methodological Principles Of Distance Learning: Priority Direction Of Education

  • Fabian, Myroslava;Tur, Oksana;Yablonska, Olha;Rumiantseva, Alla;Oliinyk, Halyna;Sukhlenko, Iryna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2022
  • The article considers the state and trends of distance learning in the world and Ukraine, identifies the main species differences between distance education and other forms of education, analyzes the state of the global market for educational services provided via the Internet. Important features and characteristics of distance learning, examples of its organization in higher education, as well as statistics on the development of distance learning in our country. The main problematic points on the way to the implementation of the distance education system in Ukraine and the factors that hinder the development of this promising form of education are outlined.

Challenges in Science, Mathematics, and Information Convergence Education (과학, 수학, 정보 융합 교육 활성화를 위한 해결 과제)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 과학·수학·정보 융합 교육 활성화를 위하여 한국의 융합 교육 연구를 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 한국의 융합 교육이 겪는 문제점을 도출하였으며, 과학·수학·정보 융합 교육을 활성화하기 위한 해결 과제를 도출하였다. 연구 결과, 과학·수학·정보 융합 교육의 활성화를 위해서는 과학·수학·정보 융합 교육 모형 개발과 역량 기반 교육 모델, 교수-학습 및 평가 모델 개발이 필요하다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 연구 결과를 활용하여 후속 연구에서는 과학·수학·정보 융합 교육을 활성화하기 위한 교육 모델 개발을 진행하여야 한다.

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An Analysis on Artificial Intelligence Education for Disadvantaged student (소외계층 학생의 인공지능 교육 실태 조사)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kim, Youngmin;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 인공지능 교육에서 소외계층의 지원 방안을 도출하기 위하여 소외계층과 일반 학생의 인공지능 교육과 관련된 여러 요인의 실태를 조사하였다. 실태 조사 결과를 소외계층과 일반 학생을 비교하여, 소외계층의 인공지능 교육에서 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 연구를 위하여 인공지능 교육 관련 실태를 조사할 수 있는 설문을 구성하였으며, 온라인을 통해 설문을 진행하였다. 연구 결과, 소외계층 662명과 일반 학생 1,482명이 설문에 참여하였다. 소외계층은 일반 학생보다 인공지능에 대한 관심이 높았으며, 프로그램이 언어나 피지컬 컴퓨팅을 경험한 학생 비율이 높았다. 또한, 인공지능 직&·간접적 경험의 비율은 일반 학생과 비슷한 수준이었다. 하지만 인공지능 교육 경험 비율은 일반 학생이 약 20% 높았다. 이러한 내용을 종합하였을 때, 인공지능 교육에 대한 관심은 높지만, 인공지능 교육을 받는 학생의 비율은 낮은 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Analysis on Learners' Satisfactions of Video Conferencing in Global Engineering Education (글로벌 공학교육의 원격화상강의에 대한 학습자 만족도 분석)

  • Lim, Cheol-Il;Kim, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the learners' satisfactions of the video conferencing for global engineering education and provide the implications for effective video conferencing. This study analyzed the learners' satisfactions on their participation in the video conferencing. We conducted a questionnaire survey with 132 subjects who studied in the video conferencing universities, and performed interviews with 27 learners. The results include learners wanted to have more practical themes to satisfy their interests; faculty roles among domestic professors and abroad professors should be specified: distance learners should be guided to have diverse interactions among themselves. The implications are explored for the future study and video conferencing practices.