• Title/Summary/Keyword: global competitiveness

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A Study on Assessment for Competitiveness of Port Hinterland (항만 배후부지 경쟁력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yul-Seong;Kim, Sang-Youl
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2011
  • Global companies regard the conditions of a location as one of the most crucial factors to assess the competitiveness of ports and the port hinterland, as well as emphasize creation of throughput and the importance of value added logistics in the hinterland under diffusing Supply Chain Management(SCM). This study deals with the evaluation of competitiveness in 7 hinterlands and the establishment of assessment model in hinterland. This study analyzes the importance of factors for the port hinterland competitiveness using AHP method. As a result, logistics factor, accounting for 62.3%, is shown as the relative more important factor, followed by hinterland's economy factors(27.3%) and city/policy factor(10.4%). The result implicates that measures to activate logistics factors with relatively high importance are essentially needed in order to improve the competitiveness of the hinterland of Busan New Port. Especially, it is needed to establish service routes of the port and air networks and to expand infrastructure for support. This study also assesses the competitiveness of hinterlands for the seven domestic and foreign ports based on importance of assessment factors for the hinterland competitiveness using AHP analysis. Busan(3.903) is ranked fourth behind Singapore(4.570), Hong Kong(4.357) and Shanghai(4.042) in assessment.

Global Status of Korea's Media Firms and Their Future Strategies (한국 미디어 기업의 글로벌 위상과 미래 전략)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.174-186
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    • 2011
  • This research addresses global status of Korean media firms and their future directions. Mapping of major international media firms all over the world is used in order to explain global status fully. In the four categories that classified media firms using Forbes Global 2000 mapping, all Korean media firms are included in the fourth group, which is the weakest in terms of global competitiveness. Therefore, it is essential to trace appropriate global strategy from the media industry value chain that has competence. This paper finds out that Korea has advantage in the contents, terminal, and next generation networks. That means alliance strategies of contents-terminal-next generation network have advantage to evolve into global media firms. Moreover, Korean media companies should adopt selection and concentration strategy in terms of geographical expansion. As Korea's broadcasting and game contents are already popular in Asian and Latin American regions, they would better to enter the emerging markets. In so doing, terrestrial broadcasters and game service providers should lead the way.

Study on Globalization of Korean Fashion Enterprises -Global Configuration, Global Competitive Strategy, and Global Performance of Value Activities- (한국패션기업의 세계화 연구 -기업가치활동의 세계적 배치 및 국제경쟁전략, 세계화 성과를 중심으로-)

  • Son, Mi-Young;Rhee, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.286-297
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the gloalization of the industry environment and the consequent multi-national companies led by industrialized countries, fashion companies of newly industrialized countries are pursuing to globalize their businesses. This study conducted to review the global configuration of activities of the added value chain, the strategies to enhance global competitiveness, and global performance of value activities of Korean fashion companies. The data were collected from the survey by questionnaire on Korean fashion companies. The methods of analysis used in this study were regression, and descriptive statistics of the data. the results werw as follows. First, Korean fashion companies were undergoing diverse value activities through their foreign subsidiaries and overseas out-sourced companies in a wide spectrum of business activities ranging from design/planning o products to marketing/logistics. Second, the global competitive strategies that the Korean fashion companies were most focused on were the cost/productivity aspects. The efforts to differentiate the products from competitors, the efforts for innovation, an the efforts of growth were the next strategies. The strategy that was least emphasized was on seeking alliance with other business partners. Third, the result of the globalization efforts showed an overseas market growth of and average of 9%, and an average overseas market profit of 7.8%. The overall satisfaction on the result of the overseas market activities, and the rate of accomplishment of market targets were generally low.

A Study on the Exploring of Convergence R&D Areas Related to Aging and Comparative Analysis by Major Countries using Global R&D Funding Project Data Information (글로벌 연구개발 과제정보를 활용한 노화 관련 융합 R&D 영역 탐색 및 주요국 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doyeon;Kim, Seungwook;Kim, Keunhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2020
  • In the era of super-aged societies, research and development (R&D) projects related to aging are very important agenda for establishing the direction of future R&D planning and technological competitiveness in the country. In order to respond promptly to this agenda, it is essential to establish a national-level convergence R&D policy. In this study, we utilized the global R&D funding project data from major nations (US, Europe, Japan), and then standardized them with the same fields. To analyze the current status of global R&D related to aging, we performed cluster analysis based on the co-occurrence matrix to explore convergence R&D areas in the US, Europe, and Japan related to aging. In addition, comparative analysis by country suggested that different points on the interdisciplinary area and the convergence of aging-related R&D by each country. These results provide fundamental understandings for the status of convergence in aging-related global R&D, the current technology trends, and establish the direction and strategy of R&D policy.

An Empirical Study on the Smart Technology Acceptance and Global Supply Chain Innovation in Korean Small and Medium Trading Companies - Focusing on the Key Technologies of 4th Industrial Revolution - (한국 중소수출입기업의 스마트기술 수용과 글로벌공급사슬혁신에 관한 실증적 연구 - 4차 산업혁명 핵심기술을 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Jae-Eun;Moon, Hee-Cheol
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze the effects of the smart technologies acceptance on global supply chain innovation and export performance in Korean small and medium trading companies. As the world prepares for the advent of the 4th industrial revolution the level of smart technology acceptance by Korean small and medium trading companies has not yet reached the level that is compatible with the change of international paradigm. In this respect, this study aims to promote the acceptance of smart technologies and suggest a need of more practical policy for securing international market competitiveness through innovation of global supply chain structure of Korean trading companies. According to the empirical research results, the smart technology acceptance had a significant effect on both the internal supply chain innovation and the export performance. Also, the external supply chain innovation significantly affected export performance. These results suggested that Korean trading companies need to be more active and positive in accepting smart technology so that they can gain more competitive advantage in the 4th industrial revolution era.

Analysis of Xiaomi Trends Using Big Data - Based on Customer Perception at Domestic and Global - (빅데이터를 활용한 샤오미 동향분석 - 국내외 고객인식을 바탕으로 -)

  • Eunji Lee;Jaeyoung Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.323-340
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose useful suggestions by analyzing research Xiaomi which are big data analyses, by collecting data based on Customer Perception in Textom. Methods: The collected data through scraping social media on the Textom site. And data preprocessing was performed using deleting and organizing data(text) that are duplicated, irrelevant, and where there is no meaning. The derived data were analyzed using Textom and Ucinet 6.0 with Text Analysis, WordClould, TF-IDF, Network Analysis, and Emotional analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows; although the results of Xiaomi's text at domestic and global were similar, it was analyzed that there were perceptions of Xiaomi-related smart home products and cost-effectiveness in Korea, while in foreign countries, there were perceptions of functions and performance centered on smartphones. At domestic and global, the perception of Xiaomi was analyzed to be positive, and implications were presented based on these analysis results. Conclusion: Based on the results, if the product's performance or product competitiveness is considered to be meaningful in the market, and it is expected that there will be an opportunity to change the overall image of Chinese products.

Strategies for Balancing the Competitiveness between Engineering and Construction in the Korean Infrastructure Industry (국내 토목산업의 설계-시공 균형발전 방안 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang Wook;Han, Seung Heon;Park, Hyung Keun;Chin, Kyung Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2013
  • In the recent global construction environment, EPC contracts that integrate planning, design, procurement, and construction have been widely used for industrial facilities. Similarly, as the importance of the engineering capability such as project management consulting(PMC) and front end engineering design(FEED) has been increased, design-build contracts also have been gradually adopted for infrastructure projects. Whereas, the Korean infrastructure industry has fragmentary features which mainly emphasize on the construction sector. Therefore, this study aims at developing strategies for enhancing the engineering capability and for balancing the competitiveness between engineering and construction sectors in the Korean infrastructure industry. To this end, the authors first carried out market analysis for both global and domestic market. Then, a structured survey and expert in-depth interviews were sequentially performed in order to reflect practitioners' perspectives and needs for institutional strategies. As a result, five strategies drawn from this study are as follows: 1) rearranging the government's roles for supporting the engineering sector; 2) establishing institutional bases being compatible with global standards; 3) fostering value-added workforce for undertaking complex tasks; 4) constructing an consortium between an engineering association and general contractors; and 5) building a nationwide collaborative networks for overseas market expansion.

Development of Quality Competitiveness Assessment Model for RFID Tags in Apparel Retail (의류품 유통관리용 RFID 태그 품질경쟁력 평가모델 개발)

  • Kwon, Jongwon;Yang, Ilyoung;Song, Taeseung;Cho, Wonseo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2015
  • The 'Quality Competitiveness Index' (QCI) is defined as an quantitative and disinterested indicator that measures and compares the quality of products across the world. The purpose of this study is to suggest the 'Quality Competitiveness Assessment Model' (QCAM) and calculate QCI of a popular UHF RFID Label tag (Global ISO 18000-3C supported) available these days in a global apparel market. The model was based on KS-QEI(Korean Standard-Quality Excellence Index), and was composed with the following 4 evaluation categories, a process capability test, an environmental reliability test, a durability test and a design margin test. The QCI score can be calculated with the following formula, using the weighted arithmetic mean between a score of each evaluation category ($X_1$, $X_2$, $X_3$, $X_4$) and each weight($w_1$, $w_2$, $w_3$, $w_4$). The actual weights was determined by an result of AHP survey to which was conducted for the related Industry-University-Institute experts. The proposed index shows the results of comparisons with global competitor's products as well as the high-quality domestic RFID label tags. In addition, it will play an important role for manufacturers when developing their future products.

Location Efficiencies of Host Countries for Strategic Offshoring Decisions Amid Wealth Creation Opportunities and Supply Chain Risks

  • Ma, Jin-Hee;Ahn, Young-Hyo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.21-47
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - Offshoring has emerged as one of the major trends in international trade and has become one of the strategies for achieving competitiveness in the global market. In spite of this, the expected gains of offshoring can be offset by hidden costs and risks, such as those associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, the trade war between the USA and China, and the ongoing trade dispute between Korea and Japan. To obviate such business failure and prevent critical business blunders, offshoring strategies that efficiently consider both risk elements and potential wealth creation are urgently need. The first purpose of this study is to contribute to the development of more advanced offshoring strategies to help host countries select the best locations to manage supply chain risks and create unique value. The second purpose is to specifically analyze the current status of Korea and provide Korean companies with implications to be considered when deciding whether to offshore or re-shore. Design/methodology - A Network DEA model was applied to measure the comparative location efficiency of national competencies for offshoring strategy from perspectives of wealth creation opportunities (profitability and marketability) and supply chain risk management. The location efficiencies are compared among a total 70 countries selected from the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) and globally attractive locations outlined by Kearney (2017). For the secondary analysis of efficiency, a t-test examining the nature of competitive advantage and the level of sophistication in production processes was implemented in three divisions. We then analyzed differences in offshoring performance in terms of the identified national traits. Moreover, Tobit regression analysis is conducted to investigate the correlation between value-added business activities and each divisional efficiency, seeking to determine how each degree of value-added business activity influences the increase in offshoring productivity. Findings - Regarding overall location efficiency for offshoring performance, only the USA and Italy were identified as being efficient as host countries for offshoring, under circumstances of advanced development, such as productivity and risk management. Korea ranks 13th among 70 countries. The determinants of national competitiveness depend on national traits (the nature of competitive advantage and business sophistication). Countries with labor/resource advantages and labor-intensive industries are more competitive in terms of marketability than others. In contrast, countries with strong technology-intensive industries benefit offshoring companies, particularly in the technology sector, with the added advantage of supply chain risk management. As the perception of a value chain is broader in a country, it can achieve both production sophistication and competitive advantages such as marketability and SCRM. Originality/value - Existing studies focus on offshoring effectiveness from a company perspective. This paper contributes to comparing country efficiency in producing core competencies related to an offshoring strategy and also segments countries into three performance-based considerations associated with the global offshoring market. It also details Korea's position as an offshoring location according to national efficiency and competency.

A Competitiveness Study Using IPA for Vietnamese Infrastructure Market (IPA 기법을 활용한 베트남 토목시장 진출 역량강화 방안)

  • Jang, Hyoun-Seung;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2013
  • Korean construction companies has maintained stable market share based on high technology and cost competitiveness although international construction market has been stalled due to increasingly global economy uncertainties. In order to promote the continuous growth and development of overseas construction, Korean construction companies need to secure overseas market information, and to be strongly competitive. Therefore, this study aims to analysis of competitiveness for international construction by business types, in order to enter the Vietnamese infrastructure market, which presents abundant development potential. According to the IPA results, Korean construction industry has weaknesses in its ability to obtain business information and experience, which are the most important factors in entering the overseas construction market, and also presents a lack of feasibility study for creating new construction business. However, this work is still considered to provide the basic data that can help Korean construction companies who plan to enter the Vietnamese infrastructure market strengthen their medium and long-term capabilities.