• Title/Summary/Keyword: gifted students in the future society

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Current Trends and Future Directions of Research in the Area of Gifted Education in Korea (최근 국내 영재교육 연구의 흐름: $2000{\sim}2006$년도 연구물 분석)

  • Han, Ki-Soon;Yang, Tae-Youn
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.338-364
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate current trends and future directions of research in the area of gifted education through the analysis of published manuscripts on giftedness and gifted education between $2000{\sim}2006$. About 521 articles among 35 journals and 49 dissertations listed in the Korea Education and Research Information Service, including the journal of gifted/talented education and the journal of giftedness and gifted education, were mainly analyzed in the present study. The articles were examined by topics, domains, ages, and research methods both yearly and synthetically. The most widely researched topic was curriculum and program issues in gifted education, and the topic related to factors and development of giftedness was the second. Most studies have continuously focused on the mathematically and scientifically gifted students, and studies on gifted students in the areas of art, language, and other domains were scant. Issues on underachieving gifted students and underachievement were researched actively in 2005. More research has utilized elementary students as samples rather than middle or high school students. Young children under 7 have attracted much attention by researchers after 2004. Related to research methods, literature review was the most widely used, survey was the second, and experimental and correlational studies were the next. Implications related to results were discussed in depth.

The Qualitative Approach to Effects of the Program Focused on Emotional Intelligence Development for the Science-gifted (과학영재 학생들을 대상으로 한 정서지능 프로그램의 효과에 대한 질적 접근)

  • Park, Eun-I;Hong, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.703-720
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the effects of emotional intelligence development program of science-gifted students. Participants were engaged in 20 emotional intelligence program spanning 9 months. Data were collected before and after the program from 20 science-gifted students using self-reported inventory, worksheets, researcher field note, and pre- and post- interviews. The results of this study showed that this emotional intelligence program was helpful in new understanding of emotional intelligence, improving in self-efficacy as gifted students accumulated positive experiences on resolving the conflict using emotional intelligence. In addition, the program was helpful in enhancement of self-confidence in relationship with other people and expectancy in schoolwork and future career. However, participants did not remark on direct relationship between emotional intelligence and school record.

A Development and Implementation of an Integrated Curriculum for Gifted Students Based on ICM (Integrated Curriculum Model) (ICM(Integrated Curriculum Model) 기반의 영재통합교육과정 개발과 실행)

  • Roh, Il Soon;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.515-539
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the integrated curriculum for gifted elementary students based on ICM (Integrated Curriculum Model) and to apply it for analysis of the relationship between creativity and creative problem solving skills. An integrated curriculum for gifted students attending a university-affiliated institute was developed and applied to twenty mathematically gifted 5th and 6th grade students. TTCT language test and CAT test for students' products from activities were conducted. In addition, tape-recorded group discussions and activities during instruction, and interview with students and teacher, activity sheets were analyzed. As results, their language abilities shown TTCT test have been improved. Furthermore, the correlation between the test results of automata and language creativity, the average of two projects and language creativity, and future problem solving and the average of TTCT showed significant correlations. Results showed the gifted students' understanding of high level concepts and cooperation among groups were needed in order to improve creative problem solving. It suggested a further study research the integrated curriculum applying creativity and giftedness to real-life problem situations for gifted students to make them grow into essential competent persons in the future.

Comparison of Perception Differences about Stereotype of a Mathematician between the Mathematically Gifted Students and Non-gifted Students in Elementary School (초등수학영재와 일반학생의 수학자 이미지에 대한 인식 비교)

  • Kim, Hyeon Jeong;Ryu, Sung Rim
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2014
  • To improve elementary mathematics education teaching and learning method and environment, the survey of elementary school students' attitude toward mathematics and their images on mathematician was conducted to mathematically gifted students and non-gifted students of 6th grade of elementary school. The study results show that mathematically gifted elementary students have deeper understanding of mathematician and their works than non-gifted students. But they are not enthusiastic to be a mathematician. On average, awareness of domestic mathematician is turned to be significantly low. And most students don't know well of mathematician. Since this study was applied to the limited range of objects, significant results were not shown in external and internal image of mathematician. Thus, the future study needs to generalize the study results by compensating this defect and developing various materials to improve students' attitude toward mathematics and images of mathematician.

Review on Science and Invention-gifted Students Having Social and Emotional Problem (사회-정서적 어려움을 겪고 있는 과학영재에 대한 고찰)

  • Lyu, Eun-Joo;Kim, Jung-Eun;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.659-682
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this research is to search the solution for the difficulties of science and invention gifted middle school students with social and emotional problems that they are faced. The result of this research has shown that the gifted students were feeling difficulties of low self-esteem in their peer relationships, communication and cooperation skills. They were feeling less confident in their stress processing capacity and their multi-processing capacity. Some were also troubled with the intense expectations from their environment and theirselves which led them to feel confusion in their identities and their future. Therefore, instead of education focused on academic achievement and cognitive activity, present education for the gifted must focus on helping to solve the student's social and emotional problems and to strengthen social and emotional skills they need. To achieve this, the education for the gifted students should include a social-emotional learning program, and it should also run a continued and personalized consultation program for gifted students.

Investigation of Science Gifted Students' Value-Judgement and Decision Making Writing on Space Exploration Enterprise (과학영재들의 우주개발사업에 대한 가치판단과 의사결정 글쓰기 분석)

  • Yu, Eun-Jeong;Ko, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.861-879
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the science gifted students' value-judgments and decision making writing on the space exploration enterprise. Sixty-four first graders of a gifted science school took the seminar-style decision making instruction for 10 hours in one month. After having the seminar-style decision making instruction, we have analyzed science gifted students' value-judgments and decision making process utilizing questionnaires and their writings. As a result, gifted students were aware of both sides of the space exploration enterprise, benefits and risks, and showed different decision making depending on their priorities of evidence interpretation. Although the majority of gifted students were very well aware of the importance of space exploration enterprise, they would still need to know the background information of space exploration enterprise. Based on this study, implications of SSI education and future research about space exploration enterprise were discussed in the result.

A Study of Mathematically Gifted Student's Perception of Mathematical Creativity (수학 창의성에 대한 초등수학영재들의 인식 연구)

  • Kim, Pan Soo;Kim, Na Ri
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.747-761
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to study the perception of mathematical creativity through gifted elementary mathematics students. The analysis on perception for mathematical creativity was done by testing 200 elementary school students in grades 4, 5, and 6 who are receiving gifted education in elementary mathematics gifted class operated by ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ City Dept of Education through the questionnaire that was developed based on Rhodes' 4P theory. This survey asked them to name what they think is the most creative from educational programs they have as far received. Then we analyzed the reason for the students' choice of the creativity program and interviewed the teachers who had conducted chosen program. As a result of analyzing the data, these students chose as mathematical creativity primarily creative problem solving, task commitment, and interest in mathematics in such order. This result is explained through analyzing the questionnaire that was based on Rhodes' 4P theory on areas of process, product and press. The perception of mathematical creativity by the gifted mathematical students not only helps to clarify the concept of mathematical creativity but also has implication for future development for gifted education program.

An Analysis on Scientifically Gifted Students' Image and Perception of The Engineering (과학 영재 학생들의 공학에 대한 이미지와 인식 분석)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Kang, Jungha;Heo, Namyoung
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate what image and perception of the engineering scientifically gifted students have. For this, we conducted a survey of 182 students who are freshman or sophomore in science high schools. First, we analyzed the image of the engineering and science based on the survey. Second, we investigated the perception of the engineering and the need for engineering education. Third, we analyzed the attitude toward the engineering. The result of this study is as follow. We found that they perceived engineering positively as much as that they gave an affirmative answers to the most of questions about engineering and field of engineering. Even though engineering careers and fields of career are very important particularly for gifted students, they have not only lack of recognition and negative image of engineering but also a misconception. It seems to be due to the lack of opportunities for engineering education. In addition, gifted students have meaningful differences according to gender, grade level, future career group. In conclusion, compared to the importance of engineering for them, the image and perception and attitude of the engineering gifted students have were examined to be very lacking.

A Comparative Analysis on the Characteristics Between Different Types of Gifted Students in Invention and Innovation: Focusing on the Characteristics of the Adolescent Entrepreneurial Gifted (청소년 창의발명인재 유형별 특성 비교: 청소년 기업영재의 특성을 중심으로)

  • Choi, MinGyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.81-111
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    • 2014
  • Despite recent attention to entrepreneurial gift, there has been minimal empirical research regarding characteristics of individual entrepreneurial gift. The aim of this study is to specify and conceptualize characteristics of entrepreneurial gift from systematic empirical investigation. We operationalized the entrepreneurial gift as students participating in 'intellectual property based future creative entrepreneurs' administered by Korean patent office, and compared characteristics of the entrepreneurial gift with those of the gifted students in invention. A total 226 middle and high school students selected as the gifted students in invention, intention scholars, or future creative entrepreneurs by Korean patent office participated in this survey. The survey was designed to measure major adolescent areas such as psychological, intellectual, educational, vocational areas, life purpose and its perception area, innovation-related area, invention-related area, and personal and environmental information. The result showed that entrepreneurial gift has higher score in entrepreneurial potential, in addition to the characteristics that the talented students in invention has. Entrepreneurial gift has similar characteristics in the area of invention-related and environmental conditions, while they showed higher ability in terms of invention-related area and intellectual area. Implications, limitation, and future research direction were discussed.

The Analysis of Teacher's Recommendation Usefulness in Selecting Scientific Gifted Students (영재교육 대상자 선발에서 교사 추천의 효용성 분석)

  • Lee, In-Ho;Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.381-404
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to find out the usefulness of teachers' recommendation in selecting gifted students. For the study 87 teachers teaching 4th grade students from 20 elementary schools in the area of Incheon, 103 gifted students who were recommended by teacher, and 65 gifted students who were not recommended by teacher participated. To measure their cognitive ability, Raven intelligence test, creative problem solving test in science, and TTCT were used. In addition, learning methods, motives for achievement, faith in academic ability, problem solving tendency, and assignment preferences were assessed to find out their affective qualities. The results were as follows. First, the students who were recommended by teachers were highly advanced in both cognitive and affective aspects related to giftedness compared to non recommended students. Second, there were no significant differences both in the cognitive and affective aspects among the students recommended by teachers whether they passed the second step(test for giftedness) and the third step(test for academic aptitude) or not. Third, the discriminant analysis showed $70{\sim}80$ percent accuracy on teacher recommendation in identifying gifted students. The implication of the study related to teacher recommendation and future direction on identification of gifted students were discussed in depth.