• 제목/요약/키워드: gerontological nursing

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.025초

일 지역 어머니 세대와 할머니 세대의 전통 육아방식 비교 (A Comparison of Korean Traditional Child-rearing Practices between Generations of Young Mothers and Grandmothers)

  • 한승희;권인수;이수연
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in Korean child-rearing practices between the generations of young mothers and grandmothers. Method: The participants were 98 mothers who were 20 to 39 years old and had raised one-year-old child and 103 grandmothers who were over 60 years old and had raised their children in a small city. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire based on the Korean traditional child-rearing practice from Yoo(1986). The data were analyzed using the SPSS Win 10.0 program. Results: Of 37 items in the categories of feeding and weaning, health management and taboo matters, play, and baby celebrations, the grandmothers practiced 13 items (35%) more frequently than the young mothers. However, no generation differences were found in 21 items (57%), and 3 items were practiced more frequently by the young mothers. For the young mothers, there were 15 items (41%) which were practiced over 70%, 7 items (19%) which were practiced less than 30%. Conclusion: It seems that some Korean traditional child-rearing practices were transferred to modern child-rearing practices. Therefore pediatric nurses need to pay attention to traditional child-rearing practices for the best health, growth and development of children.

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뇌종양 환자의 불확실성 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Uncertainty in Brain Tumor Patients)

  • 김지현;양남영;전미양
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to clarify the concept of uncertainty in brain tumor patients. Methods: We used the Walker and Avant's concept analysis method. We searched RISS, MEDLINE, CINAHL, and EMBASE for published articles in Korean and English from January 2002 to December 2022. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 27 articles were selected for the final analysis. Result: "Uncertainty in brain tumor" was defined as a state in which related clues during the process of experiencing a disease after brain tumor diagnosis are unclear or difficult to understand, new experiences different from before, or a condition in which it is difficult to judge fragmentarily. Moreover, the empirical criteria for the attributes of uncertainty in brain tumor patients were ambiguity of the disease process, diversity of information, unpredictability of prognosis, and complexity of management. Conclusion: Brain tumor patients with uncertainty require strategic technology development so that brain tumor patients, their families, and health care providers can use reasonable coping methods.

일 시설노인에게 나타난 주요 간호진단의 관련요인 분석 (An Analysis of Related Factors for Major Nursing Diagnoses Identified for Instituionalized Elders)

  • 허혜경;박소미;김기연;신윤희;임은실
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze related factors for major nursing diagnoses used in caring for institutionalized elders. Method: This study was a descriptive study. The participants were 92 residents in a long-term care facility in Wonju, selected by convenience sampling. The instrument was a checklist designed on the basis of the related factors suggested by NANDA (1997) and a literature review. Data was collected by chart review, observation, and interviews with the participants. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics with the SPSS WIN program. Result: The most frequent nursing diagnosis was 'risk for injury', 'self-esteem disturbance', 'activity intolerance', 'impaired phyical mobility', and 'powerlessness'. The most frequent component for related factors for the five component for each nursing diagnosis was the physical component, followed by the social component. Common related factors for the nursing diagnoses were 'pain', 'change of emotional state/disorder', 'cognitive disorder', 'change of physical structure and function', and 'physical impairment', and 'immobility'. Conclusion: The results of this study can contribute to the development of appropriate nursing intervention programs for elders (eg. 'Injury Prevention Programs', 'Self-esteem Improvement Programs' etc.). Clinical guidelines that gerontological nurses can use to accurately assess health problems and select appropriate nursing interventions may be developed.

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중환자실 간호사의 인간중심 간호에 미치는 영향 요인 (The Factors Affecting Person-centered Care Nursing in Intensive Care Unit Nurses)

  • 강혜숙;서민정
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between burnout, nursing work environment, patient-centered communication, and person-centered care nursing among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses and to identify factors related to person-centered care nursing. Methods : This is a descriptive study involving 156 ICU nurses. A structured questionnaire was used to assess burnout, nursing work environment, patient-centered communication, and person-centered critical care nursing performance. Data were collected from February to March 2020, and descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results : The mean scores for person-centered care nursing, burnout, nursing work environment, and patient-centered communication of ICU nurses were 3.52±0.42, 3.00±0.76, 2.62±0.34, 4.06±0.64, respectively. Person-centered nursing showed a statistically significant negative correlation with burnout (r=-.20, p=.013) and a statistically significant positive correlation with patient-centered communication (r=.49, p<.001). In addition, patient-centered communication (𝛽=.47, p<.001) was significantly correlated with person-centered nursing. Conclusion : The results of this study showed that the factors affecting the person-centered care nursing of ICU nurses were patient-centered communication. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply patient-centered communication programs for improving the person-centered nursing performance of ICU nurses.

노인간호를 위한 멀티미디어 학습 컨텐츠 개발 (Development of Multimedia Learning Contents for Gerontological Nursing)

  • 이영숙;이근무
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.781-785
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    • 2001
  • 멀티미디어의 가능성은 교육분야에도 광범위에도 적용되어 텍스트나 단수한 이미지만으로 학습하기 어려운 부분을 동영상과 사운드, 상호작용을 이용하여보다 쉽고 편리하며 재미있게 학습할 수 있게 되었다. 본 연구에서 구현된 학습모듈은 노령화사회에 대비한 노인간호를 위한 학습코스웨어를 제작하였다. 이러한 코스웨어는 멀티미디어의 장점을 최대한 살려 학습자에게 시각적이고 역동적인 화면과 사운드를 이용하여 학습효과를 극대화할 수 있을 것이다.

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노인건강문제와 간호의 방향 (Geriatric Health Problems and Directions for Nursing Improvements)

  • 김희자
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 1998
  • The elderly population will increase from 5.8% in 1996 to 12.5% in 2020. The related problems of health will also become a very important issue in the future. Therefore it is important to address the problems of geriatric nursing and geriatric health. 87.6% of the aged were ill with chronic degenerative diseases in 1994. In 1995, hospital admission rates (86.8) for those aged 60 or older were higher than that (56.3) of the total age group. Such high medical utilization will increase national health costs. For the development of geriatric nursing, active nursing intervention in various settings combined with education and research should be developed. Considering the health and welfare of the aged and the present status and views in Korea, I suggest the following: First, the health needs of the elderly in the institution, must be met by a plan that fosters geriatric nurses and programmed service development. Second, health service for the residential elderly must be provided in day care centers, short stays, nursing homes and geriatric hospitals. Geriatric nursing services should be provided in home residential areas, public health centers, public health subcenters as well as having, community health practitioners in primary health care posts and home health nurses. Third, geriatric nursing curriculum must be developed adjust to situations and culture of Korea and be included in the nursing curriculum. And gerontological nurse practitioner or geriatric specialist must be fosteraged to provide the professional care for the aged. Geriatric nursing research should be also achived for geriatric nursing improvements.

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노인전문병원 간호사의 노인에 대한 지식, 태도 및 간호실천 (A Study on the Knowledge, Attitude and Nursing practice of the nurses-towards the Elderly in Geriatric Hospitals)

  • 권윤희;이화연;황승숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.5785-5791
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 노인전문병원 간호사의 노인에 대한 지식, 태도 및 간호실천과의 관계를 확인하고 간호실천에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위하여 시도되었다. 자료수집은 2013년 3월 17일부터 4월 20일까지 D시와 K도 노인전문병원 간호사 188명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구도구는 노인에 대한 지식, 태도 및 간호실천을 이용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS와 Amos 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis, 최대우도법을 이용해 분석하였다. 대상자의 노인에 대한 지식은 1점 만점에 0.49점, 태도는 7점 만점에 3.72점, 간호실천은 4점 만점에 3.54점으로 나타났다. 대상자의 연령, 총 임상경력, 최근 노인관련 교육 경험, 노인과 동거 경험에서 간호실천 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 노인에 대한 지식, 태도 및 간호실천은 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 노인간호 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인은 노인에 대한 지식, 태도, 최근 노인관련 교육 경험으로 나타났다.

스마트폰 동영상과 형성적 피드백을 활용한 핵심기본간호술 교육의 효과 (Effectiveness of Education Program for Core Fundamental Nursing Skills using Recording Video with Smartphone and Formative Feedback)

  • 채여주;하영미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 기관내 흡인실습교육을 중심으로 스마트폰 동영상과 형성적 피드백을 활용한 핵심기본간호술 교육이 대상자의 핵심기본간호술 지식, 핵심기본간호술 수행능력, 자기효능감, 학습동기에 미치는 효과를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 간호대학 2학년 학생 54명이 모집되었으며, 실험군과 대조군으로 각각 27명씩 구성되었다. 실험군에게는 핵심기본간호술 지도 시 개별적인 형성적 피드백을 제공하였고, 수행과정을 스마트폰 동영상으로 촬영한 교육을 실시하였다. 대조군에게는 일반적 실습교육인 4시간 자율실습을 실시하였다. 연구결과 실험군의 핵심기본간호술 지식, 핵심기본간호술 수행능력, 자기효능감, 학습동기가 대조군에 비해 유의하게 향상되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 향후 간호대학에서 핵심기본간호술 교육 시 스마트폰 동영상을 활용한 반복학습과 형성적 피드백을 통한 정교한 학습이 이뤄질 수 있도록 교육현장에서 활발하게 활용되기를 고대한다.

Development and Analysis of the Effects of Caregiver Training Program on Aggressive Behavior m Elders with Cognitive Impairment

  • Oh Heeyaung;Hur Myung-Haeng;Eom Miran
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2005
  • Purpose. The purposes of this study were to 1) describe the type and frequency of aggressive behavior of cognitively impaired nursing home resident, 2) develop a caregiver training program on prevention and management of aggressive behavior, 3) examine the effects of caregiver training program on the incidence of aggressive behavior of cognitively impaired nursing home resident, and 4) examine the effects of caregiver training program on nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills. Methods. One-group, time series, quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and two post- tests was used. Data were collected from cognitively impaired home residents (N = 32) and nursing staff (N = 36) in a proprietary nursing home using Ryden Aggression Scale I, II, and Aggressive Behavior Management Scale. Data were entered and analyzed by descriptive statistics and repeated measures ANOVA. Results. Incidence of aggressive behavior was high with a mean score of 3.09 (SD = 3.11) at baseline. Caregiver training program was developed based on Progressively Lowered Stress Threshold (PLST) model and gerontological and psychiatric literature. The mean scores of aggressive behavior at baseline, Post I, and II did not differ significantly although the difference approached to the significant level (F = 2.925, p = .066). Nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills increased at Post I, and at Post II when compared to baseline, and the difference was significant (F=12.736, p=<.00l). Conclusion. Caregiver training program showed potential impact on reduction of aggressive behavior in elders with cognitive impairment and was effective in increasing nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills.

기혼 취업여성의 건강상태, 생식건강상태 및 산전관리상태 (Health Status, Reproductive Health Problems, and the Degree of Prenatal Management in Married Working Women)

  • 김증임;한성현
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to examine health status, reproductive health problems and the degree of prenatal management in working women. Method: The subjects were 902 married working women among 2,000 women selected by cluster sampling. The work area was classified to product factory, school, office, etc. After an Informed consent was obtained, participants were asked to fill out a self-administered questionnaire. The instruments included a questionnaire, parity check list, menstrual problems and gynecologic problem check list. Result: Many women have experienced menstrual cycle change during the past year. There was a significant difference in general health, menstrual regularity, reproductive health and prenatal management by occupation type. 40.6 percent of the subjects have gynecological problems such as menstrual cycle change, perineal inflammation, irregular vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, ovarian/uterine disease, infertility, or abortion. Prenatal care was received in only 28.5% of the total subjects. In addition, 16.3% answered they had experienced low birth weight babies. Conclusion: We can conclude that working woman have changes in menstruation cycle and in reproductive health status. Therefore, we suggest that some occupational characteristics may affect subject's reproductive health, these should be clear and avoided as much as possible.

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