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http://dx.doi.org/10.34250/jkccn.2021.14.3.14

The Factors Affecting Person-centered Care Nursing in Intensive Care Unit Nurses  

Kang, Hye Suk (Gyeongsang National University Hospital)
Seo, Minjeong (College of Nursing.Gerontological Health Research in Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing / v.14, no.3, 2021 , pp. 14-25 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between burnout, nursing work environment, patient-centered communication, and person-centered care nursing among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses and to identify factors related to person-centered care nursing. Methods : This is a descriptive study involving 156 ICU nurses. A structured questionnaire was used to assess burnout, nursing work environment, patient-centered communication, and person-centered critical care nursing performance. Data were collected from February to March 2020, and descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results : The mean scores for person-centered care nursing, burnout, nursing work environment, and patient-centered communication of ICU nurses were 3.52±0.42, 3.00±0.76, 2.62±0.34, 4.06±0.64, respectively. Person-centered nursing showed a statistically significant negative correlation with burnout (r=-.20, p=.013) and a statistically significant positive correlation with patient-centered communication (r=.49, p<.001). In addition, patient-centered communication (𝛽=.47, p<.001) was significantly correlated with person-centered nursing. Conclusion : The results of this study showed that the factors affecting the person-centered care nursing of ICU nurses were patient-centered communication. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply patient-centered communication programs for improving the person-centered nursing performance of ICU nurses.
Keywords
Intensive care units; Person-centered care; Burnout; Work place; Communication;
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