• Title/Summary/Keyword: geotechnical behavior

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Back Ananlysis of Soft Ground Behavior Using Measured Results for Test Loading (시험성토 계측결과를 이용한 연약지반 거동의 역해석)

  • 김태훈;정창규;황근배;최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2002
  • There are many methods to accelerate for consolidation of the soft ground but, in this study, only preloading method was used to improve the soft ground. To measure the settlement of soft ground, surface-settlement plates were installed at several points. To examine settlement behavior of soft ground, back analysis was done using the measured results. In the back analysis, consolidation parameter( $c_{v}$) were obtained and it was compared with test result for undisturbed sample.e.

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Powell이s Algorithm for Back Analysis of Anchored Wall (파웰의 최적화 기법을 이용한 앵커토류벽의 역해석)

  • 김낙경;박종식;신광연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2002
  • Recently, deep excavation for high-rise buildings occurs frequently to accommodate the rapidly increasing population in urban area. The stability of the earth retaining structures for deep excavation becomes more critical. The behavior of the earth retaining structures should be accurately predicted in a design stage, but the predicted behavior is different from the measured data due to uncertain soil properties and problems in construction. In this study the back-analysis using Powell's optimization theory was performed to match the measured deflection and results obtained from back-analysis were presented.

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The Behavior of Axial Load Transfer for S.L. Coated Pile And Uncoated Pile (S.L. 도포 및 미도포 말뚝의 축하중전이거동)

  • 배기열;김정환;이민희;최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2002
  • In this study, In order to compare the behavior of axail load transfer for S.L. coated piles and uncoated piles installed at a field test site. During static pile load tests, axial load transfer for S.L. coated piles and uncoated piles were measured.

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Behavior of Mechanically Stabilized Earth Retaining Walls with Different Construction Sequence (시공과정에 따른 보강토 옹벽의 거동 특성)

  • 유충식;이광문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of a parametric study on the behavior of mechanically stabilized earth retaining wall. It has been recognized that the currently available design guidelines, which is base on the limit equilibrium approach, cannot properly account the interaction effect between the components, construction sequence, and foundation settlement which may impose a significant influence on the wall behavior. A parametric study using finite element analysis was performed to investigate the behavior of MSE wall under different construction conditions and the applicability of the current design approach. In the parametric analysis, the effects of the construction sequence, the surcharge, and the foundation stiffness were studied and a detailed finite element modeling for various components of the system were employed. The results, such as wall displacement and earth pressure distributions, reinforcement forces, vertical stress distribution were then thoroughly analyzed to investigate the effect of construction details on the wall behavior.

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Assessement of Consolidation Characteristics by Field Instrumentation (현장계측사례를 통한 압밀특성 평가)

  • Song, Jeong-Rak;Baek, Seung-Hun;O, Da-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1992
  • Assessement of comsolidation characteristics of soft soil is very important in the project of soft soil improvement. In the design step, the consolidation characteristics of soil is determined by the laboratory tests (typically oedometer test), generally. But there is big differences between the condition of laboratory test and the condition of field(in situ). the differences results in the considerable difference between the predicted and measured consolidation behavior. This article analyzed the consolidation data of the "SOFT SOIL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT of the 2nd Namdong Industrial Complex at Inchon". The project was improving the road way net work in the 2nd Namdong Industrial Complex by preloading and sand pile method. Field instrumentation was performed at 10 points which consist of pneumatic piezometers, magnetic probe extensometers, inclinometers and electronic dipmeter. The results showed that there is big difference in the laboratory predicted consolidation behavior and field consolidadion behavior. Also there was big difference in the settlement behavior and pore pressure behavior. This article investigated the above factors by comparing the settlement, pore pressure and strength at different conditions.onditions.

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Behavior Analysis of Fill Dam Incorporating Aging Effects (Aging효과를 고려한 필댐의 거동분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hoon;Park, Han-Gyu;Cho, Sung-Eun;Im, Eun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.854-859
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    • 2008
  • This study describes the aging behavior of soils and its mechanism, which have been reported in the literatures mainly by Mitchell(1986) and Schmertmann(1991). It could be known that aging of soils has both positive and negative effects on mechanical properties of soils. In order to show aging effects on dam behavior, a parametric study was carried out based considering the presence of a weak area within clay core zone of the fill dam. From the comparison of results obtained from numerical analysis and filed investigation, age-softening phenomena occurred within core zone during about 30 years after its completion.

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Lateral long term behavior of Driven H-Piles in Embankment (성토지반에 타입된 H 말뚝의 횡방향 장기지지거동)

  • 박영호;정경자;김주경;김동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2002
  • To find a lateral long term behavior of driven H-piles in embankment, inclinometer is installed at pile and measurement is done during a year. When behavior of measured slope angles is in accord with behavior of nonlinear p-y curves(Reese, Murchison and O'Neil, Matlock's p-y analysis), maximum displacement of pile head, maximum stresses and maximum bending of pile obtained from the numerical analysis are shown. As results, maximum lateral displacement at pile head, maximum stress and maximum bending moment of pile are shown linear behavior. And maximum lateral load, maximum lateral displacement, and maximum bending moment at pile head obtained from the numerical analysis are 8∼12.4tonf, 9∼10.1mm, and 10.39∼12.67tonf-m per pile according to the curves, respectively.

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Modeling of Dissolution Potential of Diesel Components (Diesel 용출에 따른 지하수 오염물질의 거동)

  • 김낙경;김현성;염익태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated the modeling of dissolution Diesel to estimate the behavior of contaminants in the ground. The modeling based on the initial concentration change considering dissolution potential of pure Diesel and Xylene was performed using VISUAL MODFLOW, and was compared with general modeling ignored the initial concentration change condition.

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