• Title/Summary/Keyword: geometric transformation

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Efficient Tool Path Generation of Compound Geometric Surface (복합기하곡면의 효율적인 공구경로 생성)

  • 한충규;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 1995
  • Compound solid is maded for specially fixed object. A number of compound soild are devided as a unit germetric solid. The special case of rotation about an arbitrary axis makes according selection modelfor transformation. View plane and View region are estiblished for back face removal. After back-face removal eachedge is checked for point of intersection. The designing of of fset surface id maded and tool-path gernerted on the part surface. In tersection point is checked among the offset surfaces. The paper used an efficient algorithm for generating tool paths to apply a notion view volume. Through machining experiments with a 3-axis machining centre, the adequacy of the analysis was confirmed.

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures Employing Multi-reference Frames (다중 기준틀을 사용한 회전 구조물의 진동해석)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating structures employing multi-reference frames is presented. The geometric stiffening effect that results from centrifugal inertia force is considered. In most previous studies single reference frame has been employed for the analysis. In the present study, a modeling method employing multi-reference frames is presented, and the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the analysis accuracy are investigated through solving numerical examples.

Personal Computer Aided 3-D Model Generation (I) (PC를 이용한 3차원 입체형상 모델생성 연구 (I))

  • 변문현;오익수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a personal computer aided 3-D geometric modeller. To perform this study, we set up a cube, cylinder, and a prism as primitives in the first segment of this study. By modelling the 3-D object through their transformation, addition, and subtraction, we proved the validity of the developed algorithm and its computer program. Some examples show the results of applying the program to model a few simple shapes of the machine parts. These results met the first aim of this study.

A Robust Joint Optimal Pricing and Lot-Sizing Model

  • Lim, Sungmook
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2012
  • The problem of jointly determining a robust optimal bundle of price and order quantity for a retailer in a single-retailer, single supplier, single-product supply chain is considered. Demand is modeled as a decreasing power function of product price, and unit purchasing cost is modeled as a decreasing power function of order quantity and demand. Parameters defining the two power functions are uncertain but their possible values are characterized by ellipsoids. We extend a previous study in two ways; the purchasing cost function is generalized to take into account the economies of scale realized by higher product demand in addition to larger order quantity, and an exact transformation into an equivalent convex optimization program is developed instead of a geometric programming approximation scheme proposed in the previous study.

An Efficient Virtual Teeth Modeling for Dental Training System

  • Kim, Lae-Hyun;Park, Se-Hyung
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes an implementation of virtual teeth modeling for a haptic dental simulation. The system allows dental students to practice dental procedures with realistic tactual feelings. The system requires fast and stable haptic rendering and volume modeling techniques working on the virtual tooth. In our implementation, a volumetric implicit surface is used for intuitive shape modification without topological constraints and haptic rendering. The volumetric implicit surface is generated from input geometric model by using a closest point transformation algorithm. And for visual rendering, we apply an adaptive polygonization method to convert volumetric teeth model to geometric model. We improve our previous system using new octree design to save memory requirement while increase the performance and visual quality.

Structural Optimization of Truss with Non-Linear Response Using Equivalent Linear Loads (선형등가하중을 이용한 비선형 거동을 하는 트러스 구조물의 최적설계)

  • Park, Ki-Jong;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2004
  • A numerical method and algorithms is proposed to perform optimization of non-linear response structures. An analytical and numerical method based finite element method is also proposed for the transformation of non-linear response into linear response. Loads transformed from this method are defined as the equivalent linear loads. With the loads and the transformed response, linear static optimization is performed for nonlinear response structure with geometric and/or material non-linearity. The results of the optimization are compared with them of typical non-linear response optimization using finite difference method. The proposed method is very efficient and derives good solution.

Structural Optimization of Truss with Non-Linear Response Using Equivalent Static Loads (등가정하중을 이용한 비선형 거동 트러스 구조물의 최적설계)

  • Park, Ki-Jong;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2004
  • A numerical method and algorithms is proposed to perform optimization of non-linear response structures. An analytical and numerical method based finite element method is also proposed for the transformation of non-linear response into linear response. Loads transformed from this method are defined as the equivalent linear loads. With the loads and the transformed response, linear static optimization is performed for nonlinear response structure with geometric and/or material non-linearity. The results of the optimization are compared with them of typical non-linear response optimization using finite difference method. The proposed method is very efficient and derives good solution.

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DSM GENERATION FROM IKONOS STEREO IMAGERY

  • Rau, Jiann-Yeou;Chen, Liang-Chien;Chang, Chih-Li
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2003
  • Digital surface model generation from IKONOS stereo imagery is a new challenge in photogrammetric community, especially when the satellite company does not provide the raw data as well as their ancillary ephemeris data. In this paper we utilized an estimated relief displacement azimuth and the nominal collection elevation data included in the metadata file to correct the relief displacement of GCPs, together with a linear transformation for geometric modeling of IKONOS imagery. Space intersection is performed by the trigonometric intersection assuming a parallel projection of IKONOS imagery due to its small FOV and frame size. In the experiment, less than 2-meters of RMSE in orbit modeling is achieved denoting the potential positioning accuracy of the IKONOS stereo imagery.

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APPROXIMATION OF HELIX BY G2 CUBIC POLYNOMIAL CURVES

  • YOUNG JOON AHN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2024
  • In this paper we present the approximation method of the circular helix by G2 cubic polynomial curves. The approximants are G1 Hermite interpolation of the circular helix and their approximation order is four. We obtain numerical examples to illustrate the geometric continuity and the approximation order of the approximants. The method presented in this paper can be extended to approximating the elliptical helix. Using the property of affine transformation invariance we show that the approximant has G2 continuity and the approximation order four. The numerical examples are also presented to illustrate our assertions.

Fast Geometric Transformations of 3D Images Represented by an Octree (8진트리로 표현된 3차원 영상의 빠른 기학학적 변환)

  • Heo, Yeong-Nam;Park, Seung-Jin;Kim, Eung-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 1995
  • Geometric transformations require many operations in displaying moving 3D objects on the screen and a fast computation is a important problem in CAD or animation applications. The general method to compute the transformation coordinates of an object represented by an octree must perform the operations on every node. This paper proposes an efficient method that computes the rectangular coordinates of the vertices of the octree nodes into the coordinates of the universe space using the basicvectors in order to compute quickly geometric transformations of 3D images represented by an octree. The coordinates of the vertices of each octant are computed by using the formula presented here, which requies additions and multiplications by powers of 2. This method has a very fast execution time and is compared with the general computation method.

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