• Title/Summary/Keyword: geographical element

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Underserved Elements and Regions of Physical Infrastructure for the Community Care - Case Study of Mapogu (지역사회 통합돌봄을 위한 물리적 인프라의 서비스 취약요소 및 취약지역 진단 연구 - 마포구를 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hyunju;Lee, Seungji;Lee, Eunjin;Jeon, Suyeon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study aims to demonstrate regional diagnosis methods and results combined with geographical information to expand the physical infrastructure related to community care services. To this end, the physical infrastructure for the core elements of community care was analyzed in terms of the fulfilment and access of facilities to derive the underserved elements and regions. Methods: Utilizes GIS network analysis techniques that can derive physical infrastructure service areas. Underserved elements are derived by comparing and analyzing the service area for each core element. Next, the underserved regions for each core element are derived through the overlapping of the set service area and the diagnosis population. Results: Among the physical infrastructure by core elements for community care, the housing support element was considerably weak, and the nursing care facility compared to health care was also analyzed to be weak. In addition, underserved regions by dong in Mapo-gu were deduced and presented for each diagnosed population. Implications: The discovery of underserved elements and underserved regions is meaningful as a diagnostic process that can derive the physical infrastructure that needs to be expanded urgently for the realization of community care and determine the priority projects and targets of the projects.

Development of Hydrodynamic Model on the Downstream of Han River by Using Geographical Information System (GIS와 연계한 한강 하류부에서의 동수역학적 수치모형의 개발)

  • Han, Geon-Yeon;Lee, Eul-Rae;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2001
  • This study was to develop a tow-dimensional model system for the hydrodynamic analysis and to apply the system on the downstream of Han River. it is performed to design a GIS-based hydrodynamic system for the scientific shallow water profile analysis, and to compare hydrodraulic modeling is the Petrov-Galerkin's finite element method for flow prediction model. This study was to construct a GIS-based river flow system, and it is useful for supporting user's decision making for the on-line status through various analysis. We expect that the results from this study can be used as one of the guidelines for river analysis and management system in order rivers, reservoirs, and estuaries.

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An investment cost model for metropolitan area subscriber networks (대도시 가입자망 투자비 산출 모형의 개발)

  • Hwang, Geon;Chang, Seok-Gwon;Kim, Sa-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 1997
  • Subscriber network investment cost is a main cost element among those constituting the access charges in telephone networks. The purpose of this paper to estimate the investment cost of installing a subscriber network in a typical metropolitan area and to develop a cost modeling framework. To this aim, a metropolitan area in Seoul was investigated. The main cost elements were identified and their relationships with the cable technology, geographical characteristics, and the number of subscribers were analyzed. The findings could be used to design an enhanced cost proxy models for estimating the access charges in a multi-operator environment.

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The Study on the Relationship between the Folk houses in Heung Yang-islands and the Ulleung-island Folk houses in Modern Age (전라남도 흥양 도서(島) 민가와 근대기 울릉도 민가의 상관성)

  • Moon, Jeong-Min;Chung, Myung-Sup
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2018
  • This study researches the relationship between the Folk houses in Heung Yang-islands and the Ulleung-island Folk Houses in Modern Age. Fork houses reflect cultural and geographical features synthetically and concretely. Fork houses contain the thoughts of residents and have been built rationally and economically, therefore studying fork houses is a very meaningful task. This study has a focus on the elements which influenced fork houses of Ulleungdo at the time when fork houses were constructed officially. There have been studies on fork houses of Ulleungdo limited in embrasive characteristics, space construction and arrangement. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate about the element and background of Ulleung-island Folk Houses in Modern Age.

Analysis of the Typical Meteorological Data and the Weighting Factor of TRY (표준기상데이터 형식 분석 및 TRY 가중치 적용)

  • Yoo, Ho-Chun;Lee, Gwan-ho;Park, So-Hee;Kim, Kyoung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2007
  • Typical meteorological data is fundamental to computer simulation introduced for environment-friendly architecture designs. Therefore, in order to improve accuracy of computer simulation, typical meteorological data should be established. By examining how to choose typical meteorological data, this study selected the optimized weight factor for TRY where weighting factor was not clearly set. As a result, the same weighting factor was applied to each climatic element and TRY data where the weight factor was applied could have the distribution very similar to measurement data. The weighting factor is considered to reflect geographical characteristics of Seoul and applied climatic elements.

On wave propagation of football ball in the free kick and the factors affecting it

  • Xumao Cheng;Ying Wu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2023
  • In this research, the researcher has examined the factors affecting the movement of the soccer ball and will show that the effects such as air resistance, altitude above sea level, wind, air pressure, air temperature, air humidity, rotation of the earth, changes in the earth's gravitational acceleration in different areas. It, the geographical length and latitude of the launch point, the change of gravitational acceleration with height, the change of pressure with height, the change of temperature with height and also the initial spin (Magnus effect) affect the movement of projectiles (especially soccer ball). We modelled th ball based on shell element and derive the motion equations by energy method. Finally, using numerical solution, the wave of the ball is studied. The influences of various parameters are investigated on wave propagation of the ball. Therefore, in short, it can be said that the main factors that play a major role in the lateral deviation of the hit ball are the initial spin of the ball and the wind.

Impacts of Large-scale Reclamation on Environment in Korea (한국의 대규모 간척사업이 주변의 환경 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyoun-Young;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.463-478
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    • 1997
  • This paper examines the impact of large-scale tidal flat reclamations on environment by analyzing land use change, ocean cultivation, water quality, sea biota and climate in Shiwha, Sosan and Saemankeum districts. The data used in this paper include Landsat TM images and documents related to population, industry, water quality, sea biota and climate at the time of the pre- and post-reclamation. Many times of field reclamations contribute to the creatation of newly available land for urban and industrial development, but cause environmental degradation significantly. The increase of pollution load and the change of coastal ecology, also cause some changes of climatic element such as relative humidity. As tidal flats were reduced, the area of ocean cultivation and the population of fishing industries were decreased. Conceming the sustainable development. it is necessary to carry out a careful environmental impact assessment accumulating monitoring environmental data continuously by using GIS techniques.

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A Similar Price Zone Determination of Public Land Price Using a Hybrid Clustering Technique (평균연결법과 K-means 혼합클러스터링 기법을 이용한 공시지가 유사가격권역의 설정)

  • Yi Seong-Kyu;Park Soo-Hong;Hong Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.41 no.1 s.112
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2006
  • Even though the similar land price zone is very important element in the public land appraisal procedure, the concept is implicitly described and applied into the actual land appraisal system. This situation makes it worse when applying for the automatic selection of a comparative standard land parcel. In addition, the division of similar land price zones requires the objective and reasonable process for improving ALPAS(Automatic land Price Appraisal System), which becomes an issue today. To solve the similar land price zone determination problem that is caused by the lack of objective numerical standard, this study proposed a similar land price zone determination method using a hybrid clustering technique. Results showed that this hybrid clustering method that applied into the test area could easily detect similar land price zones with considerable accuracy levels, which are verified with some test statistics and real comparative standard land parcels done by manually.

The Ceomorphic Development of Alluvial Fans in Cheongdo Basin, Gyeongsangbuk-do( Prevince), South Korea (경북 청도분지의 선상지 지형발달)

  • Hwang Sang-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.514-527
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the distribution and geomorphic development of alluvial fans at Cheongdo- and Hweyang-eup(town) in the Cheongdo Basin, Gyeongsangbuk-do(Province) of Korea. The alluvial fans of study area are formed confluently to the E-W direction at the northern slope of the Mt. Namsan(840 m). They are classified into Higher surface, Middle surface, and Lower surface according to a relative height to a river bed. And the older alluvial fan is, the deeper gravel in the stream deposits is weathered. The magnitude of each surface composing of confluent fans is related to that of the drainage basin. So called fan-basin system of magnitude on the study area is on the positive(+) relation in the study area. The large fans over 1km in radius are found on the basin of andesite rock which is resistant to the weathering and erosion. Moreover there is no tectonic movement in the basin. It means the most important element influenced on the fan formation is not tectonic movement, but the Quaternary climatic change, which is the periglacial climate alternating glacial and interglacial stages during the Quaternary. Therefore alluvial fans would distribute in Korea overall influenced by the Quaternary climatic change.

Requirement of Cultural City : Focusing on the Cultural Environmental Policy of Nam-gu, Incheon (문화도시의 충족조건: 인천 남구의 문화환경정책을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Byun, Byung-Seol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.441-458
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    • 2006
  • Culture is an indispensable element in modern society in improving the quality of life for city dwellers and stimulating the urbanization. The conspicuous emergence of cultural cities, which is a new paradigm, can be understood in that context. Global cities are pursuing cultural cities, and autonomous regions in Korea are also pushing ahead with the urbanization which combines cultural elements. Specifically, Nam-gu of Incheon has set an example of successful cultural city for other autonomous regions. The cultural environmental policy of Nam-gu is deemed to have retained the infrastructure, cultural urban landscape and living space, and a plenty of contents. The real significance of cultural city lies in the pursuit of sustainable urban development as a culture-friendly city. For that, the direction of cultural environmental city has to be firmly set, and related law and system should be strengthened. Above all, it is critical to pursue human-oriented cultural city by showing citizens what roles they have to play, setting the right direction, and improving the partnership.

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