• 제목/요약/키워드: garden-city

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.021초

Tapping the Potential of Roof Greening and Building a New City-scape

  • Wang, Xiao-yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • Only do we have an earth! It is crucially important to improve our living environment and keep the sustained development of a city in the limited space. Some concrete examples will be analysized in the paper, elaborating upon how to make full use of roof space and various plants to create a better green-space. To create different activity space with unique characteristics for people, various plants, roof-space, water and buildings in the style of garden should be use when local conditions and design requirement should be considered.

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옥상텃밭의 공공성 평가에 따른 이용 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on Revitalization of Rooftop Garden by Assessing the Publicness : a Case of Mullae Roof Garden, Mullae-dong, Seoul)

  • 강내영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2016
  • Urban agriculture, which can be defined as agriculture performed in a city, is suggested as an alternative solution to restore deserted community and expand green land in city area through cultivation activities. In Korea, 'Urban Agriculture Promotion and Support Act' was enforced from May 2012. In addition, in the same year, Seoul Metropolitan Government declared 'the beginning of urban agriculture era,' established municipal ordinance, and increased budget to actively support urban agriculture. As a result, urban agriculture practices have been increasing every year. Yet, the way of developing urban agriculture in a uniform way of expanding green land has led to difficulties of securing proper spaces. Accordingly, 'roof top' spaces have gained attention. This study analyzes rooftop garden, one of the spaces of carrying out urban agriculture, from the publicness perspective. The study selected a case study of a public rooftop garden in Mullae-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, investigated present conditions and usage features of the garden, and explored the conditions to be a 'public' roof top garden. Through theoretical analysis, both physical and non-physical indicators were derived for analysis framework; physical aspects- accessibility, locality, openness, comfortness, and non-physical aspects- subjectivity, cooperativeness, and a sense of community. The results of this study are as follows. First, openness and locality scores were the highest, and comfortness scored the lowest, in ensuring the publicness of Mullae roof top garden. Second, non-physical indicators had stronger effect than physical indicators on rooftop garden users' awareness on publicness and building a garden community. In conclusion, in order to vitalize roof top garden, users should be engaged from the very first planning stage of building a garden, opening hours should not be limited, and more importance should be put on users to subjectively manage the operation of rooftop garden than merely creating a physical environment.

미국 전원도시의 주거지경관에 관한 연구 - 유타 케쉬벨리 로간시를 중심으로 - (A Study on Community Landscape Design Ways of Garden City in America - Focused on City of Logan, Cache Valley in Utah -)

  • 정건채
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to find out the ways of community landscape design in American garden city, Logan in Northern Utah. I had been surveyed historic homes and single units to take a dig how to keep and develope a good community landscape of the city in both the Historic District and residential area, researching of documents. City of Logan surveyed contains a remarkable landscape views of various historical house styles and contemporary single units based on traditional house styles out of central street. For they have been controled by Center Street National Historic District Design Standards and Logan Land Development Code with Logan General Plan. Logan community shows today a particular identity and harmonious landscape of residential area in a view point of old and new buildings. There are three results of the study as follows: First, the types of homes in Historic District are focused on Victorian style with Prairie homes which are unique American style, the Craftman that is revised as American home style, and vernacular style. Second, the historical houses have been controled by HPC since 1978 in order to keep the original buildings and landscape architecture, and the general single units by building code of the city in General Plan. Third, it must be citizen participation design to build up a beautiful landscape that Logan has maintained a safety garden city people hope to live in.

파리 서울공원 설계 (Design of Seoul Park in Paris)

  • 김도경
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2000
  • In June, the City of Seoul held a design competition for $\ulcorner$Seoul Park$\lrcorner$in Paris to promote friendly relations with its sister city. The purpose of this paper is to articulate the design concept of a scheme submitted by the author. The author interpreted the object of this design competition as follows: if we regards a park not as one of urban planning facilities but as a space for expressing a culture, $\ulcorner$Seoul Park$\lrcorner$in Paris is a space expressing Korean culture, or a culture of the City of Seoul in Paris, France. Three points were emphasized in this scheme: 1. Physical and non-physical aspects of Korean culture, or a culture of the City of Seoul were expressed separately. In physical part, a traditional Korean garden was reappeared to express its authenticity compared to its counterpart, French classical garden - its formal and grand style. In nonphysical part, Seoul's features and its citizen's facial expression were engraved on 'free standing walls' named 'Seoul Expression'. In addition, Korean traditional and modern performing arts will be performed in a square named as 'Seoul madang' surrounded by the free standing walls. 2. A space clearly divided by the fence was necessary to distinguish a traditional Korean garden from the place which looks like an amusement park. Traditional wall, mounding and pine tree groves were included. 3. Bamboo grove with the way taking a walk was introduced. The author expected that Parisian feels oriental mystery, the sound of wind, and the time lag of past and present in this sounding bamboo grove.

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도시 내 주민참여형 커뮤니티 가든 계획의 초기단계에 관한 연구 (Initial Stage of Plan for Urban Residents Participation Community Garden)

  • 박은지;이연숙
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2011
  • Recently, people aim for a healthy environment which enhances quality of life, and also there are communication in green space like therapy garden and weekend farm growing. Meanwhile, in Korea, administrative organizations have leaded to plan and proceed in reference to physical regeneration in local areas, and this had caused social and maintenance problems. The purpose of this study was to introduce a concept of community garden which is regarded as green and community space and to insist on a way of residents participation on plan for community garden and its necessity. For that, there were five ways of residents participation on plan for community garden based on literatured and theoretical contemplation and case studies, and these were subject to construction project of community garden in deteriorated area in Jeonju city. This study can provide improvement guidelines for the initial stage of plan for residents participation community garden.

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주택 정원에 대한 주민 의식 조사 -­일산 신도시 단독 주택 정원을 중심으로­- (A Research Study on The Residents' Awareness of Single Family House Garden -­Focused on Single Family House Garden at Il-san New Town­-)

  • 김대현
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2002
  • Recently, housing consumers are demanding new types of residential housing and environmentally friendly housing. I think that the related issues and problems can be solved by introducing various types of independent housing. Garden is an important space for single family housing, providing calmness and restfulness etc. Furthermore, it provides a green space for our city. According to the result of this paper, I would like to suggest some important conclusions. 1) Residents in single family housing want sufficiently large garden space and they need good design of planting. 2) They are interested in gardening. They also want to have various ideas and information for gardening and need useful skills to prevent their garden from insects and diseases from the garden maintenance companies. 3) Generally, they want to design their garden for the usage of their relaxation and ornamental enjoyment.

영국의 Sissinghurst castle garden이 주는 지역 활성화 효과 (The Effect of Local Activation Given by Sissinghurst Castle Garden in England)

  • 정정섭;조태동
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1998
  • This study makes a general view of human-, natural environment, actual condition of use, management and administration of Sissinghurst castle garden and proposes the following directions for our model of herb industry, herb garden plan with the analysed results. 1) The location of herb garden should be selected at a place where Is close to scenic spots, sight-seeing place or big city and conveniently situated, 2) For the basic design of herb garden, the ecological features, human -, natural environment should be analysed and for the implementation of the plan, it should have variety and coordination to give the pleasure and appreciation to the users. 3) For the plan of herb garden, time limit system and number limit admission have to be introduced by calculating carrying capacity so that the user can have a comfortable atmosphere and the garden should be environment - friendly.

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Plant.Green.Living Environment -Urban Construction and Establishment of Green Space in Kunming-

  • Cheng, Hai-Lan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • Green and plants, as it symbol the life and depute the nature, always give human an easy comfort psychologically. The paper is a brief analysis to the idea frame of urban construction and reform of Kunming through our practice about ten years. On which three main principles should be carefully considered. One is that the green-space composed of plant system is of the important infrastructure of a modern city as it can not be instead of by any other factor in the ecological system of the city. The other is that in the course of planning and construction the local feature as well as its culture tradition in history should be pied more attention. In order to create a distinguish character of itself the third may be more important that to coordinate each key elements of it such as green, water, light, building, road, etc., to get a harmonious sphere of human and nature. A modern city should be a green city in which nature and man co-exist harmoniously.

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순천만국제정원박람회 개최효과 인지 비교 연구 - 2013, 2023년 방문객을 중심으로 - (Comparative Study on Perceived Effectiveness of Suncheon Bay International Garden Expo - 2013 and 2023 with a Focus on Visitors -)

  • 김태원;김건우
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 최초 국가 정원으로 지정된 '순천만정원'을 매체로 한 2013순천만국제정원박람회와 2023순천만국제정원박람회의 개최 효과를 비교 분석함으로써 향후 순천만정원박람회의 운영 방향성과 지속가능 전략 설정을 위한 기초자료 제시를 목적으로 수행하였는바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 두 번의 박람회 모두 행사 전반에 걸친 만족도가 4.0 이상의 값으로 높게 나타났다. 특히 2023순천만국제정원박람회의 만족도가 2013순천만국제정원박람회보다 높은 값으로 나타났다. 코로나19 이후 열린 최장기 국제 행사로서 자연공간에서의 힐링과 충전에 대한 시민들의 수요충족이 반영된 것으로 판단된다. 둘째, 만족도에 영향을 주는 인식 유형 비교의 결과 경제, 환경·생태 유형이 2013, 2023 순천만국제정원박람회에서 공통적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 2013순천만국제정원박람회는 순천만이라는 생태 자원과 함께 도심 속 정원을 조성하여 '생태 도시'로의 브랜드가치를 확립하는데 무리가 없었다. 이와 더불어 2023순천만국제정원박람회는 정원의 범위를 도심 전체로 확대하였고, 기후변화 대응, 탄소중립 등의 가치를 실현하여 인간과 자연이 공존하는 도시를 만들고자 하였다. 즉, 2013순천만국제정원박람회 이후 또 한 번 지역의 잠재된 생태적 가치를 바탕으로 2023년 박람회를 추진함으로써, 기업의 투자와 관광객을 유치하고, 순천시의 차별화된 브랜드를 구축하는 것이 도시 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있는 방법 중 하나임을 설명한다. 따라서 순천만국제정원박람회는 사회의 변화와 발맞춰 환경·생태적 컨텐츠와 프로그램을 지속적으로 개발하고 해당 지자체와 주민들의 협력을 통해 시민들의 인식 속에 자리 매김할 수 있도록 노력한다면 향후 메가 이벤트로 써의 정체성 확립과 브랜드 파워를 가질 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

관리자의 담당의지에 따른 포천시 교육·보육기관 텃밭의 운영실태 및 인식 (Operation Status and Perception for School Gardens According to Program Leader's Dedication in Pocheon City)

  • 박인;송경희;이홍미
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.384-396
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    • 2017
  • School gardens are known to be effective for increasing vegetable consumption in children. This study was carried out to examine the perception of garden program leaders for actual conditions and barriers to promote school gardens according to their sense of dedication. The 49 garden program leaders at schools and child care centers in Pocheon city were surveyed and grouped into two groups: dedicated (57.1%) and less dedicated (42.9%) as program leaders. Compared to dedicated leaders, leaders in the less dedicated group less advocated promotion of school gardens (P<0.001) and were less willing to attend training for school garden (P<0.01), despite less experience as program leaders (P<0.01) and past training (P<0.05). Moreover, leaders in the less dedicated group less acknowledged the educational results of school garden in every aspect (P<0.001, respectively), less perceived support from parents and colleagues (P<0.05, respectively), and less used garden produce in more active activities such as donation and literature (P<0.05, respectively), compared to the dedicated group. The most answered barrier against the promotion of school gardens was work burden, followed by manpower shortage, shortage of technique, knowledge, and information, and time shortage. The results of this study provide evidence that developing strategies is needed to make more teachers and child care providers more dedicated as garden program leaders.