• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.123-127
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• 1992

MOS 커패시터가 이온화 방사선에 노출되었을 경우, MOS 커패시터의 방사선 조사 효과는 소자의 전기적 특성 및 동작 수명에 심각한 영향을 일으킬 수 있다. MOS 커패시터는 (100) 방향의 P-type Si wafer 위에 산화막층을 $O^2$+T.C.E. 분위기에서 성장하였으며, 그 두께는 40~80 nm로 만들었다. MOS 커패시터에 대한 방사선 조사는 $Co^{60}-{\gamma}$선을 사용하였고, 조사선량은 $10^4{\sim}10^8$으로 조사하였다. MOS 커패시터에서 전기적 전도 특성의 방사선 조사효과는 산화막 두께와 조사선량을 변화하면서 측정된 P-type MOS 커패시터는 조사선량에 의해서 강하게 영향을 받는다는 것과 저전계 영역에서의 Ohmic 전류가 전체 선량에 의존한다는 것을 알았다. 이 결과는 방사선 조사에 의해 산화막 트랩전하와 산화막-반도체($SiO_2$-Si)계면 트랩전하에 의해서 설명 할 수 있다.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2016

본 연구는 플라즈마/촉매 공정을 이용하여 n-헵테인과 일산화탄소의 동시제거에 대해 조사하였다. n-헵테인과 일산화탄소의 분해특성을 파악하기 위해 플라즈마/촉매 공정과 촉매공정의 분해효율을 비교하였고, 촉매의 종류, 온도, 전력 등을 변화시켜 실험을 진행하였다. n-헵테인의 분해효율은 반응기 내부의 온도보다는 에너지밀도에 더 영향을 많이 받는 것으로 확인되었으며, 일산화탄소는 에너지밀도와 반응기 내부 온도 모두의 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 촉매의 종류를 달리하며 n-헵테인의 분해효율을 조사한 결과 $Pd/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ > $Ru/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3{\approx}Ag/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$순으로 나타났다. 특히, $Pd/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$를 사용한 경우 n-헵테인 분해 과정에서 일산화탄소가 거의 발생하지 않았으며, $CO_2$ 선택도가 100%에 가까웠다. 일산화탄소 분해효율은 $Pd/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ > $Ru/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ > $Ag/{\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ 순으로 나타났으며, $180^{\circ}C$이하의 온도에서는 플라즈마/촉매 공정의 효율이 높고, $180^{\circ}C$이상에서는 촉매 공정의 분해효율이 높았다.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.193-207
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• 1999

Let ${\gamma}$ : Ilongrightarrow R2 be a sufficiently smooth curve and $\sigma$${\gamma}$ be the affine arclength measure supported on ${\gamma}$. In this paper, we study the Lp - improving properties of the convolution operators T$\sigma$${\gamma}$ associated with $\sigma$${\gamma}$ for various curves ${\gamma}$. Optimal results are obtained for all finite type plane curves and homogeneous curves (possibly blowing up at the origin). As an attempt to extend this result to infinitely flat curves we give and example of a family of flat curves whose affine arclength measure has same Lp-improvement property. All of these results will be based on uniform estimates of damping oscillatory integrals.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.539-544
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• 2008

A mutant of Arthrospira platensis PCC 9108, strain M9108, obtained by mutagenesis with UV treatment, was able to mixotrophically grow in an SOT medium containing 40 g of glucose/l. The biomass and specific growth rate of strain M9108 (4.10 g/l and 0.70/d) were 1.9-fold and 1.4-fold higher, respectively, than those of the wild type (2.21 g/l and 0.58/d) under mixotrophic culture condition. In addition, when compared with the wild type, the content of ${\gamma}$-linolenic acid (GLA) in the mutant was increased when glucose concentration was increased. Compared with the wild type, the GLA content of the mutant was 2-fold higher in autotrophic culture and about 3-fold higher in mixotrophic culture. Thus, the mutant appears to possess more efficient facility to assimilate and metabolize glucose and to produce more GLA than its wild-type strain.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.67-78
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• 1996

Gas sensing element, $\gamma-Fe_2O_3$was synthesized by dehydration, reduction, and oxidation of $$${\gamma}$-FeOOH, which was synthesized with $FeSO_4\;{\cdot}\;7H_2O$ and NaOH. They were produced as a bulk-type, a thick film-type. Then, their responses and mechanisms of response to the gas of liquefied-petroleum were studied. The qualities of gas sensing elements are decided by the structure and the relative surface area. In the process of $\alpha-FeOOH $synthesis, the effects of reaction conditions as the equivalent ratio, on the structure and the relative surface area of gas sensing element were observed. The changes of the structure were measured with XRD, SEM, TG-DTA and BET. The resistance changes of the synthesized gas sensor in the air were measured. The response ratio were also measured for the changes of working temperature and gas concentration. As a result of analysis with XRD, it was confirmed that the the best conditions for the synthesis of $\alpha -FeOOH$ were equivalent ratio 0.65. The thick film-type element of $\gamma-Fe_2O_3$responded more quickly than the bulk-type did. The structure and the relative surface area of the $\alpha-FeOOH $were confirmed as the important factors deciding gas response charcteristics.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제14권1_2호
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• pp.429-445
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• 2004

In this paper we investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability for a functional equation of the form $f(\varphi(x,y)){\;}={\;}\phi(x,y)f(x,y)$, where x, y lie in the set S. As a consequence we obtain stability in the sense of Hyers, Ulam, Rassias, Gavruta, for some well-known equations such as the gamma, beta and G-function type equations.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.845-854
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• 2007

In this paper we investigate relationships between closure-type and convergence-type properties of hyperspaces over a space X and covering properties of X.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.26-30
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• 2014

We investigate the upper critical field anisotropy ${\Gamma}_H$ and the magnetic penetration depth anisotropy ${\Gamma}_{\lambda}$ of a high-quality $FeSe_{1-x}$ single crystal using angular dependent resistivity and torque magnetometry up to 14 T. High quality single crystals of $FeSe_{1-x}$ were successfully grown using $KCl-AlCl_3$ flux method, which shows a sharp superconducting transition at $T_C{\sim}9K$ and a high residual resistivity ratio of ~ 25. We found that the anisotropy ${\Gamma}_H$ near $T_C$ is a factor of two larger than found in the poor-quality crystals, indicating anisotropic 3D superconductivity of $FeSe_{1-x}$. Similar to the 1111-type Fe pnictides, the anisotropies ${\Gamma}_{\lambda}$ and ${\Gamma}_H$ show distinct temperature dependence; ${\Gamma}_H$ decreases but ${\Gamma}_{\lambda}$ increases with lowering temperature. These behaviors can be attributed to multi-band superconductivity, but different from the case of $MgB_2$. Our findings suggest that the opposite temperature dependence of ${\Gamma}_{\lambda}$ and ${\Gamma}_H$ is the common properties of Fe-based superconductors.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.239-247
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• 1974

방사선 안전관리의 효과적인 연구를 위해 유사인체 모형을 설계, 제작하였다. 이 모형의 치수는 한국인의 체격과 근사하게 맞추었으며 두께 2.5cm인 포리에칠렌판 35매로 구성되었다. 유사인체모형의 표면에 착용한 열형광 설량계(Disc type TLD)로써 외부 ${\gamma}$-방사선에 의한 신체특정부위의 피폭선량을 측정하였으며, 아울러 깊이에 따른 흡수선량에 대해서 열형광 선량계(micro rod type TLD)로써 측정하여 결정장기 부위의 각단면에 대한 등가선량선을 얻었다. 선량측정은 방사선 작업자의 작업환경조건에 유사하도록 유사인체 모형에 대해 배치하고 여러 입사방항에 대해서 실시하였다. 그 결과 Cs-137, ${\gamma}$-방사선에 대하여 두께 20cm인 유사인체 모형에서의 감쇄는 0.439였으며 이는 보고된 자료들과 잘 일치하였다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.414-422
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• 2002

Three different multi-component white cast irons alloyed with Cr, V, Mo and W were prepared in order to study their as-cast and solidification structures. Three combinations of the alloying elements were selected so as to obtain the different types of carbides and matrix structures : 3%C-10%Cr-5%Mo-5%W(alloy No.1), 3%C-10%V-5% Mo-5%W(alloy No. 2) and 3%C-17%Cr-3% V(alloy No.3). The as-cast microstructures were investigated with optical and scanning electron microscopes. There existed two different types of carbides, $M_7C_3$ carbide with rod-like morphology and $M_6C$ carbide with fishbone-like one, and matrix in the alloy No. 1. The alloy No. 2 consisted of MC carbide with chunky and flaky type and needle-like $M_2C$ carbide, and matrix. The chunky type referred to primary MC carbide and the flaky one to eutectic MC carbide. The morphology of the alloy No. 3 represented a typical hypo-eutectic high chromium white cast iron composed of rod-like $M_7C_3$ carbide which is very sensitive to heat flow direction and matrix. To clarify the solidification sequence, each iron(50g) was remelted at 1723K in an alumina crucible using a silicon carbide resistance furnace under argon atmosphere. The molten iron was cooled at the rate of 10K/min and quenched into water at several temperatures during thermal analysis. The solidification structures of the specimen were found to consist of austenite dendrite(${\gamma}$), $ ({\gamma}+ M_7C_3)$ eutectic and $({\gamma}+ M_6C)$ eutectic in the alloy No. 1, proeutectic MC, austenite dendrite(${\gamma}$), (${\gamma}$+MC) eutectic and $({\gamma}+ M_2C)$ eutectic in the alloy No. 2, and proeutectic $M_7C_3$ and $ ({\gamma}+ M_7C_3)$ eutectic in the alloy No 3. respectively.