• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy variables

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Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Predicting EMG Magnitude of Trunk Muscles (뉴로-퍼지 시스템에 의한 몸통근육군의 EMG 크기 예측 방법론)

  • Lee, Uk-Gi
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to examine a fuzzy logic-based human expert EMG prediction model (FLHEPM) for predicting electromyographic responses of trunk muscles due to manual lifting based on two task (control) variables. The FLHEPM utilizes two variables as inputs and ten muscle activities as outputs. As the results, the lifting task variables could be represented with the fuzzy membership functions. This provides flexibility to combine different scales of model variables in order to design the EMG prediction system. In model development, it was possible to generate the initial fuzzy rules using the neural network, but not all the rules were appropriate (87% correct ratio). With regard to the model precision, the EMG signals could be predicted with reasonable accuracy that the model shows mean absolute error of 8.43% ranging from 4.97% to 13.16% and mean absolute difference of 6.4% ranging from 2.88% to 11.59%. However, the model prediction accuracy is limited by use of only two task variables which were available for this study (out of five proposed task variables). Ultimately, the neuro-fuzzy approach utilizing all five variables to predict either the EMG activities or the spinal loading due to dynamic lifting tasks should be developed.

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Evaluation of the Performance and Reliability of a Real-Time System Using Fuzzy-Random Variables (퍼지-랜덤 변수를 이용한 실시간 제어 시스템의 성능 및 신뢰도 평가기법 연구)

  • 민병조;이석주;김학배
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2000
  • To flexibly evaluate performance and reliability of a real-time system which is intrinsically characterized by stringent timing constraints to generate correct responses, we propose fuzzyrandom variables and build a discrete event model embedded with fuzzy-random variables. Also, we adapt fuzzy-variables to a path-space approach, which derives the upper and lower bounds of reliability by using a semi-Markov model that explicitly contains the deadline information. Consequently, we propose certain formulas of state automata properly transformed by fuzzy-random variables, and present numerical examples applying the formulas to RTP(Rapid Thermal Process) to show that a complex system can be properly evaluated based on this model by computer simulation.

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Fuzzy Control Algorithm Eliminating Steady-state Position Errors of Robotic Manipulators (로봇 머니퓰레이터의 정상상태 위치오차를 제거할 수 있는 퍼지제어 알고리듬)

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Kwak, Hee-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 1997
  • In order to eliminate position errors existing at the steady state in the motion control of robotic manipulators, a new fuzzy control algorithm is propeosed using three variables, position error, velocity error and integral of position errors as input variables of the fuzzy controller. Although the number of input variables of the fuzzy controller is increased from two to three, the number of fuzzy control rules is just increased by two. Three dimensional look-up table is used to reduce the computational time in real-time control, and a technique reducing the amount of necessary memory is introduced. Simulation and experimental studies show that the position errors at the steady state are decreased more than 90% compared to those of existing fuzzy controller when the proposed fuzzy controller is applied to the 2 axis direct drive SCARA robot manipulator.

A Study on the self-tuning of the design variables and gains using Fuzzy PI+D Controller (퍼지 PI+D 제어기를 이용한 설계변수와 이득의 자기동조에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Su;Choi, Jeong-Won;Oh, Young-Seok;Chae, Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a design method of the PI(Proportional-Integral)+D(Derivative) controller using self-tuning of the design variables and controller gains. The used fuzzy PI+D controller is the approximated conventional continuos time linear PI+D controller and the used fuzzification method is the fuzzy single tone and the adapted defuzzification method is the simplified tenter of gravity. Fuzzy estimation result would be calculated in the other function elements from the classified fuzzy variables and the result determined by the design variables decides the controller gains. As a result, the proposed method shows the capability of the high speed tuning and can be applied to the case of input variables with many fuzzy partitions and also can bring out the advantage to reduce the reconstruction(digital sampling reconstruction) error. Most simulation results show that this controller makes much bettor efficiency and improvement by using design variables and controller gains.

A convergence of fuzzy random variables

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a general convergence theorem of fuzzy random variables is considered. Using this result, we can easily prove the recent result of Joo et al. (2001) and generalize the recent result of Kim(2000).

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A Note on Convergence of Expected Value of Fuzzy Variables

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha;Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2004
  • In this note, we consider several types of convergence theorems for the expected value of fuzzy variables defined by Liu and Liu [IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems, 10(2002), 445-450].

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