• Title/Summary/Keyword: full energy efficiency

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A Feasibility Study on the Wind Power Plant for Common Residential Buildings in Youngdo Island, Busan (부산 영도구 공동주택에 대한 풍력발전 도입가능성)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Il;Kim, Jee-Hun;Shin, Hyoun-Ho;Lee, Su-Ho;Han, Je-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2006
  • A wind power plant is one of the competitive and effective energy among the regulated 13 renewable energies, especially for the seashore and island. This study is focused on the possibility of wind power plant as a on-site electric power supply system for the common residential building in Youngdo, Busan. The following show the results of this study. 26 apartments' monthly electric power consumptions are surveyed and monthly variations are stable comparing to the metropolitan. With the wind speed measured in Youngdo island and wind power plant efficiency data, the simulation is conducted and the result shows that 35 wind power units are satisfied with full electric power load for all the common residential buildings in Youngdo island.

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Modular Line-connected Photovoltaic PCS (모듈형 계통연계 PV PCS)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kim, Eung-Ho;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2007
  • The modular line-connected photovoltaic PCS (power conditioning system) is proposed. The proposed system consists of a step-up DC-DC converter and a full-bridge inverter. A step-up DC-DC converter using a dual series-resonant rectifier circuit and a active-clamp circuit is proposed to achieve a high efficiency and a high input-output voltage ratio efficiently. An IncCond (incremental conductance) MPPT (maximum power point tracking) algorithm that improves MPPT characteristic is used. By control a inverter using a linearized output current controller, a unity power factor is achieved. All algorithms and controllers are implemented on a single-chip microcontroller and the superiority of the proposed algorithms and controllers is proved by experiments.

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Operating Characteristics of $1Nm^3/hr$ class Natural Gas Fuel Processor for Residential Fuel cells (가정용 연료전지 $1Nm^3/hr$급 천연가스 연료처리장치의 운전 특성)

  • Shin, Jang-Sik;Shin, Seock-Jae;Lee, Seung-Young;Yang, Hye-Kyong;Sung, Bong-Hyun;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Park, Jong-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we investigated operating characteristics of natural gas fuel processor for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The fuel processor consists of a natural gas reformer, a water-gas shift reactor, a heat-exchanger and a burner, in which the overall integrated volume is exactly(exceptionally) small, namely, about 10L except outer insulation. The producted hydrogen is $1Nm^3/hr$ and the maximum thermal efficiency is ${\sim}76%$(low heating value) at full operating load. A compact and highly efficient $1Nm^3/hr$ class natural gas fuel processor was developed at UNISON is an advantage for application in residential PEMFCs co-generation systems.

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Analysis of instantaneous friction in full-circumferentially grooved engine main bearings (원주방향 윤활홈을 갖는 엔진 주베어링의 연속 마찰 해석)

  • 전상명
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 1990
  • The instantaneous friction in main bearings of a single cylinder diesel engine was determined by measuring the instantaneous angular velocity, calculating the resulting forces acting on the bearings, and solving the unsteady Reynolds equation in combination with the mobility method. The considered system consists of only the crankshaft with flywheel and oil pump. The thermal effects were not considered because of the short testing time. The tests were conducted using an electric start motor. The results indicated that when the bearing is not near equilibrium for very small speeds, simple film lubrication theories are not accurate. The details of grooves and unsteady terms in the Reynolds equation cannot be ignored for increasing efficiency of instantaneous friction calculation of the engine bearings. The effects of speed on instantaneous friction and energy lost in friction were determined.

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Study on Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System using Current-Source Inverter (전류형 인버터를 이용한 계통 연계형 태양광 발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, J.M.;Park, S.J.;Lee, S.H.;Moon, C.J.;Choi, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.677-681
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    • 2005
  • This Paper presents a 6 pulse shift operation control mode of current-source-inverter to make improvement of efficiency and to reduce the frequency of inverter switching for photovoltaic generation system using PWM current-source-inverter. This system is connected solar cell energy directly without using a storage cell. The proposed circuit can maintain maximum voltage of photovoltaic generation of take advantage of six Buck-Boost converter and a full-bridge inverter determines the polarity of AC output. That is controlled by using digital signal processor TMS320F2812 for operation about a 6 pulse shift operation control of current-source-inverter, and it is verified through the experimental results.

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Overview of "Glean Engine Technology Development Project" at Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

  • Hayashi, Shigeru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2004
  • In Japan, a long-waited civil aero engine development project has been recently started by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, NEDO. “High efficiency,” “environmentally friendliness” and “low-cost” are the key words of the target engine. The target engine is of l0000-lb thrust with project consists of three phases: Feasibility studies and market research in the first phase, FY 2003, engine component development in the second phase, FY 2004-2006, and core and full engine demonstrators in the third phase, FY 2007-2009. In league with this government/industry joint funded project, Institute of Space Technology and Aeronautics, JAXA, has initiated “Clean Engine Technology” project.

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Novel SRM Drive Systems Using Variable DC-Link Voltage

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes two SRM driving systems using a variable dc-link voltage controlled by a single-phase inverter. Two SRM converter topologies of a half bridge type and a full bridge type are proposed according to the power circuits of an inverter. The phase current can be controlled by means of a PWM controller at the inverter, and the turn-on/off angle at the phase switches can be controlled by a position sensor at the converter in the drive system. The inverter acts as a peak-current limiter if the transient current exceeds its maximum value. SRMs using the proposed topologies maintain high efficiency due to energy regeneration after the turn-off of power switches. The operational modes of the proposed topologies are verified by simulation and experimental results.

Design and verification of Bi-Directional Inverter and Converter using Zinc-Bromine Flow Battery (Zinc - Bromine 플로우 배터리를 이용한 양방향 인버터 및 DC-DC 컨버터 설계 및 실증)

  • Lee, SeungJun;Cho, Younghoon;Lim, Jong-ung;Choe, Gyu-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.389-390
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes renewable energy system related with flow battery system which is divided into two system, converter and inverter. The Interleaved Boost Converter circuit was used for DC - DC Converter and Full-Bridge Inverter was used for Grid connected Inverter. This paper design each system and uses methods to operate converter and inverter in high efficiency.

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A Study on Grid-connected Photovoltaic Current-Source Inverter using Parallel Connection (병렬연결을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 전류형 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Joung-Min;Cheang, Eui-Heang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hak;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1222-1223
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a 6-pulse-shift converter with PWM current-source inverter based on buck-boost configuration to improve the efficiency and to reduce the switching frequency of inverter for photovoltaic generation system, the device can be operated as interface system between solar module system and power system grid without energy storage cell. the circuit has six current-source buck-boost converter which operate chopper part has one full bridge inverter which make a decision the polarity of AC output. Therefore, the proposed PWM power inverter has advantages such as the reduction of witching loss and realization of unity power factor operation. the theoretical backgrounds are discussed and the input-output characteristics for the implemented prototype inverter using TMS320F2812 are verified experimentally in this paper.

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A study on the improvement of efficiency in the light railway vehicle system using IPT (유도 급전을 이용한 경전철 시스템의 효율 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Song;Mok, Hyung_Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a potential for application of Inductive Power Transfer(IPT) to the light railway vehicle system. IPT system allows for a vehicle fitted with existing or new generation batteries to park over a small charging unit and commence charging immediately. Regular charging will allow for smaller batteries to be used in vehicles. In this paper, IPT system uses a full-bridge LLC resonant converter and is possible for the regenerative braking which is an energy recovery mechanism.

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