• Title/Summary/Keyword: fourier sine series

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering of Resistive Strip Grating with Uniform Resistivity on a Grounded Dielectric Layer - H-Polarization Case - (접지된 유전체 위의 저항율이 일정한 저항띠 격자구조에 대한 전자파 산란 해석 - H-분극인 경우 -)

  • Tchoi Young-Sun;Yang Seung-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, when a H-polarized plane wave is incident on the grating consisting of uniform resistive strips, electromagnetic scattering is analyzed using the moment of methods (MoM). The current density of each resistive strip on a grounded dielectric plane is fixed by zero at both edges. To satisfy the condition at both ends of each resistive strip, the induced surface current density is expanded in a series of cosine and sine functions. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of floquet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown current coefficients. According to the variation of the involving parameters such as strip width and spacing and angle of the incident field, numerical simulations are performed by applying the Fourier-Galerkin moment method. The numerical results of the normalized reflected power for resistive strips case for zero and several resistivities are obtained.

A study on the straight cruise of fish robot according to biological mimic (생물학적 모방에 따른 물고기 로봇의 직진유영 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Hwan;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1756-1763
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    • 2011
  • This paper was researched the straight cruise of fish robot according to biological mimic, and it was compared the proposed method which was considered up to 7th order components in fourier series of Liu's tail motion function with the approximate method which was used general sine function by simulation. If fish robot has a large number of links and if the length of tail link is long. The end rotary joint trajectory of tail motion function generally is different from sine function. Therefore The approximate method which expresses tail motion trajectories as fundamental component in fourier series has a problem. Through the computer simulation, the proposed method showed 10% excellent propulsion and velocity than the conventional method.

EXACT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZED STOKES' PROBLEMS FOR AN INCOMPRESSIBLE COUPLE STRESS FLUID FLOWS

  • SIDDIQUE, IMRAN;UMBREEN, YOUSRA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.5_6
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 2019
  • The ground for this paper is to examine the generalized Stokes' first and second issues for an incompressible couple pressure liquid under isothermal conditions. Exact solutions for each problem are acquired by using the Laplace transform (LT) with respect to the time variable t and the sine Fourier transform (FT) with respect to the y-variable. Further, a comparison is given of the obtained results and the results of Devakar and Lyengar [1] and by using the four inverse Laplace transform algorithms (Stehfest's, Tzou's, Talbot, Fourier series) in the space time domain utilizing a numerical methodology. Moreover, velocity profiles are plotted and considered for various occasions and distinctive estimations of couple stress parameters. At the end, the outcomes are exhibited by graphs and in tabular forms.

Analytic Solution for Stable Bipedal Walking Trajectory Generation Using Fourier Series (푸리에 급수를 이용한 이족보행로봇의 보행 궤적 해석해 생성)

  • Park, Ill-Woo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2009
  • This article describes a simple method for generating the walking trajectory for the biped humanoid robot. The method used a simple inverted model instead of complex multi-mass model and a reasonable explanation for the model simplification is included. The problem of gait trajectory generation is to find the solution from the desired ZMP trajectory to CoG trajectory. This article presents the analytic solution for the bipedal gait generation on the bases of ZMP trajectory. The presented ZMP trajectory has Fourier series form, which has finite or infinite summation of sine and cosine functions, and ZMP trajectory can be designed by calculating the coefficients. From the designed ZMP trajectory, this article focuses on how to find the CoG trajectory with analytical way from the simplified inverted pendulum model. Time segmentation based approach is adopted for generating the trajectories. The coefficients of the function should be designed to be continuous between the segments, and the solution is found by calculating the coefficients with this connectivity conditions. This article also has the proof and the condition of solution existence.

Stability analysis of the rotating and stationary grooved journal bearings (정지홈과 회전홈을 갖는 저널베어링의 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, M.H.;Lee, J.H.;Jang, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2013
  • This research investigates the stability analysis for the rotating and the stationary grooved journal bearing. The dynamic coefficients of the journal bearing are calculated by using FEM and the perturbation method. When journal bearing is in whirling motion, the dynamic coefficients have time-varying components as a sine wave due to the reaction force of oil film toward the center of journal even in the steady state. The solutions for the equations of motion can be assumed as the Fourier series expansion. The equations of motion can be rewritten as the linear algebraic equations with respect to the Fourier coefficients. Then, stability of the grooved journal bearing can be calculated by Hill's infinite determinant. The periodic function of dynamic coefficients is derived using Fourier Fast Transform(FFT).The stability of journal bearing is determined as rotating speed increases and the stability of rotating grooved journal bearing is compared and discussed with the stability of stationary grooved journal bearing.

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Use of Molecular Replacement to Determine the Phases of Crystal Structure of Taq DNA Polymerase

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Suh, Se-Won
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1996
  • Taq DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus has been shown to be very useful in the polymerase chain reaction method, which is being used for amplifying DNA. Not only does Taq DNA polymerase have high commercial value commercial value for the polymerase chain reaction application, but it is also important in studying DNA replication, because it is apparently an homologue to E. coli DNA polymerase I, which has long been used for DNA replication study (Lawyer et ai., 1993). The crystal structure determination of Taq DNA polymerase was initiated. An X-ray diffraction pattern breaks down a crystal structure into discrete sine waves in a Fourier series. The original shape of a crystal object in terms of electron density may be represented as the sum of those sine waves with varying amplitudes and phases in three dimensions. The molecular replacement method was initially employed to provide phase information for the structure of Taq DNA polymerase. The rotation search using the program MERLOT resulted in a solution peak with 5.4 r.m.s. PC-refinement of the X-PLOR program verified the result and also optimized the orientation angles. Next, the translation search using the X-PLOR program resulted in a unique solution peak with 7.35 r.m.s. In addition, the translation search indicated $P3_121$ to be the true space group out of two possible ones. The phase information from the molecular replacement was useful in the MIR phasing experiment.

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Wavelet Series Analysis of Axial Members with Stress Singularities (응력특이를 갖는 축방향 부재의 웨이블렛 급수해석)

  • Woo, Kwang-Sung;Jang, Young-Min;Lee, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The Fourier series uses a vibrating wave that possesses an amplitude that is like the one of the sine curve. Therefore, the functions used in the Fourier series do not change due to the value of the frequency and that set a limit to express irregular signals with rapid oscillations or with discontinuities in localized regions. However, the wavelet series analysis(WSA) method supplements these limits of the Fourier series by a linear combination of a suitable number of wavelets. By using the wavelet that is focused on time, it is able to give changes to the range in the cycle. Also, this enables to express a signal more efficiently that has singular configuration and that is flowing. The main objective of this study is to propose a scheme called wavelet series analysis for the application of wavelet theory to one-dimensional problems represented by the second-order elliptic equation and to evaluate theperformance of proposed scheme comparing with the finite element analysis. After a through evaluation of different types of wavelets, the HAT wavelet system is chosen as a wavelet function as well as a scaling function. It can be stated that the WSA method is as efficient as the FEA method in the case of axial bars with distributed loads, but the WSA method is more accurate than the FEA method at the singular points and its computation time is less.

DOUBLE FOURIER SINE SERIES METHOD FOR CALCULATING THE FREE VIBRATION OF A PLATE WITH INTERIOR INELASTIC (경사진 내부 직선상에서 변위가 구속된 평판에 대한 이중푸리에 사인시리즈 방법의 자유진동해석)

  • 윤종욱;이장무;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 이중 푸리에 사인시리즈를 통한 해석법으로 경계조건과 내부 구속조건을 라그랑지 상수들과 스토크 변환법으로 해결하는 방법이며 내부에 변위가 구속되는 평판의 경우에 대하여 FEM 프로그램인 NASTRAN과 본 방법으로 계산한 결과를 고찰하였으며 S-S-S-S의 경계조건에 내부구속조건이 있는 경우 FEM 계산값과 거의 일치하며 F-C-F-F 경우는 5차 모우드에서 최대 3% 정도의 오차를 보이고 있다. 그리고 그 밖의 다른 경계조건의 경우에도 진동해석시 적용이 가능하다. 위의 해석 결과들을 통해 여러 경계조건을 갖는 평판에 내부 구속조건을 갖는 경우 진동해석시 타당한 접근 방법이라 할 수 있다. 앞으로 본 방법을 이용하여 보강판에 여러 경계조건이 구속되어 있는 경우 진동해석에도 이용되어질 수 있다.

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The Vibration Analysis for the Metal-Piezoceramic Composite Thin Plates (금속-압전세라믹 복합 평판의 진동해석)

  • Go Young-Jun;Nam Hyo-Duk;Chang Ho-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 1999
  • An analysis of the free vibration for the metal-piezoceramic composite thin plates is described. The purpose of this study is to develop a equivalent method for the free vibration analysis of metal-piezoceramic composite thin plates which are not symmetrically about the adhered layer and the piezoelectric effect. In order to confirm the validity of the vibration analysis, double Fourier sine series is used as a modal displacement function of a metal-piezoceramic composite thin plate and applied to the free vibration analysis of the plate under various boundary conditions.

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