• Title/Summary/Keyword: fourier

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Waveform Analysis Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환에 의한 파형 해석)

  • Kim, Hee Joon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 1995
  • A disadvantage of Fourier analysis is that frequency information can only be extracted for the complete duration of a signal f(t). Since the Fourier transform integral extends over all time, from $-{\infty}$ to $+{\infty}$), the information it provides arises from an average over the whole length of the signal. If there is a local oscillation representing a particular feature, this will contribute to the calculated Fourier transform $F({\omega})$, but its location on the time axis will be lost There is no way of knowing whether the value of $F({\omega})$ at a particular ${\omega}$ derives from frequencies present throughout the life of f(t) or during just one or a few selected periods. This disadvantage is overcome in wavelet analysis which provides an alternative way of breaking a signal down into its constituent parts. The main advantage of the wavelet transform over the conventional Fourier transform is that it can not only provide the combined temporal and spectral features of the signal, but can also localize the target information in the time-frequency domain simultaneously. The wavelet transform distinguishes itself from Short Time Fourier Transform for time-frequency analysis in that it has a zoom-in and zoom-out capability.

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Application of Nano-TDR Health Monitoring System in Civil Engineering (나노-TDR센서를 이용한 토목구조물 모니터링 시스템)

  • Han, Heui-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.5 s.57
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2009
  • This study presents reasonable relationships to estimate the deformation based on beam mechanism analysis and TDR(Time Domain Reflectometry) data. To declar the length points of co-axial cable installed in civil structure, Nano material ($BaTiO_3$ powders and silver mixture) is used on co-axial cables. From the laboratory test, nano material could make the correct information about attached cable points on beam, and TDR sensor system and Fourier series (data filter) found out the deformation of beam. Therefore it is concluded that the correct deformed information of beam were acquired by Nano-TDR and Fourier filter, they are much more effective to apply at health monitoring system in civil structure compared to conventional TDR or Fiber Optic Sensor (FOS) systems.

Spectral Reconstruction for High Spectral Resolution in a Static Modulated Fourier-transform Spectrometer

  • Cho, Ju Yong;Lee, Seunghoon;Kim, Hyoungjin;Jang, Won Kweon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2022
  • We introduce a spectral reconstruction method to enhance the spectral resolution in a static modulated Fourier-transform spectrometer. The optical-path difference and the interferogram in the focal plane, as well as the relationship of the interferogram and the spectrum, are discussed. Additionally, for better spectral reconstruction, applications of phase-error correction and apodization are considered. As a result, the transfer function of the spectrometer is calculated, and then the spectrum is reconstructed based on the relationship between the transfer function and the interferogram. The spectrometer comprises a modified Sagnac interferometer. The spectral reconstruction is conducted with a source with central wave number of 6,451 cm-1 and spectral width of 337 cm-1. In a conventional Fourier-transform method the best spectral resolution is 27 cm-1, but by means of the spectral reconstruction method the spectral resolution improved to 8.7 cm-1, without changing the interferometric structure. Compared to a conventional Fourier-transform method, the spectral width in the reconstructed spectrum is narrower by 20 cm-1, and closer to the reference spectrum. The proposed method allows high performance for static modulated Fourier-transform spectrometers.

Surface Temperature in Sliding Systems Using the FFT Finite Element Analysis (FFT-FEM을 이용한 윤활 기구에서 표면온도에 관한 연구)

  • 조종두;안수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1999
  • Finite element equations by using fast Fourier transformation were formulated for studying temperatures resulting from frictional heating in sliding systems. The equations include the effect of velocity of moving components. The program developed by using FFT-FEM that combines Fourier transform techniques and the finite element method, was applied to the sliding bearing system. Numerical prediction obtained by FFT-FEM was in an excellent agreement of experimental temperature measurements.

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FOURIER SERIES ACCELERATION AND HARDY-LITTLEWOOD SERIES

  • Ciszewski, Regina;Gregory, Jason;Moore, Charles N.;West, Jasmine
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2013
  • We discuss the effects of the ${\delta}^2$ and Lubkin acceleration methods on the partial sums of Fourier Series. We construct continuous, even H$\ddot{o}$lder continuous functions, for which these acceleration methods fail to give convergence. The constructed functions include some interesting trigonometric series whose properties were investigated by Hardy and Littlewood.

Application of the Chebyshev-Fourier Pseudo spectral Method to the Eigenvalue Analysis of Circular Mindlin Plates with Free Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Jinhee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1458-1465
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    • 2003
  • An eigenvalue analysis of the circular Mindlin plates with free boundary conditions is presented. The analysis is based on the Chebyshev-Fourier pseudospectral method. Even though the eigenvalues of lower vibration modes tend to convergence more slowly than those of higher vibration modes, the eigenvalues converge for sufficiently fine pseudospectral grid resolutions. The eigenvalues of the axisymmetric modes are computed separately. Numerical results are provided for different grid resolutions and for different thickness-to-radius ratios.

ON THE ABSOLUTE CONVERGENCE OF LACUNARY VECTOR VALUED FOURIER COEFFICIENTS SERIES

  • Rashwan, R.A.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1987
  • In this article the absolute convergence of lacunary Fourier Coefficients Series is studied for Hilbert space valued functions. The considered functions arc assumed to be of either the modulus of continuity or the modulus of smoothness of order l which are considered only at a fixed point in [$-{\pi},{\pi}$]. On the other hand for values in weakly sequentially complete Banach space, the lacunary Fourier coefficients series is strongly unconditionally convergent. The results obtained here are a kind of a generalization of the results due to Kandil [4].

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An analysis of elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous solids using the Fourier method (Fourier 방법을 이용한 불균일 고체의 탄성파전달해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1998
  • Wave propagation in inhomogeneous elastic media is studied by using the Fourier method, where the spatial derivatives are computed by the FFT algorithm, while the time derivatives are expanded into the second order finite different expansion. For numerical examples, wave propagation in the layered half-plane are investigated. The comparisons of numerical and analytic results shows good agreement.

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AN APPROXIMATION OF THE FOURIER SINE TRANSFORM VIA GRÜSS TYPE INEQUALITIES AND APPLICATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS

  • DRAGOMIR, S.S.;KALAM, A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2002
  • An approximation of the Fourier Sine Transform via Gr$\ddot{u}$ss, Chebychev and Lupaş integral inequalities and application for an electrical curcuit containing an inductance L, a condenser of capacity C and a source of electromotive force $E_0P$(t), where P (t) is an $L_2$-integrable function, are given.

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Uniqueness of square convergent triconometric series

  • Ha, Young-Hwa;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.785-802
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    • 1995
  • It is well known that every periodic function $f \in L^p([0,2\pi]), p > 1$, can be represented by a convergent trigonometric series called the Fourier series of f. Uniqueness of the representing series is very important, and we know that the Fourier series of a periodic function $f \in L^p([0,2\pi])$ is unique.

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