• Title/Summary/Keyword: form block

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A Study on the Development of Basic Bodice Block Pattern by Women's Body Type from 3D Virtual Clothing System - Focusing on Early 20's Women - (체형별 신체밀착형 Basic Bodice Block 설계 및 3차원 가상착의평가 - 20대 전반 여성을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Jang-Hee;Sohn, Hee-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • The study is to provide basic data on improving costume's fitting by developing physical integrated Basic Bodice Block's development for body types of adult women, which is based on setting up body-type information per truncus as fundamental of adult women's top product manufacture in being ready for Mass Customization era. Also, after review on the objectivity and accuracy of fitting information by real wear and virtual wear experiment on body types, not only 3D virtual clothing system was used as way of information provider of Clothing product, but also provided as basic data in order to use effectively on portion of clothing passion in responding to trend of Mass customization in advance. The consequence of the study is as followings. After analyzing significance differences per items on real and virtual wear evaluation, bowed type of type 1 had significance differences on waist measurement and hip circumference in back and side, which would be knowing as not integrated with costume, affecting form of human body according to virtual wear system bended on back region. Also, in side evaluation, every types except straight body type of type 3 appeared significant differences. In virtual wear evaluation, costume's expression with side body types were not similar to real wear until now except straight body types. It would be improvement things from 3D virtual wear system in advance.

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The Technique of Blocking Artifacts Reduction Method Based on Spatially Adaptive Image Restoration (공간 적응적 영상복원을 이용한 블록화 현상 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Keun;Woo, Hun-Bae;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.12
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose a fast adaptive image restoration filter using DCT-based block classification for reducing block artifacts in compressed images. In order to efficiently reduce block artifacts, edge direction of each block is classified by using the DCT coefficients, and the constrained least square (CLS) on the observation that the quantization operation in a series of coding process is a nonlinear and many-to-one mapping operator. And then we propose an approximated version of constrained optimization technique as a restoration process for removing the nonlinear and space-varying degradation operator. For real-time implementation, the proposed restoration filter can be realized in the form of a truncated FIR filter, which is suitable for postprocessing reconstructed images in HDTV, DVD, or video conference systems.

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Two-dimensional Automatic Transformation Template Matching for Image Recognition (영상 인식을 위한 2차원 자동 변형 템플릿 매칭)

  • Han, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • One method for image recognition is template matching. In conventional template matching, the block matching algorithm (BMA) is performed while changing the two-dimensional translational displacement of the template within a given matching image. The template size and shape do not change during the BMA. Since only two-dimensional translational displacement is considered, the success rate decreases if the size and direction of the object do not match in the template and the matching image. In this paper, a variable is added to adjust the two-dimensional direction and size of the template, and the optimal value of the variable is automatically calculated in the block corresponding to each two-dimensional translational displacement. Using the calculated optimal value, the template is automatically transformed into an optimal template for each block. The matching error value of each block is then calculated based on the automatically deformed template. Therefore, a more stable result can be obtained for the difference in direction and size. For ease of use, this study focuses on designing the algorithm in a closed form that does not require additional information beyond the template image, such as distance information.

Frequency Weighted Model Reduction Using Structurally Balanced Realization

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2003
  • This paper is on weighted model reduction using structurally balanced truncation. For a given weighted(single or double-sided) transfer function, a state space realization with the linear fractional transformation form is obtained. Then we prove that two block diagonal LMI(linear matrix inequality) solutions always exist, and it is possible to get a reduced order model with guaranteed stability and a priori error bound. Finally, two examples are used to show the validity of proposed weighted reduction method, and the method is compared with other existing methods.

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Reverse Engineering (역설계)

  • Nobles, Herbert D.
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 1993
  • 역설계란 제품에서부터 역으로 그것의 수학적인 형상을 얻는 기법이다. 생산현장과 설계분야에서 역설계의 응용사례는 많다. 예를 들면 자동차 외형설계자는 자유곡면(free form)을 만들고, 이것 에서 역으로 스템핑 다이(stamping die)를 가공한다. 물론 외형 설계자는 자유곡면을 생성하기 위해 스틸이나 커크사이트(kirtsite)보다는 원하는 형상을 만들기 쉬운 진흙을 사용한다. 생산부 서에서는 가공물의 설계도가 분실되거나 훼손되어 완성된 제품에서 도면이 복사되어야 할 경우가 생기게 된다. 역설계는 복제가 요구되는 어떤 형상도 적용이 가능하다. 응용대상은 특히 완구, 인조팔, 스템핑다이, 폼 블록(from block), 욕조기, 가구, 일상용품 등이며 적용대상은 광범위하다. 역설계는 설계자가 습득해야 할 필요기술이고, 현재의 CAD/CAM 적용영역을 새로운 세계로 확대시킬 것이다.

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Image Coding of Visually Weighted t Discrete Cosine Transform (시각 하중 이산여현변환 영상부호화)

  • 이문호;박주용
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1989
  • Utilizing a cosine transform in image compression has several recognized performance benefits, resulting in the ability to attain large compression ratio with small quality loss. Also, various models incorporating Human Visual System (HVS) to Discrete Cosine Trans-form (DCT) scheme are considered. Using the exact frequency components of DCT basis function, the optimum modulation transfer function (MTF) is obtained analytically. The errors at a block boundary which is important factor in transform coder are criteria for error measurement. The HVS weight coding results in perceptually higher quality images compared with the unweighted scheme.

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Design of Fieldbus Message Specification Service Using UML (객체 지향 언어를 이용한 필드버스 매세지 규격 서비스의 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2667-2670
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper is analyzed about FMS(Fieldbus Message Specification) service of FOUNDATION Fieldbus and designed using of UML(Unified Modeling Language). The FMS provides a number of services for reading, writing, and otherwise accessing objects. The FOUNDATION Fieldbus protocol is object oriented. The information in the devices is accessed in the form of objects. In FMS, the objects for configuring device and strategy in a node are listed in an object dictionary(OD). Each object is identified by an index. For example, every function block and every parameter has an index.

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Usefulness of Dynamic mr Imaging which use Stepwedge in Internal Derangements of the Temporomandibular Joint Patient (악관절 환자에서 Bite block을 이용한 역동적 자기공명 영상의 유용성)

  • Kim Sun Min;Lee Pyeong Jae;Kwon Young Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2004
  • Purpose : When wish to confirm form of purpose temporomandibularl joint negative plate and degree of displacement, application of own fairness reflex can supply much diagnostic data. Market wished to search usefulness of own fairness roller retroaction en

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Design of state space pole assignment self-tuning controller for MIMO systems using RPE method (RPE 방법을 이용한 다입출력 시스템의 상태공간 극배치 자기동조 제어기 설계)

  • 강석종;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes expansion of the state space pole assignment self-tuning control of SISO systems with system noise and abservation noise to that of MIMO systems. Resursive Prediction Error method is used for both parameter and state estimation in the block controllable canonical form. This simplifies the state feedback law by eliminating the online computation of transformation matrix.

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Implementation of viterbi Decoder for IMT2000 Mobile Station in FPGA form (IMT2000 단말기용 Viterbi Decoder의 FPGA 구현)

  • 김진일;정완용;김동현;정건필;조춘식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.825-828
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    • 1999
  • A Viterbi Decoder for IMT2000 Mobile Station based on cdma200 is implemented in this paper. There are fundamental traffic channel, supplemental traffic channel for user data transmission and dedicated control channel for signal transmission in cdma2000. This decoder can decode these channels simultaneously, and support l/2, l/3, 1/4 code rate decoding. In case of fundamental channel decoding, it needs about 1100 logic cells and 30000 bit memory block.

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