• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.80-92
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• 1994

The dynamic response characteristics of a floating ocean city are examined for presenting the basic data for the design of huge offshore structures supported by a large number of floating bodies in waves. The numerical approach which is accurate in linear system is based on combination of a three dimensional source distribution method, wave interaction theory and the finite element method of using the space frame element. The hydrodynamic interactions among the floating bodies are taken into account in their exact form within the context of linear potential theory in the motion and structural analysis. The method is applicable to an arbitrary number of three dimensional bodies having any individual body geometries and geometrical arrangement with the restriction that the circumscribed, bottom-mounted. Imaginary vertical cylinder for each body does not contain any part of the other body. The validity of this procedure was verified by comparing with experimental results obtained in the literature.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.45-56
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• 2000

규칙파중 상자형 부유식 방파제의 특성을 살펴보기 위하여 실험과 이론 연구를 수행하였다. 선형포텐셜이론으로 부유식방파제의 특성을 잘 해석할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 투과계수는 파장/부체폭과 부체폭/부체흘수의 비의 함수이며 최소 투과계수가 나타나는 점이 있음을 확인하였다. 부체폭/부체흘수 비가 클수록 최소 투과계수를 가지는 파장/부체폭의 값이 커지며, 과도한 계류력은 부유식방파제의성능을 저하시킬 수 있다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.113-116
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• 1998

This study should investigate to what extent the electric field of a vacuum interrupter might be influenced by the electric potential of floating arc shield. The electric potentials of floating shield and electric fields of a vacuum interrupter are analysed by a finite element method against variation of gap distances from 1mm to 12mm. The electric potentials of floating shield was increased with the gap distance, which is because the relative position of shield is closer to fixed contact so that the capacitance distribution inside interrupter is varied. The calculated results show that the maximum value of electric field of a vacuum interrupter with floating shield is nearly same to that without shield at shorter gap distance(below 5mm), however at larger gaps a significant increment of electric field is achieved in interrupter with shield companying with model without shield, which is due to the influence of charged floating shield.

• 대한조선학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.19-27
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• 1981

The surge motion of a freely-floating sphere in a regular wave is studied within the framework of a linear potential theory. The fluid is assumed to be perfect and only the steady-state harmonic motion in a water of infinite depth is considered. A velocity potential describing the fluid motion is decomposed into three parts; the incident wave potential, the diffraction potential and the radiation potential. In this paper the diffraction potential and the radiation potential are analysed by using multipole expansion method. Upon calculating pressures over the immersed surface of the sphere, the hydrodynamic forces are evaluated in terms of Froude-Krylov, diffraction, added mass and damping forces as functions of the frequency of the incident wave. Finally the frequency dependence of two pertinent parameters, the amplitude ratio and the phase lag between the motion of the sphere and that of the incident wave is derived from the equation of motion. As for numerical results the general tendency of the present calculation shows good agreement with Kim's work who also treated this problem utilizing the Green's function method.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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• pp.373-376
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• 2002

The drift force acting on a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The drift forces as well as the chamber motions are calculated taking account of the air pressure in the chamber.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.1771-1777
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 나노와이어 N-채널 GAA MOSFET의 항복전압 특성을 측정과 3 차원 소자 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석하였다. 측정에 사용된 나노와이어 GAA MOSFET는 게이트 길이가 250nm이며 게이트 절연층 두께는 6nm이며 채널 폭은 400nm부터 3.2um이다. 측정 결과로부터 나노와이어 GAA MOSFET의 항복전압은 게이트 전압에 따라 감소하다가 높은 게이트 전압에서는 증가하였다. 나노와이어의 채널 폭이 증가할수록 항복전압이 감소한 것은 floating body 현상으로 채널의 포텐셜이 증가하여 기생 바이폴라 트랜지스터의 전류 이득이 증가한 것으로 사료된다. 게이트 스트레스로 게이트 절연층에 양의 전하가 포획되면 채널 포텐셜이 증가하여 항복전압이 감소하고 음의 전하가 포획되면 포텐셜이 감소하여 항복전압이 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 항복전압의 측정결과는 소자 시뮬레이션의 포텐셜 분포와 일치하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국해안해양공학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.230-236
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• 2001

본 논문은 2차원 유한요소모델을 이용한 부유식 방파제의 파랑차단특성에 대한 수치적 연구이다. 유체영역은 선형화된 2차원유동으로 가정하고, 부유식 방파제의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 유한요소법을 적용하였다. 상자형 부유식 방파제와 두 개의 상자가 일정한 간격으로 양측 방파제를 대상으로 파랑차단효과 대한 수치해석을 실시하였다. 긴 주기 파랑의 차단효과를 증대시키기 위한 방안 중의 하나로 연직판을 부체 하단에 양측에 부착한 경우에 대한 수치실험을 실시하였다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.8-19
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• 2023

In recent years, modular-type floating islands have been considered as a promising option for future ocean space utilization. A modular floating island consists of a number of standardized pontoon-type modules and connectors between them. In this study, the motion responses of a modular floating island in waves was investigated based on frequency-domain numerical analysis. The numerical method is based on the potential flow theory and adopts a higher-order boundary element method with Green's function. First, motion RAOs were directly compared with the model test data by reference to validate the present numerical method. Then, numerical investigations were conducted to analyze the motion characteristics of the floating island by considering various modules shapes and arrangements. It was found that motion responses were reduced in a single central module compared to when divided central modules were used. Finally, the effect of modular arrangement on the motion responses in irregular waves was discussed. It was confirmed that multiple-layer outer modules are more effective in calming the central module than using single-layer outer modules, except under very long period conditions.

• Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.13-25
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• 2002

In this paper, the motion responses with hydrodynamic interaction effect between two off-shore floating structures in various heading waves are studied by using a linearized three-dimensional potential theory. Numerical calculations using three-dimensional pulsating source distribution techniques have been carried out for twelve coupled linear motion responses and relative motions of the barge and the ship in oblique waves. The computational results give a good correlation with the experimental results and also with other numerical results. As a result, the present computational tool can be used effectively to predict the motion responses of multiple offshore floating structures in waves.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.53-65
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• 2016

The interaction between incident waves and a floating rectangular breakwater with the vertical porous side plates has been investigated in the context of the two-dimensional linear potential theory. The matched eigenfunction expansion method(MEEM) for multiple domains is applied to obtain the analytic solutions. The dependence of the transmitted coefficients and motion responses on the design parameters, such as porosity and protruding depth of side plates, is systematically analyzed. It is found that the non-dimensional wavelength where the sudden drop of transmission coefficients occurs, corresponds to the heave resonant frequency obtained from Ruol et al. (2013) for $\pi$-type floating breakwater. It is concluded that both properly selected porosity and deeper protruding depth of side plates are helpful in reducing the transmission coefficients and also extending the wider applicable extent of incident wavelength for performance enhancement.