• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible robot

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Development of a PC-based SCARA robot control system (PC 인터페이스가 가능한 스카라형 로봇제어기의 개발)

  • 고경철;임태균;범희락;조형석;정융섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 1990
  • Recently, the robot control systems are required to be more flexible and intelligent in order to execute more complex and delicate tasks. As an approach to such system, a PC-based robot control system is presented in this paper. The axis controllers are independently designed for each joint of robot manipulator and are supervised by a personal computer. Therefore, the almost system program including the control algorithm can be easily developed and modified in the PC's environment. This proposed control system was successfully applied to 4 axis SCARA-type robot and the associated S/W modules were developed. We can construct sensory robot systems by simply connecting the sensing devices to the PC and the study on this now being progressed.

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Development of Robot Fish, ROFI 1.1

  • Kwack, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces the development of robot fish ROFI 1.1. Today, robot fish is one of strong candidates for next-generation UUV. The present paper describes the design, manufacturing, and operation tests of the robot fish developed at Seoul National University. The very first robot fish in Korea, ROFI 1.1 is operated by a wireless remote controller. Its overall length is 680mm, and weight is 8.8kg. The fore body contains main mechanical and electrical systems and is covered by a FRP skin. The aft body has a mechanical bone system that mimics fish bones, and its skin is made of flexible silicon sponge to allow elastic motion for propulsion. It is found that this mechanical system creates effective and realistic fish-like swimming mode. It is observed that the normal and maximum advancing speeds of ROFI 1.1 are about 1 and 2 m/sec, and the turning radius is between $0.7{\sim}2.5m$, depending on the turning mechanism.

Kinematic Analysis and Motion Implementation of a Humanoid Robot with a Serial and Parallel Structure (직렬.병렬 혼합구조의 휴머노이드 상체로봇의 기구학 해석 및 움직임 구현)

  • Bae, Yeong-Geol;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.952-958
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    • 2009
  • This article presents a combined structure of serial and parallel mechanisms for a humanoid robot. The 3 DOF parallel structure is designed and added to the waist of the humanoid robot arm to give flexible bending and rotating motions. Forward and inverse kinematics of a serial and parallel robot have been analyzed to generate motions. Simulation studies of verifying kinematics solutions of the parallel robot have been done. Experimental studies of mimicking shake-hands motion have been conducted to show the feasibility and usability of the combined structure.

The Control of Flexible Robot Arm using Adaptive Control Theory (적응제어 이론을 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1139-1144
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    • 2012
  • The ration of payload to weight of industrial robot amounts form 1:10 to 1:30. Compared with man who have a ration of 3:1, it is very low. One of the goals for the next generation of robots will be a ration. This might be possible only by developing lightweight robots. When two-link flexible arm is rotated about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. In this paper, vibration dynamics of flexible arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Using the fact that matrix $\dot{D}-2C$ is skew symmetric, new controllers which have a simplified structure with less computational burden is proposed by using Lyapunov stability theory. We propose deterministic and adaptive control laws for two link flexible arm, and the validity of the proposed control scheme is shown in computer simulation for two-link flexible arm.

Development of a 16 DOF Anthropomorphic Robot Hand with Back-Drivability Joint for Stable Grasping (안정 파지를 위한 16자유도 역구동 관절을 가지는 인간형 로봇 손 개발)

  • Yang, Hyun-Dae;Park, Sung-Woo;Park, Jae-Han;Bae, Ji-Hun;Baeg, Moon-Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on a development of an anthropomorphic robot hand. Human hand is able to dexterously grasp and manipulate various objects with not accurate and sufficient, but inaccurate and scarce information of target objects. In order to realize the ability of human hand, we develop a robot hand and introduce a control scheme for stable grasping by using only kinematic information. The developed anthropomorphic robot hand, KITECH Hand, has one thumb and three fingers. Each of them has 4 DOF and a soft hemispherical finger tip for flexible opposition and rolling on object surfaces. In addition to a thumb and finger, it has a palm module composed the non-slip pad to prevent slip phenomena between the object and palm. The introduced control scheme is a quitely simple based on the principle of virtual work, which consists of transposed Jacobian, joint angular position, and velocity obtained by joint angle measurements. During interaction between the robot hand and an object, the developed robot hand shows compliant grasping motions by the back-drivable characteristics of equipped actuator modules. To validate the feasibility of the developed robot hand and introduced control scheme, collective experiments are carried out with the developed robot hand, KITECH Hand.

Study of Design Characteristics of Flexible Manufacturing System for Practical Training (실습 자동화 생산 시스템 설계특성에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this paper are the review and derivation of design characteristics for the new construction of the practical flexible manufacturing system. The basic ideas to analyze the manufacturing system which is the automatically operated are dependant on the various manufacturing procedures in factory. The practical flexible manufacturing systems have various mechanical subsystems appropriated fur the final manufacturing products. Therefore the systems have the various kinds of hardwares as well as softwares. We study the software for the practical flexible manufacturing system designed and developed in the Halla University with the related company. Specially the design concepts and using specifications of all subsystems which are composed of mechanical and electronic movements of the product are analyzed and introduced in this dissertation.

A Study on the Tip Position Control of Flexible Beam by Linear Matrix Inequality

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Chu, Man-Suk;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.121.2-121
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    • 2001
  • Many of today´s robot are required to perform tasks which demand a high level of accuracy in end-effector positioning. Those rigid robots are very inefficient and slow because its have large and heavy links, In an attempt to solve these problems, a robots using flexible beam were created. But the single-link flexible beam is infinite-dimensional system. Many researchers have proposed controlling such a beam an approximated model consisting of a finite a number of models. In this paper, we start by deriving the analytic model for the dynamics of general single-link beam, and a controller is designed for flexible beam with integral type servo system bases of the linear matrix inequality (LM) technique. To the end, simulation results show that a designed controller guarantees affective vibration control the single-link flexible beam.

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Optimal Control of a Flexible Link Robot with Modelling Errors (모델링 오차를 갖는 유연 링크 로봇 최적 제어)

  • 한기봉;이시복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 1996
  • Linear LQG controller has been investigated to control flexible link manipulators. The performance and complexity of these depend largely on the model upon which the controller is designed. In this study, the flexible modes of the link manipulator are considered to have uncertain parameters, which can be represented by random variable and these parameters are reflected on the weighting of performance. In this method, the exact modelling for the flexible modes is not necessary. The order of the resulting controller is much lower than the one based on a full model. Through numerical study, it is shown that the performance and the stability-robustness of the proposed controller reaches reasonably the one based on the full model.

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Vibration Control of a Very Flexible Robot Arm-via Piezoactuators (압전 작동기를 이용한 매우 유연한 로봇 팔의 진동 제어)

  • 신호철;최승복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1996
  • A new control strategy to actively control the vibration of a very flexible single link manipulator is proposed and experimentally realized. The control scheme consists of two actuators; a motor mounted at the beam hub and a piezoceramic bonded to the surface of the flexible link. The control torque of the motor to produce a desired angular motion is firstly determined by employing a sliding mode control theory on the equivalent rigid dynamics. The torque is then applied to the flexible manipulator in order to activate the commanded motion. During the motion, underirable oscillation is actively suppressed by applying a feedback control voltage to the piezoceramic actuator. Consequently, the desired tip position is favorably accomplished without vibration. Measured control responses are presented in order to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed control methodology.

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Nonlinear Observer for One-Link Flexible Robot Arm (단일관절 유연성 로보트 팔에 대한 비선형 관측기)

  • 임규만;안봉만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2003
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an axis through the arm's fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, we propose nonlinear observer for one-link flexible am. Then based on the error dynamic equation between the plant dynamic equation and the nonlinear observer dynamic equation of the flexible one-link am, Lyapunov candidate function is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear feedback controller for the regulation of joint angle.

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