• Title/Summary/Keyword: fitting

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Assessment of the effect of fines content on frost susceptibility via simple frost heave testing and SP determination

  • Jin, Hyunwoo;Ryu, Byung Hyun;Lee, Jangguen
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2022
  • The Segregation Potential (SP) is one of the most widely used predictors of frost heave in cold regions. Laboratory step-freezing tests determining a representative SP at the onset of the formation of the last ice lens (near the thermal steady state condition) can predict susceptibility to frost heave. Previous work has proposed empirical semi-log fitting for determination of the representative SP and applied it to several fine-grained soils, but considering only frost-susceptible soils. The presence of fines in coarse-grained soil affects frost susceptibility. Therefore, it is required to evaluate the applicability of the empirical semi-log fitting for both frost-susceptible and non-frost-susceptible soils with fines content. This paper reports laboratory frost heave tests for fines contents of 5%-70%. The frost susceptibility of soil mixtures composed of sand and silt was classified by the representative SP, and the suitability of the empirical semi-log fitting method was assessed. Combining semi-log fitting with simple laboratory frost heave testing using a temperature-controllable cell is shown to be suitable for both frost-susceptible and non-frost-susceptible soils. In addition, initially non-frost-susceptible soil became frost susceptible at a 10%-20% weight fraction of fines. This threshold fines content matched well with transitions in the engineering characteristics of both the unfrozen and frozen soil mixtures.

Derivation of Fitting Approximate Formula to Enhance the Accuracy of Cannon Tube Erosion Rate (포신 마모 예측의 정확도 향상을 위한 적합 근사식 유도(I))

  • Chung, Dong-Yoon;Oh, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2002
  • We predict the unknown cannon tube erosion rate by using observed values of the standard cannon, 155mm Howitzer Ml85. We know the standard cannon's ten erosion observation values each 400 rounds. An approximate formula fitting the erosion values of the standard cannon has been derived. Numerical simulation applying this formula to the Rauf Imam's erosion equations is presented.

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Influence in Fitting an Equicorrelation Model

  • Kim, Myung Geun;Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.841-849
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    • 2001
  • The influence in fitting an equicorrelation model is investigated using the influence function. The influence functions for the model parameters are derived and its sample versions are used for investigating the influence of observations on the estimators of the parameters. Some relationships among the sample versions are found. We will derive a measure for identifying observations that have a large influence on the test of fitting the equicorrelation model using the influence function method. An example is given for illustration.

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CE형 원전연료 부품의 국산 시제품에 대한 구조강도 및 특성시험

  • 송기남;서정민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05c
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1996
  • 영광 3,4호기용 원전연료에 사용되는 구조용 부품들 중에서 coil형 Holddown spring을 포함한 Upper end fitting assembly, Lower end fitting 등을 국내에서 제조할 수 있는 제조공정이 대우 정밀(주)에서 개발되었다. 이 공정에서 제조한 시제품들에 대하여 기계/구조적인 설계 관점에서 요구되는 제 조건들의 만족 여부를 구조강도 및 특성시험을 통하여 검증하였다. 검증시험 결과 주조제품인 Holddown plate 및 Lower end fitting은 주조물에서 요구되는 제기준과 기계/구조적인 설계 관건에서의 구조적 강도요건을 만족하고 있었고 coil형 Holddown spring의 특성이 설계 요구범위내에 있음이 확인됨으로서 향후 생산될 원전연료에는 금번에 개발된 공정으로 제조될 부품들이 사용필 수 있으리라 전망된다.

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GEOMETRIC FITTING OF CIRCLES

  • Kim, Ik-Sung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.983-994
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    • 2000
  • We consider the problem of determining the circle of best fit to a set of data points in the plane. In [1] and [2] several algorithms already have been given for fitting a circle in least squares sense of minimizing the geometric distances to the given data points. In this paper we present another new descent algorithm which computes a parametric represented circle in order to minimize the sum of the squares of the distances to the given points. For any choice of starting values our algorithm has the advantage of ensuring convergence to a local minimum. Numerical examples are given.

COMPOSITE-EXPONENTIAL-FITTING INTERPOLATION RULES

  • Kim, Kyung-Joong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2008
  • This paper demonstrates how composite-exponential-fitting interpolation rules can be constructed to fit an oscillatory function using not only pointwise values of that function but also of that functions's derivative on a closed and bounded interval of interest. This is done in the framework of exponential-fitting techniques. These rules extend the classical composite cubic Hermite interpolating polynomials in the sense that they become the classical composite polynomials as a parameter tends to zero. Some examples are provided to compare the newly constructed rules with the classical composite cubic Hermite interpolating polynomials (or recently developed interpolation rules).

Fuzzy Data Fitting With Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Fuzzy Data Fitting)

  • 김성용;한준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 1998
  • Noise가 있는 data에서 shape나 parameter를 찾았을 때 일반적으로 Hough transform이나 regression을 적용한다. Hough transform은 parameter space의 차수가 커지면 memory 문제가 존재하며, regression 모델은 한 개의 변수를 다른 변수의 함수로 가정하여 error를 최소화하여 데이터중 1 set의 parameter만 존재한다는 가정을 하여야 하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 두 방법의 단점들을 보완하며, Fuzzy개념을 도입한 data fitting 방법을 제안하였다. 이 문제는 genetic algorithm을 도입하여 data를 Fuzzy membership을 갖는 것으로 가정한 최적화 문제로 해결하였다. 직선과 평면에 대한 실험 결과를 보인다.

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A Study on the Optimized Biarc Curve Fitting of Involute Curve (인벌류트 곡선의 Biarc Curve Fitting 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Rae;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1999
  • The determination of the optimum biarc curve passing through a given set of points along involute curve is studied. The method adopted is that of finding the optimum number of span and the optimum length of the span such that error between the biarc curve and involute curve minimum. Iterative method is effectively used to find the optimim number and length of the span on involute curve with reduced length of NC-code.

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Distortion Response of Motor Axis with Permanent Magnet as Shrink Fitting (영구자석 여자전동기 회전부 축의 열박음에 따른 변형특성)

  • Woo, Byung-Chul;Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1451-1453
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    • 2003
  • Shrink fitting is often used to replace conventional mechanical fasteners and fastening methods. Localized heating of the mating surface provides temporary expansion and allows slip fit assembly. The resulting interference fit exhibits exceptional strength without surface deformation at ambient temperatures. We studied an analysing method to find out a deformation of motor axis with shrink fitting of thermal expansion.

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A study on the biarc curve fitting of involute curve (Involute Curve의 Biarc Curve Fitting에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.M.;Lee, S.H.;Cho, S.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1996
  • The determination of the optimum biarc curve passing through a given set of points along involute curve is studied. The method adopted is that of finding the optimum no. of span and the optimum length of the span such that the error between the biarc curve and involute curve is minimum. Irregular curve span method is effectively used to describe the involute curve with reduced length of NC-Code.

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