• Title/Summary/Keyword: fire service

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Effects of Risk Generation Factors Perceived by Fire Service Officers on a Public Service Motivation and a Vocational Calling (소방공무원이 지각하는 위험유발요인이 공공서비스동기, 직업소명에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Jhong Yun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of the risk generation factors on the public service motivation and a vocational calling of fire service officers during their work. This is based on the assumption that the risk generation factors of firefighters in their organization should be related to the effectiveness of the organization by affecting the psychological capital of the individual. For this study, the survey was conducted on fire service officers who participated the official training session in Kyuunggi and Seoul area and analyzed the data collected by the regression analysis and t-test analysis. As a result, the higher the perception of generation factors, the higher the level of public service motivation and vocational calling. In addition, there was a significant difference between a high risk generation factor perception group and low risk group regarding the perception level of public service motivations and vocational callings. These results show that there is a need to provide more field-based training opportunities for firefighters who can recognize the risk generation factors better.

A STUDY ON THE FLAMMABILITY OF NON-FLAME-RETARDANT AND FLAME-RETARDANT MATERIALS BY USING CONE CALORIMETER

  • Yanai, Eiji;Suzuki, Takeshi;Yamada, Tokiyoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1997
  • Flammability of non-flame-retardant and flame-retardant materials was studied by using cone calorimeter Also, relations between the results obtained by using cone calorimeter and those obtained by the flammability test of japanese fire Service Law were examined. The results are as follows: 1) The ignition time of the molten specimens is relatively long, whereas the ignition time of the non-molten specimens is short. None of remarkable difference of the ignition time has been found between non-flame-retardant and flame-retardant materials specimens. 2) The peak heat release rates of flame-retardant materials are smaller than those of non-flame- retardant materials. 3) The carbon monoxide and smoke evolved from flame-retardant materials generate much more than those evolved from non-flame-retardant materials. 4) Even if flame-retardant materials are passed by the flammability test of Japanese Fire Service Law, they burn easily under external radiative heating condition.

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A Study on the Response Characteristics Depending on Service Life of Ionization Smoke Detector (이온화식연기감지기의 사용기간에 따른 응답특성 연구)

  • Baek, Won-Don;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Ok, Kyung-Jea;Lee, Chun-Ha;Jee, Seung-Wook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2008
  • This paper studied on the response characteristics depending on service life of ionization smoke detector. The experimental samples used ionization smoke detectors (360 EA) for over 5 years which were influenced by environment set up with fire objects. The experimental method performed operate and non-operate test according to 'Type Approval and Technical Regulation of Detector (KOFEIS 0301)', for estimate the response characteristics of ionization smoke detector depending on service life. The results showed that their response characteristics were rapidly decreasing when the longer their using period. Accordingly, it is desirable that ionization smoke detector has to be changed for early fire detection when passed their service life.

Research about Members' Recognition of Crisis Management System to Preparation Phase of Terror Countermove - Focusing on the Fire Fighting Public Service Personnel - (테러대응 준비단계의 위기관리체제 구성원의 인식에 관한 연구 - 소방지방공무원을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Tae-Kon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2 s.66
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2007
  • This research is accomplished for the purpose of providing fundamental materials to improve the level of prevention consciousness by deducting awareness difference through analyzing awareness level about terror preparation of members of crisis management system - the public service personnel in charge of crisis management in a self-governing body and the fire fighting public service personnel. For this research, That is measured through the priority order survey about a specialty of public service personnel in charge of crisis management and a level of crisis prepartion and a cooperation between crisis management system and etc. As a result of analysis, it is revealed that there is a difference about the priority order of measurement variable to terror preparation but all the members are recognizing the importance of that.

A Development of the On-line Maintenance and Management System for the HVAC system Using IT (IT를 활용한 공조설비의 온라인 유지관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Yong-Ki;Kang, Sung-Ju;Woo, Nam-Sub
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2008
  • The performances of the building service equipment relay on the individual superintendent's share for the assessment of performance, fault detection, deterioration diagnosis of the building service equipment. A major use of building energy management system(BEMS) is for monitoring plant and building's energy consumption. National building management system (N-BMS) presented in this study links buildings into a network group in order to monitor and control the buildings. How to construct the N-BMS was considered to save energy resource and to conserve performance of building service equipment. The FEMIS, facility, energy/environmental management & information system, for building service offer management process integrated with BAS, FMS and EMS and so on.

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A Study on Improvement of Domestic Airport Service for Rescue and Fire Fighting (국내 공항 구조 및 소방 업무 개선방안 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Chung, Ki-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2008
  • Aircraft fires due to accident at an airport may be under a special situation. An outstanding characteristic of aircraft fires is their tendency to reach lethal intensity within a very short time. In domestic aviation act, there are regulations related to services coping with the aircraft accidents within an airport. To cope aircraft fires, it is necessary to define clearly the regulations and standards about the services and related activities of rescue and fire fighting, and to keep the regulations and standards. The study has been performed on the basis of International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Airport Services Manual of rescue and fire fighting. The objective of study is to suggest improvement methods for standards applicable to actual service practices of rescue and fire fighting by analyzing through the comparison of domestic and international regulations and standards.

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