• Title/Summary/Keyword: finger rehabilitation

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The Effects of Making Horcitultural Products and Selling Activities on Vocational Rehabilitation of Persons with Mental Disabilities

  • Seol, Ga Ae;Yun, Suk Young;Choi, Byung Jin
    • Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2019
  • This study carried out a horticultural program for people with mental disabilities to determine suitability of the horticultural activity program and to actually apply to vocational rehabilitation. The program was carried out in 16 sessions from April 12 to June 7, 2018 with nine people with a strong will to participate in vocational rehabilitation at a health center for persons with mental disabilities. The tools used were the Horticultural Activity Performance Assessment (psychological behavior) and Purdue Pegboard Test that examines functions of hands and arms. The subjects sold the products they made during class time and obtained the profits. After the program, the scores increased with a significant difference (p = .000) in the psychological behavior area of the Horticultural Activity Performance Assessment. Hand and arm movement also showed continuous improvement along the program with a significant difference (p = .000), as well as finger dexterity also with a significant difference (p = .018). The net profit was 314,000 KRW (subtracting cost of goods 314,000 KRW from total sales 628,000 KRW). The profit was shared equally among the nine subjects, each receiving 34,900 KRW. Therefore this study proved horticultural activity class is suitable for vocational rehabilitation of people with mental disabilities proved by the positive effects. We also expect that the subjects will be able to make more profits if they learn more skills, since they are interested the process of making such profits.

Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupotomy for Trigger Finger: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Hae-Won Hong;Myung-In Jeong;Hyun-Il Jo;Sun-Ho Lee;Ka-Hyun Kim;Sung-Won Choi;Jae-Won Park;Ji-Su Ha
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2023
  • Trigger finger is a common cause of hand disability that results in finger catching, clicking, or locking. Conventional treatment options such as medication, injection, and surgery have limitations. Studies have indicated that acupuncture and acupotomy can be effective in treating trigger finger. However, no review regarding these treatment modalities has been published yet. This review included randomized controlled trials published until January 2023, investigating acupuncture-related interventions. The primary outcomes of interest included the effectiveness rate (ER) and pain intensity, measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), and secondary outcomes were the Quinnell grade (QG) and recurrence rate (RR). Adverse events (AEs) have also been reported wherever available. Overall, 19 studies were included, and results demonstrated that arcedge acupuncture improved the ER and QG and reduced NRS, and acupuncture was effective in reducing VAS. Compared with conventional surgery, acupotomy alone improved the ER and QG and lowered VAS and RR, with relatively fewer AEs. Acupotomy add-on treatment was more effective than conventional treatment; however, careful interpretation is needed for VAS. Acupotomy add-on treatment was more effective than acupotomy alone. However, the overall results must be interpreted with caution because of study quality, small sample size, and heterogeneity of the results.

Development of Health Care System for Elderly People with Dementia Based on Leap Motion Sensor (립 모션(leap motion) 센서를 이용한 노령 환자 치매 케어 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Ji-Woo;Kim, Ji-Soo;Hong, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2018
  • The general public's interest in dementia has increased recently as dementia has become a social issue due to its rapid aging. Several dementia prevention and rehabilitation programs are being carried out at the dementia rehabilitation center and at the old welfare center depending on the number of dementia patients. In this paper, a 3 dimensional finger and motion search of the leap motion is utilized and combined with dementia preventive and cognitive rehabilitation programs at various facilities. We suggest technologies that can provide both fun and effective treatment and rehabilitation content for rehabilitation therapists. A variety of cognitive enhancement content is designed using finger tracking and configured to be recorded in the database for rehabilitation programmes to increase the effectiveness of management.

The clinical observation of 1 case of the Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (소염약침으로 치료한 복합부위통증증후군(CRPS) type I 환자 1례 증례보고)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Yoon, Il-Ji
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2009
  • Objective: The objective of this study is to observe the effect of anti-inflammatory herbal acupuncture on the Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Methods : Anti-inflammatory herbal acupuncture, A-Shi Point, Sa-am acupunture were used to treat shoulder pain & ROM(range of movement)disorder, chest pain, finger's causalgic pain. We evaluated the patient through VAS(Visual Analog Scale) daily and Physical Examinations Results & Conclusions : After 42days of treatment, shoulder pain was decreased from VAS10 to VAS3, chest pain was decreased from VAS10 to VAS1.5, finger's causalgic pain was decreased from VAS10 to VAS2.5. and the patient showed that the ROM(range of movement) of shoulder was better, oriental treatment is good method for pain relief and better movement.

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Arduino-based Flex Sensor Device for Smart Healthcare (아두이노 기반의 구부림센서를 이용한 가상현실 손가락 모델링)

  • Moon, Jae-ung;Cho, Young-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2021
  • With the development of medical IT technology, personalized medical services are increasing in the silver industry era through the development of smart healthcare business. Therefore, in this paper, using various sensors in the Arduino environment, we implemented a finger modeling that can perform joint rehabilitation exercise that can provide personalized smart healthcare services. By measuring the activity of each individual finger joint using an Arduino-based flex sensor, it is intended to be used for personalized rehabilitation exercise in the smart healthcare field in the future.

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Reliability of Modified Ashworth Scale Using a Haptic Robot Finger Simulating Finger Spasticity (손가락 경직을 모사하는 로봇 시뮬레이터를 이용한 경직도 검진의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Ha, Dokyeong;Park, Hyung-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the inter-rater reliability of finger spasticity assessment tested realized by using finger simulator that mimics finger spasticity of patients after a stroke. For controlling the simulator torque, finger spasticity was modeled, and the model parameters were obtained by measuring quantitative data while grading based on Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS). A robotic finger simulator was designed for mimicking finger spasticity. Evaluation of this simulator with the help of seven rehabilitation doctors showed that the simulator had a Cohen's kappa value of 0.619 for Metacarpophalangeal Joint and 0.514 for Proximal Interphalangeal Joint. Fleiss' kappa between raters is 0.513 for Metacarpophalangeal Joint and 0.486 for Proximal Interphalangeal Joint. Therefore, the spasticity assessment made by MAS grade system is not reliable owing to the subjectivity of the assessment. The proposed robotic simulator can be used as a training tool for improving the reliability of the spasticity assessment.