• 제목/요약/키워드: female autonomy

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성교육 프로그램이 여대생의 성지식과 성적 자율성에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Sexual Education Program on Female College Student's Sexual Knowledge and Sexual Autonomy)

  • 전나미
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the sexual education program on female college students' sexual knowledge and sexual autonomy. Methods: The integrative 5-week (15 hour) sexual education program reflecting control and coping aspects of sexual autonomy was developed based on self-determination theory. 59 female students were assigned to the experimental (n=29) and the control group (n=30). Students completed the sexual knowledge and the sexual autonomy questionnaires at prior to the program, right after and 10 weeks after the completion of the program. Independent t-test were used to test the effectiveness of the program. Results: Significant group differences were found on sexual autonomy score right after and 10 weeks after the completion of the program. No significant group differences were found on sexual knowledge at any time after the program completion. Conclusion: The results indicate that the 5-week Sexual Education Program was effective in increasing female college students' sexual autonomy. Nursing professors majoring women's health nursing may contribute to improving college students' sexual autonomy by opening the sexual education program as a general elective curriculum. Strategies to improve sexual knowledge need to be considered for better effectiveness of the program.

북한이탈 여대생의 외상경험, 외상 후 스트레스장애와 성적 자율성의 관련성 (Association of Traumatic Events, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Sexual Autonomy among Female University Students of North Korean Defectors)

  • 이영진;김혜원
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: To determine associations of traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with sexual autonomy and identify factors influencing sexual autonomy among female university students of North Korean defectors. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was performed with a total of 103 female students who completed a structured online self-report survey from January 7 to March 31, 2018. This study was conducted using questionnaires on interpersonal trauma scale, the Traumatic Scale for North Korean Refugees (TSNKR), and sexual autonomy measurement for college students. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression with SPSS WIN 23.0 program. Results: Traumatic events, PTSD, and sexual autonomy scores were $3.96{\pm}3.07$, $31.47{\pm}10.75$, and $52.66{\pm}6.89$, respectively. PTSD was positively correlated with traumatic events (r=.22, p=.030). Sexual autonomy was inversely correlated with PTSD (r=-.25, p=.010). Contraceptive use, PTSD, and voluntary sexual debut explained 26% of sexual autonomy of participants. Conclusion: To improve sexual autonomy of young women from North Korea, reproductive intervention programs including contraception, sexual assertiveness training, and psychoeducation to reduce PTSD need to be developed and implemented.

인유두종 바이러스를 포함한 자궁경부암 예방 성교육이 여대생의 인유두종 바이러스 지식과 자궁경부암 예방행위의도 및 성적 자율성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Preventive Sexual Education of HPV on HPV Knowledge, Cervical Cancer Preventive Behaviors, and Sexual Autonomy in Female University Students)

  • 김정효;박미경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to determine the effects on HPV knowledge, cervical cancer preventive behaviors, and sexual autonomy of female university students after they received sexual education to prevent HPV involved cervical cancer. Method: By using a non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design, the experiment was conducted with a test group of 37 students and a control group of 39 students. Result: There were statistically significant increases in HPV knowledge (p=.003), cervical cancer preventive behaviors (p=.001), and sexual autonomy (p=.005) in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: It is concluded that this research is valid because this research program has proved to be effective in increasing HPV knowledge, cervical cancer preventive behaviors, and sexual autonomy, and it has provided a foundation to be used with other female university students.

여대생의 성적 자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Sexual Autonomy among Female University Students)

  • 조규영;김윤희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.6710-6718
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 여대생의 성적 자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 여대생의 성 건강관리에 효과적인 중재프로그램을 개발하는 데 기초자료를 제공하고자 수행되었다. 자료는 2014년 3월 10일부터 21일까지 여대생 322명으로부터 수집되었으며 수집된 자료는 t-test와 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 여대생의 성적 자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 조사해본 결과, 성 경험 유무, 성지식, 성폭력 허용도, 미혼모 인식이 성적 자율성과 관련이 있는 요인으로 나타났다. 즉, 성 경험이 있을수록(${\beta}=0.115$, p=.040), 성지식 수준이 높을수록(${\beta}=0.118$, p=.028), 성폭력 허용도 수준이 낮을수록(${\beta}=-0.290$, p<.001), 미혼모에 대한 부정적 인식이 낮을수록(${\beta}=-0.104$, p=.048) 성적 자율성이 높은 것으로 예측되었으며 모형 설명력은 21.7%였다. 따라서 여대생의 성적 자율성에 영향을 미치는 성 가치관 중재변인들을 고려하여 효과적인 성교육 중재전략을 개발하여 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

Gender Difference in Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy for the Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) among College Students' STD Knowledge, Susceptibility, and Sexual Autonomy

  • Park, Mijeong
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.482-490
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the impact of self-efficacy in the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD), knowledge of and susceptibility to STD, and the role of gender in sexual autonomy. Methods: Data were collected from 267 college students using self-report questionnaires during the period from the first to the twentieth of June 2015. Data were analyzed using $x^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, simple and multiple regression techniques with the PASW/WIN 20.0 program. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test. Results: In male students, self-efficacy for STD prevention showed a full mediating effect in the relationship between STD susceptibility and sexual autonomy (${\beta}$=-.08, p=.370). But in female students, it had a partial mediating effect (${\beta}$=-.25, p=.001). And self-efficacy for STD prevention showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between knowledge of STD and sexual autonomy in the both male (${\beta}$=.25, p=.005) and female students (${\beta}$=.33, p<.001). Conclusion: To enhance college students' sexual autonomy, it may be useful to build effective strategies enhancing students' knowledge about and susceptibility to STD and to develop a self-efficacy promotion program for college students.

대학선수들의 자율성과 성취동기와의 관계 (The Relationship between Autonomy and Achievement Motivation of University Players)

  • 황성근
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대학 운동선수들의 인지된 자율성 인식과 성취동기간의 관계를 규명하기 위해 수행되었다. 서울 및 수도권에 재학 중인 운동선수들을 대상으로 25개 종목의 396명의 유효표본을 얻었으며, SPSS 18 프로그램과 AMOS 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석을 통하여 데이터를 정화하였고 이를 바탕으로 상관관계분석과 회귀분석을 통하여 자율성과 성취동기와의 관계를 검증하였다. 이러한 절차를 통한 결과는 자율성 인지에 있어서 남학생이 여학생보다 높게 인식하고 있었으며, 회귀분석결과 자율성 인지는 숙달접근과 수행접근의 접근 성향의 성취목표에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

일 대학 여대생의 생식건강증진행위의 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Reproductive Health Promotion Behavior among Female College Students)

  • 김현
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the sexual knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual autonomy related to reproductive health of female college student and affecting factors on reproductive health promoting behavior. Methods: The sample included 329 females students S university in D city. Data were collected from 24th to 28th of october, 2016 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a T-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 22.0. Results: The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior differed according to the age, sexual experience, dating experience, form of high school. The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior had positive correlations with sexual knowledge and sexual autonomy, and negative correlation with sexual attitude. Sexual knowledge was influencing factors on reproductive health promoting behavior accounting for 79.0%. Conclusions: Therefore, this result suggest that the developing reproductive health education programs based on the findings and providing the programs on their demands.

기혼자녀의 부모에 대한 애착 및 자율성 발달유형과 결혼만족도 (The Developmental Patterns of Attachment and Autonomy as Related to Young Adults' Marital Satisfaction)

  • 유은희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.139-158
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between adult children's perceived interaction pattern with their parents and their marital satisfaction. The subjects are a total of 646 male and female who been married for 3 years or less, living in Seoul, and whose fathers or mothers are still alive. The questionaire, including of attachment, autonomy, marital satisfaction scales, are distributed to collect the data. The main results are as follows: 1. Intimate-Dependent type is 31% each in relation to fathers and mothers. Distant-Independent type is 30% in relation to fathers, 27% in relation to mothers. Balanced type is 21% in relation to fathers, 23% in relation to mothers. Undeveloped type is 18% in relation to fathers, 19% in relation to mothers. 2. there is interaction effect between parental sex and adult children's sex as related to attachment levels, autonomy levels. 3. There is statistically significant difference among attachment-autonomy patterns as related to adult children's marital satisfaction. 4. Attachment and autonomy in relation to fathers and attachment in relation to mothers affect sons' marital satisfaction positively. Attachment in relation to fathers and mothers affect positively to daughters' marital satisfaction.

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여자 대학생의 성적자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Sexual Autonomy among Female Students of Colleges)

  • 강정미;김미옥
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 여자 대학생이 긍정적인 성의식을 가지고 안전한 성행위 및 성건강 증진을 도모할 수 있는 주체로써의 성장을 돕는 간호중재의 기틀을 마련하기 위해 자아존중감과 성의식을 제 변수로 하여 성적자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하였다. 3개 대학의 139명을 대상으로 2021년 2월 15일부터 22일까지 자기기입식의 온라인 설문조사를 통해 자료수집하였으며, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients 및 hierarchial multiple regression을 이용하여 자료분석하였다. 분석 결과, 여자 대학생의 성적자율성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자아존중감(𝛽=0.393, p<.001), 이성교제 경험(𝛽=0.213, p=.008), 성의식(𝛽=0.175, p=.028)이었고, 설명력은 22.1%이었다. 여자 대학생이 성적 주체로써 자율성을 가지기 위해서는 스스로를 소중하게 생각하는 자아존중감의 증진과 긍정적인 성의식이 전제되어야 하며, 이성과의 긍정적인 교제 경험을 가질 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 자아존중감 증진을 위한 다각적인 지지가 요구되며, 긍정적인 성의식을 가지고 이성간의 효율적인 의사소통을 통해 성적자율성 증진에 기여하는 교육중재가 필요하겠다.

서비스업 여성근로자의 운동심리, 욕구만족, 운동동기가 신체활동에 미치는 영향 (Relationships between Psychological Need Satisfaction in Exercise, Motivation for Exercise, and Physical Activity of Female Workers in Retail and Health Service Sectors)

  • 하영미;한상미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of psychological need satisfaction in exercise and motivation for exercise on physical activity. Methods: Eighty-five women working in three retail and health service sectors completed self-reported questionnaires during September and November 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows 24.0 through descriptive statistics, t-tests, and logistic regression analysis. Results: Logistic regression analysis showed that intrinsic motivation (OR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.10~3.47) and autonomy (OR=1.65, 95% CI: 1.00~2.70) affected female workers' physical activity. Conclusion: To improve physical activity among women working in retail and health service sectors, programs to improve autonomy and intrinsic motivation should be developed and examined.