• 제목/요약/키워드: feedback controller

검색결과 2,009건 처리시간 0.03초

Novel Position Controller for PMSM Based on State Feedback and Load Torque Feed-Forward

  • Zheng, Zedong;Li, Yongdong;Fadel, Maurice
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a novel position controller based on state feedback and feed-forward is proposed. Traditional position and speed controllers are replaced by a single controller with the position and speed as state feedbacks, and the position command and load torque as feed-forwards. The feedback and feed-forward gains are obtained by analytic modeling and design. The load torque, rotor speed and position are estimated by an observer based on a Kalman filter (KF) with a low resolution mechanical position sensor. Feed-forward compensation by an estimated load torque is used to improve the dynamic performance during load torque changes.

상태궤환을 이용한 상호 결합된 시스템의 새로운 비집중 안정화 방법 (A New Stabilization Method for a Class of Interconnected Systems By Using Local State Feedback)

  • 채석;변증남
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.1498-1506
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    • 1989
  • A new stabilization scheme is proposed in which the local state feedback is utilized in each decentralized controller for large-scale interconnected systems. In the proposed scheme, the controller is designed in two steps. First, the feedback gain of each decentralized controller is temporarily chosen so that the eigenvalues of each isolated subsystem are placed at the desired locations in the complex plane. Secondly, the feedback gain of each controller is compensated so that the time derivative of the Lyapunov function candidate for the overall closed-loop system should be negative. A sufficient condition which assures the global system to stable is given.

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$H_{\infty}$ CONTROLLER DESIGN VIA LQ GAME PROBLEM FOR DISRETE TIME SYSTEM

  • Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Lee, Joon-Hwa;Kim, Won-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a state space solution to the discete time H$_{\infty}$ control problem is presented. It is shown that there exist LQ game problem corresponding to H$_{\infty}$ control problems and the H$_{\infty}$ controller can be obtained by solving the LQ game problem. Explicit state space formulae are given for the state feedback H$_{\infty}$ controller and output feedback H$_{\infty}$ controllers.lers. state feedback $H_{\infty}$ controller and output feedback $H_{\infty}$ controllers.

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시간 지연 릴레이 피드백을 이용한 자동동조 디지털 PID 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Auto-Tuning Digital PID Controller using Relay feedback and Time Delay)

  • 류경모;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.109-109
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    • 2000
  • In process industries, more than 90% of the control loops have PID controller. Futhermore, the most control systems are using classical PID controllers for their process control. Various auto-tuning methods of PID gains using relay-feedback are presented recently. In order to get the desired control performance, the correct tuning of PID controller is very important. This paper suggests how to tune of digital PID gains using information for both the Nyquist critical point by conventional method and another point by the relay feedback and hidden time-delay term. Simulation results show that the proposed controller has better performance than the conventional method.

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파라미터 불확실성을 가지는 시간 지연 시스템에 대한 보장비용 출력궤환제어 (Guaranteed Cost Output Feedback Control for Time Delay Systems with Parameter Uncertainties)

  • 박재훈;정상섭;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers guaranteed cost output feedback controller for the uncertain time-varying delay systems with delays in state and control input. The uncertainty in the system is assumed to be norm-bounded and time-varying. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the guaranteed cost output feedback controller design method are presented. Also, using some changes of variables and Schur complements, the obtained sufficient condition can be reformulated as LMI forms in terms of transformed variables. Using the obtained LMI variables, we derive guaranteed cost controller gain and guaranteed cost.

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Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감 (Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2011
  • This paper reports the filtered velocity feedback (FVF) controller to reduce the acoustic power from clamped beams. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be resolved. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function (OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide band below the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

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Output Feedback Dynamic Surface Control of Flexible-Joint Robots

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2008
  • A new output feedback controller design approach for flexible-joint (FJ) robots via the observer dynamic surface design technique is presented. The proposed approach only requires the feedback of position states. We first design an observer to estimate the link and actuator velocity information. Then, the link position tracking controller using the observer dynamic surface design procedure is developed. Therefore, the proposed controller can be simpler than the observer backstepping controller. From the Lyapunov stability analysis, it is shown that all signals in a closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, the simulation results of a three-link FJ robot are presented to validate the good position tracking performance of the proposed control system.

Observer Based Nonlinear State Feedback Control of PEM Fuel Cell Systems

  • Kim, Eung-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the observer based nonlinear state feedback controller has been developed to control the pressures of the oxygen and the hydrogen in the PEM(Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell system. Nonlinear model of the PEM fuel cell system was introduced to study the design problems of the state observer and model based controller. A cascade observer using the filtering technique was used to estimate the pressure derivatives of the cathode and the anode in the system. In order to estimate the pressures of the cathode and the anode, the sliding mode observer was designed by using these pressure derivatives. To estimate the oxygen pressure and the hydrogen pressure in the system, the nonlinear state observer was designed by using the cathode pressure estimates and the anode it. These results will be very useful to design the state feedback controller. The validity of the proposed observers and the controller has been investigated by using the Lyapunov's stability analysis strategy.

피드백 선형화를 이용한 L1 적응제어기법 연구 (L1 Adaptive Controller Augmented with Feedback Linearization)

  • 김낙완;유창선;강영신
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.558-564
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    • 2008
  • 적응제어신호를 저역필터에 통과시켜 점근적 추종과 과도구간 성능을 동시에 보장하는 적응제어 기법과 비선형 시스템을 선형 시불변 형태로 변환하는 피드백 선형화 기법을 결합하여 적응제어 기법의 적용가능 범위를 확대하였다. Barbalat의 보조정리를 이용하여 추종오차가 0으로 수렴함을 증명하고 과도구간의 추종오차도 원하는 크기로 감소시킬 수 있음을 보였다.

구체무단변속기의 비선형 피드백제어기 설계 (Shifting Controller Design via Exact Feedback Linearization of a Spherical Continuously Variable Transmission)

  • 김정윤;김계리;박영일;박종우;이장무
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2001
  • The spherical CVT, intended to overcome some of the limitations of existing CVT designs, is marked by its simple kinematic design, improved efficiency of the shift actuator, and IVT characteristics, i.e., the ability of smooth transition between the forward, neutral, and reverse states without the need for any brakes or clutches. And it has been promised much possibility of energy savings and various applications for small power capacity machinery. Due to the nonlinearity of the spherical CVT shifting dynamics, however the original open-loop system is inherently unstable. Hence a feedback controller is necessary to make the system stable and to achieve effective tracking performance. To do this, we designed a feedback controller that cancels nonlinearities and transforms the original nonlinear system dynamics into a stable and controllable linear one, based on the input-state linearization method.

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