• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.189-201
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• 2009

This study is to solve following problems by a family leisure as the problem of a single person in seclusion type, teenager-children being addicted to game, the disconnection of culture inheritance among inter-generation, the elder being isolated from leisure, the increase of the children using a key to go into home alone, the problem of a gender discrimination. This study defines the policy for a family leisure as "policy that ultimately creates the happiness of family, prevents the family problem and deals with it, through the leisure activities that are suitable to family life cycle". It also considers some other important properties(equality, gender and family life cycle, space) besides the constitution and function of family leisure. To create the happiness of family, the direction of the policy for a family leisure heads toward the positive function such as unification, creativity, and psychological stability of family members. At this point, the object of the policy for a family leisure is a unit of the family and it focuses on the level of interaction and positive function development between family members, being beyond the concept of family activity. Therefore, the policy that is to vitalize a family leisure must contain the interaction and positive function between the family members. Hereupon, to vitalize a family leisure, this study leads above-mentioned subjects based on programming, running leisure facility, information system, experts, social awareness, and supporting to the various family. Specialty, the process of leading these subjects is connected to the suggestion of the concrete program and then, is to result in supporting the program development for the essential leisure policy.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.133-152
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• 2012

Leisure time may be used to participate in activities alone, with family, or with other people. The purpose of this research was to identify types of leisure time with whom and determinants of the types. The data source for this research was the '2009 Time Use Survey' conducted by the Korea National Statistical Office (KNSO). The item 'people involved in each activity' was surveyed for the first time by KNSO in 2009. 3,712 diaries completed by married adults aged 20 to 59 years were analyzed using chi-square, cluster analysis, and logistic regression analysis. Leisure time with whom was classified into four types based on three categories of leisure time (alone, with family, with others): "individual-oriented leisure," "family-oriented leisure," "others-oriented leisure," and "vulnerable leisure." These types were different by various socio-economic variables. And gender, work time, the presence of preschool children, and household type were identified as important determinants for the types.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.199-227
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• 2012

Studies of leisure time generally have been concentrated on the amount of time spent by each family member in Korea. In this study, the shared leisure time among family members in various leisure activities was mainly investigated. Purposes of this study were to describe how family members spent the leisure time together and to investigate the determinants that affected whether or not family shared leisure time together. The data source was the '2009 Time Use Survey' conducted by the Korea National Statistical Office. The person involved in each activity was surveyed for the first time in the survey. The data from 17,470 diaries(10,359 weekdays and 3,549 Sunday) from 8,745 individuals aged from 20 to 59 who had a spouse were analyzed. The descriptive statistics and logistic regressions were used. On average, married couples spent leisure time together with spouses 36 minutes a day on weekdays and 1 hour and 38 minutes on Sunday, respectively. Parent did with preschool children 5 minutes a day on weekdays and 15 minutes on Sunday, respectively. The shared leisure time with other family and relatives was 22 minutes a day on weekdays and 1 hour and 13 minutes on Sunday, respectively. Although there was a wide variation on the shared family leisure time by the types of activities, the main shared leisure activity was using mass media, which accounts for about two third of all shared leisure time together with family. Independent variables, including the age, sex, education level, working hours, personal income, presence of preschool children, marital status, sex role attitude, and dual or single income earner were the significant determinants of family's or couple's parent-preschool children's shared leisure time on weekdays or Sunday. Based on the results of this study, family and leisure policy were suggested to increase active family shared leisure time.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.123-138
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• 2024

본 연구는 COVID19 이후 2022년 경기 회복에 따른 갑작스러운 항공 수요 증가로, 객실 승무원이 과도한 스케줄을 소화하면서 높은 스트레스와 피로가 심각한바, 항공사 객실 승무원의 여가활동이 여가만족, 직무만족에 미치는 영향과 여가만족 매개효과를 검증하고자 했다. 이러한 연구 목적을 위해, 국내외 항공사 객실 승무원 251명 대상 온라인상에서 자기기입식 설문을 수행, 총 224명의 데이터 대상으로 통계프로그램 SPSS 27.0과 SPSS Marco 3.4를 통해, 여가유형이 여가만족 및 직무만족에 각각 미치는 영향과 여가유형이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에서 여가만족 매개효과 가설을 검증하였다. 가설 검증 결과, 여가활동 유형 중 가족형, 친구형, 직장형 모두가 여가만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을, 가족형, 직장형이 직무만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을, 여가만족은 직무만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 또한, 매개효과 검증 결과, 가족형 여가, 직장형 여가가 직무만족에 미치는 영향에선 여가만족은 부분매개효과를, 친구형 여가활동이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에서 여가만족은 완전 매개효과를 가짐을 확인했다. 따라서, 본 연구는 이러한 연구 결과에 따른 학문적 시사점과 차후 항공사 객실 승무원의 여가만족과 직무만족을 증대할 수 있는 여가유형 활용 전략을 제시했고, 차후 연구는 본 연구 결과의 타당성을 현장 관련자 대상 델파이 기법 혹은 AHP 분석을 통한 중요도 및 우선순위 검증 등을 추가로 수행할 필요가 있음을 제언했다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.243-258
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• 2004

Adolescents motivation and ability to participate in leisure activities were investigated in this study. Relevant variables were also explored. The participants were middle and high school students.'rho data were collected by using a survey questionnaire. Seven hundred and forty one cases were used for data analysis. Major findings were as follows: 1 Adolescents 'motivation to participate in leisure activities was classified into four subcategories: self-development','sociality training', 'relaxation', and 'fun'. 1. The 'relaxation motivation' was the highest among the adolescents, and' sociality training motivation 'was lowest. High school students had relatively stronger motivation than middle school students. B. Adolescents 'ability to perform leisure activities consisted of 'control' 'enjoyment', and 'self-confidence'. 4. Male students had a higher leisure activity performance ability than female students. The score for' enjoyment ability 'was the highest, followed by 'self-confidence', and then 'control ability' 5. Major variables that influenced the leisure performance ability were gender, leisure attitudes, self-development motivation, sociality training motivation, and relaxation motivation.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.49-63
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• 2013

본 연구는 노인의 여가활동 정도와 유형이 생활만족도와 어떠한 관계가 있는지 살펴봄으로써 노년기 여가활동의 중요성을 밝히고 노인의 생활만족도를 높힐 수 있도록 여가활동 활성과 교육을 위한 방안을 제시하는데 연구의 의의를 두며 여가교육에 있어 가정과 교육의 중요성을 논하고 있다. 연구의 조사대상은 전남 동부권에 거주하는 60세 이상의 남녀노인 280명을 대상으로 하였으며 수집된 자료는 신뢰도 검증, 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 여가활동 참여정도 및 유형과 생활만족도의 정도를 알아본 결과 가장 많이 참여하는 여가활동 유형은 소일거리 활동과 가족중심활동이었으며 자기개발 활동 및 종교, 사회봉사활동에는 참여가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인들의 여가활동은 생활수준이 높을 때, 가정분위기가 좋을 때, 건강이 좋을 때 여가활동에 더 많이 참여하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가활동에 따른 생활만족도는 오락 및 사교활동에 참여할 때, 자기개발활동에 참여할 때, 가족중심활동에 많이 참여할 때 생활만족도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 여가활동을 많이 한 노인일수록 생활만족도가 높았다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때 길어진 노후생활에 삶의 질 향상을 위해서는 체계적이고 우리 문화에 맞는 노인여가 프로그램이 개발되고 이에 대한 참여가 필요하다. 그리고 노인의 여가활동의 활성화를 위해서는 가정과 교육이 교과내용으로 다루고 이를 실천해야 할 것이다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.125-138
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to determine which types of leisure activities promote happiness in young people. The ultimate goal of this study is to improve adolescents' levels of happiness and examine the academic and political challenges that occur in their social networks. In this study, subjects as "more than 4th grade of elementary school to less than a high school students". A sampling of the group was completed using a pre-percentage assignment and the data was analyzed according to gender and grade. The primary research method employed was internet research, and questionnaires were used as a secondary method of collecting information. The final analysis used 1.046 (final response rate 83.4%). The results of the present study were classified into the following four parts: social network and the characteristics of youths' subjective happiness; leisure activities according to the type of social network; differences in the level of subjective happiness organized according to the type of leisure activity; and the relative influence of variables that affect the level of subjective happiness. In conclusion, there is a strong correlation between social relationships, leisure activities, and youth's subjective happiness. An analysis of the difference in the level of subjective happiness according to the type of leisure activities of adolescents confirmed that the type of active participation in leisure and the type of indoor and outdoor activities variety were the highest in terms of contributing to the level of subjective happiness. Generally, a discussion of how the existing leisure life affects the subjective happiness of young people needs to be taken one step further. This difference was significant because the level of subjective happiness was confirmed according to the type of leisure activities. In addition, this study determined that leisure activities have an effect on subjective happiness and positively impact young people.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.137-154
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• 2007

These days, people have changed their attitude and understanding of the tenn leisure. Since the introduction of the five-day work week system in Korea, people's leisure activities have changed greatly. The purpose of this study was to examine how leisure activities have changed after the introduction of the five-day work week and to find out the variables which influence the way Koreans spend their leisure time. The conclusion and results of these analyses are follows: The five-day work week system increased people's leisure hours, but they were still working more than 40 hours per week and their satisfaction from leisure activities was more influenced by other variables than the enforcement of the five-day work week system. Among the variables influencing the satisfaction from leisure, only those with high income and educational backgrounds were affected by the five-day work week. To conclude, there is a necessity for direction suggestions and political support to utilize leisure time positively.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.189-196
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of factors of family leisures on family intra-system dynamics and quality of family life. A total 309 questionnaires was analyzed from married men and women of school-age families. Factors of family leisures were classified in 'education oriented', 'hobby oriented', social oriented'and 'family oriented'in the study ahead.(Refer to Journal of korean Home Management association Vol. 19(2).) The major results of this research were as follows. First, family intra-system dynamics was classified 'individual progress', 'sentimental stability','interaction'and 'management efficiency'. Second, the group that participated more in 'social oriented'and less in 'family oriented'activities had higher level of 'individual progress'. The group that participated less in 'social oriented'and more in 'education oriented'activities had higher level of 'sentimental stability'The group that participated more in 'education oriented'activities had higher level of 'interaction'and 'management efficiency '. Based on the results as above, we suggest people need to overcome 'a mental panic'through the family leisure. And we need to develop concern with family leisure as a practical loaming.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.77-95
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to examine the factors related to leisure time to understand middle-aged one-person households. Data are from the recent survey of lifetime use in 2014 by Statistics Korea(N=1,138). Middle-aged one-person households aged 40-59 years were categorized into four groups by marital status (unmarried/married/widowed/divorced). Major results were found as follows: First, the total leisure time per day was 238 min in the middle-aged one-person households. The majority of the total leisure time was spent on 'fellowship & leisure activities'(204 min on weekdays, 283 min on weekends). Especially, time spent on real-time TV watching hours was the longest, as long as 89 min on weekday and 150 min on weekends. Second, gender differences were significant in terms of leisure time use in the middle-aged one-person households. Females spent less time on leisure than their male counterparts on both weekdays and weekends. In addition, gender differences related to marital status were significant. Third, on weekdays, the determinants of leisure time use among the middle-aged one-person households were health and type of employment for 'participation & volunteer activities', and gender, age, marital status, and type of employment variables for 'fellowship & leisure activities.' On weekends, time spent on 'participation & volunteer activities' were influenced by marital status, residential area, and type of employment, while time spent on 'fellowship & leisure activities' were significantly related to gender, type of employment, type of job, holiday system, and income.