• 제목/요약/키워드: family Characteristics

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뇌혈관질환 노인을 돌보는 가족원의 우울과 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Depression and Quality of Life in Family Care Givers of the Stroke Elderly Patient)

  • 노국희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2000
  • This study was designed and undertaken to identify the related factors of family caregivers' depression & quality of life with stroke elderly patient. The data was collected from August 16th to September 5th. 1999. The subjects in this study were 70 caregivers and 70 patients with stroke who were hospitalized in 2 oriental medicine hospitals and 3 hospitals located in Junla-buk do. The data was analized using percentage. means. t-test. ANOVA and pearson's correlation coefficients, step-wise multiple regression done with the SAS program. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The score for family caregivers' depression was 45.2 when total score was 80. The family caregivers who got more than 50 scores belongs to highly depression group amount to $29\%$. 2. The score for family caregivers' quality of life was 37.04 when total score was 56. 3. In the significant relationship between family caregivers' depression and general characteristics of the family caregivers ; age. sex, income. In the significant relationship between family caregivers' quality of life and general characteristics of family caregivers: age, education, income. In the significant relationship between family caregivers' depression and quality of life and general characteristics of stroke elderly patient ; sex. 4. The depression degree showed significant differences in the variables of family caregiver's physical health(r=-0.307, p=0.011), stress(r=0.463. p=0.011). social support (r=-0.241. p=0.046) and elderly stroke patient's ADL(r=-0.313, p=0.009). The quality of life degree showed significant differences in the variables of family caregivers' depression(r=-0.564, p=0.001), stress(r=-0.322, p=0.008), social support (r=0.353. p=0.003). 5. The most important variable affecting family caregiver's depression was caregivers' physical symptom which accounted for $32.0\%$ of the total variance in which multiple regression analysis. Total variance affecting the family caregivers' depression was $49\%$. The most important variable affecting family caregivers' quality of life was caregivers' depression which accounted for $48\%$ of the total variance in which multiple regression analysis. Total variance affecting the family caregivers' quality of life was $61\%$.

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가족의 인구통계적 특성별 국내 가족관광 참여에 대한 차이 분석 (A Difference Analysis of Domestic Family Travel Participation by Demographics of Family)

  • 최승묵;박정숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2013
  • 가족은 관광시장의 기초적 소비자를 구성하고 있는데, 가족의 특성은 가족관광 형태에 커다란 영향을 미친다. 그러므로 가족의 특성이 가족관광 참여에 미치는 영향을 보다 잘 이해하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 그러나 국내에서는 가족관광 참여에 대한 연구가 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구는 2011년 국민여행 실태조사 자료를 이용하여 우리나라 가구의 인구통계적 특성별 국내 가족관광 참여에 대해 실증적 분석을 실시하고 국내관광 활성화를 위한 시사점을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 분석 결과 가족의 거주지역 규모에 따라 연간 국내 가족관광 일수와 지출액에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 가족의 소득과 동거 가구원 수에 따라 연간 국내 가족관광 횟수 일수 지출액에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

뇌졸중환자 가족간병원의 스트레스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stress of the Family Caregivers for Patients with Stroke)

  • 권원안;김한수
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data to decrease the stress of the family caregivers. Methods: The questionnaire was administrated to the family caregivers of 156 patients with stroke who consented to be interviewed. Among 156 caregivers, we analyzed 120 caregivers. We evaluated on the stress of the family caregivers. Results: First, the general characteristics of patient with CVA were high at 82.55% in male, 55.83% in infarction, 53.33% in the left hemiplegia, 47.50% in sixties, 80.83% in 1 recurrence rate, 27.50% in 1-2 years of disease period. Second, the general characteristics of family caregivers were high in above sixties, female in gender, existence in religion, married in marital status, high school in educational level, below 1 million-won in monthly income, spouse in relationship with patient, below 1 years in total caring period. Third, it showed that stress of family caregivers above 3.0 score has 8 items. Forth, the patient's characteristic that have the influence on the stress was significant in the period of disease(p<0.05). Finally, the characteristics of family caregivers that have the influence on the stress were the monthly income, caring period(p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings indicated that the stress of the family caregivers was correlated with the time in hospital, the income and nursing period.

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병원 위탁급식 종사원의 직무특성이 일-가정 갈등과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 운영형태의 조절효과 - (Impact of Job Characteristics of Employees on Quality of Work Life in Hospital Contract Foodservice - Focus on Mediating Effect of Operating Types -)

  • 홍기옥
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2018
  • This study conducted an empirical analysis of the effects of job characteristics on work-family conflict relation and quality of life, as well as moderating effects in accordance with operation type, by targeting 245 dietitian/cooks working for contract foodservice companies. The results of this study are as follows. First, the autonomy and feedback had negative (-) effects on work-family conflict while functional diversity had positive (+) effects on work-family conflict. Job identity and job importance had no relation with work-family conflict. Second, work-family conflict had negative (-) effects on job satisfaction, work-family relation, job support, general happiness, and job environment while having positive (+) effects on job stress. Third, in all paths except for the path with effects of work-family conflict on job stress, there were no differences between the group of shops operating 365 days and the group of shops operating 5 days a week. It would be helpful to the effective operation of human resources by emphasizing the necessity of differentiated management for companies with shops operating 365 days and shops operating 5 days a week, as well as managing employees' job characteristic factors, work-family conflict, and even quality of life.

의료기관 여성근로자의 가족간호현상 및 특성 (Family Nursing Phenomena and Characteristics of Women Workers at Medical Institutions)

  • 김영임
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was intended to understand relevant factors by observing phenomena and characteristics of family nursing based on ICNP. Methods: The subjects of this study were nurses and 80 reports were prepared by 680 students for the data. Results: The results are as follows: The average number of the family problems the subjects were faced with was 3.5, while the majority (70%) had 3 problems. The most frequently occurred family problem was 'lack of or improper communication,' followed by 'inappropriate family coping,' 'unhealthy life style,' 'inadequate care management of sick members,' and 'wrong parental role.' Married women showed high APGAR score in the family function. The problems they were experiencing were 'lack of or improper communication,' 'inadequate care management of sick members,' and 'wrong parental role.' Conclusion: As a conclusion, the following is advised. First, intervention strategies are required for the women workers at medical institutions as their family problems revealed to have occurred frequently. Second, in order to alleviate family problems of married working women with various tasks and roles they play, necessary measures and concern in the aspect of industrial nursing are needed.

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해외 집합주택의 공유공간 계획특성 연구 - 유럽, 일본, 중미지역사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Communal Spaces in multi-family Houses - Focused on Case Studies on Europe, Japan and Middle America -)

  • 이민석
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to find applicable design characteristics of communal spaces in multi-family houses. With this goal, international multi-family housing projects are selected and their communal spaces are identified. The purpose of study lies in analyzing on recent 10 years trends of shared space of multi-family houses in Europe, Japan, central America. The design characteristics of the communal spaces are analyzed with a special focus on the four Aspects such as Organization of space, access roads, parking, pedestrian movement In terms of the framework for analysis, community, rest, separability, rambling, territory, distribution, entrance, openness, view, prospect and aesthetic characteristics are reviewed. As a result, the communal space of the analysis are integrated in plans and sections throughout the multi-family houses. Openness and connection with surrounding urban environments are articulated by communal spaces. Communal identities and aesthetics are emphasized by various space for dweller and the other inhabitant. For a further research, it is necessary to combine a design method study with new multi-family houses for the future.

일 지역사회 노인의 자기효능, 가족지지와 건강증진 행위와의 관계연구 (A Study on Self-Efficacy, Family Support and Health Promoting Behavior of the Aged in a Community)

  • 최인희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2003
  • Purpose; This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy, family support and health promotion behavior of the elderly in a community. Method: The sample consisted of 208 elderly and data was collected from November 18 to December 21, 2002. The instrument of this study was a structured questionnaire including health promoting behaviors, self-efficacy, family support, general characteristics. Analysis of the data was done by use of descriptive statistics, t or F, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, Stepwise multiple regression. Results: 1. The general characteristics related to health promoting behavior were gender, family structure, education level and monthly pocket money. 2. The general characteristics related to self efficacy were gender, age, family structure, education level, religion and monthly pocket money. 3. The general characteristics did not affect family support. 4. Health promoting behavior score was the highest in the interpersonal support (2.72) and in order was nutrition(2.65), stress management(2.31), self actualization(2.30), exercise(2.05), health responsibility(1.86). 5. There was a significantly high correlation between health promoting behavior and self efficacy(r= .605, p= .000), and family support(r= .500, p= .000) and between self-efficacy and family support were correlated relatively high(r= .498, p= .000) 6. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of health promotion behavior in elderly was self-efficacy (39.6%). A combination of self-efficacy, family support, monthly pocket money, education level and present illness status explained 48.5% of the variance for health promoting behavior. In conclusion, the results of this study showed that self-efficacy and family support are very important variables in explaining the health promoting behaviors in elderly. Therefore, these variables should be considered in nursing intervention development and education, especially, self-efficacy improving programs that considered exercise and health responsibility are expected to effect the health promoting behavior in elderly.

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회복탄력성 증진을 위한 '가족 이야기' 프로그램 개발의 기초 연구: 회복탄력성의 7개 하위영역에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 (A Study on Program Development of 'Family Narrative' Program to Enhance Resilience - Based on the Analysis of 7 Domains of Resilience -)

  • 김예랑
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제61호
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 회복탄력성 증진을 위한 '가족 이야기' 집단 프로그램에서 중요하게 다루어야 할 내용의 우선순위를 조사하고, 회복탄력성의 7개 하위영역별로 유의미한 영향을 미치는대학생들의 개인적 특성 및 가족 이야기 관련 특성을 파악하여, 대학생들의 회복탄력성 향상을 위한 프로그램 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 회복탄력성의 7개 하위영역별로 대학생들의 수준을 '높음' 집단과 '낮음' 집단으로 나눠 로지스틱 분석을 시행하였으며, 회복탄력성의 각 하위영역별로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 대학생의 개인적 특성 및 가족 이야기 관련 특성을 조사하였다. 연구결과, 사회복지 대학생들이 프로그램의 우선순위로서 선택한 내용은 (1) 우리 가족의 주요 가족사건 이해하고 의미 찾기; (2) 우리 가족의 위기극복 방법 알고 의미 찾기; 그리고 (3) 우리 가족의 성취와 관련된 이야기를 알고 그 의미 찾기 등이었으며, 이러한 내용을 바탕으로 회복탄력성을 향상시키기 위한 프로그램 방안을 제안하였다.

서울지역 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터 종사자의 통합서비스 운영 경험 (Employees' experiences of integrated services in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers in Seoul)

  • 손서희;김미영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore employees' experiences of integrated services in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers in Seoul. In-depth interviews were conducted with seven employees, including managers and heads of Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers. The interviews identified three themes: the direction of integrated service, the characteristics of the integration process, and the challenges of integrated service. For the direction of integrated service, the participants identified the integration center as a professional family services organization that provided customized services for different types of families. During the integration process, employees found it difficult to provide integrated services because few guidelines existed on operating an integration center that provided services to families with different characteristics and needs. However, they also explained positive aspects of integration, such as strengthening the business's capacity by expanding the organization. To improve integrated service, employees emphasized the expertise and appropriateness of the family services over the efficiency of the integration centers. They also stressed expansion as a role of a professional family services organization. These findings suggested that establishing a clear direction for integrated service as well as the roles of administrative support agencies is important for activating integrated services.

자원봉사 활동 참여여부에 따른 기혼여성의 특성비교 - 인구사회학적, 심리사회적, 가족환경변인을 중심으로 - (The Comparision of Characteristics between the Married Women Participating Voluntary Activities and those not Participating Voluntary Activities - in terms of the Demographic, Psycosocial and Family Related Variables -)

  • 김혜경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.141-156
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    • 2004
  • This study was intended to find out the differences of characteristics between the married women who were participating in the voluntary activities and those who were not. Based on the review of various theories on the volunteerism, the three variable groups - demographic, psychosocial and family related- were identified as the possible factors which differentiate the characteristics of those two groups. The results were as follows 1) Significant group differences were found in the age, the last child's age, education, income, sense of health, religion, the degree of religious activities, leisure satisfaction and type of leisures. 2) Married women participating in the voluntary activities showed more sociable, higher sense of responsibility to the society and more distinct feeling of social identity. 3) Family -related variables such as family function, type of family, the degree of socialization in the family and experiences and quality of contact with successful volunteers were found to be closely related to the married women's participation in the voluntary activities.