• Title/Summary/Keyword: extreme symmetric bilinear forms

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Extremal Problems for 𝓛s(22h(w))

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2017
  • We classify the extreme and exposed symmetric bilinear forms of the unit ball of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ with hexagonal norms. We also show that every extreme symmetric bilinear forms of the unit ball of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ with hexagonal norms is exposed.

GEOMETRY OF BILINEAR FORMS ON A NORMED SPACE ℝn

  • Sung Guen Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.1
    • /
    • pp.213-225
    • /
    • 2023
  • For every n ≥ 2, let ℝn‖·‖ be Rn with a norm ‖·‖ such that its unit ball has finitely many extreme points more than 2n. We devote to the description of the sets of extreme and exposed points of the closed unit balls of 𝓛(2n‖·‖) and 𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖), where 𝓛(2n‖·‖) is the space of bilinear forms on ℝn‖·‖, and 𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖) is the subspace of 𝓛(2n‖·‖) consisting of symmetric bilinear forms. Let 𝓕 = 𝓛(2n‖·‖) or 𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖). First we classify the extreme and exposed points of the closed unit ball of 𝓕. We also show that every extreme point of the closed unit ball of 𝓕 is exposed. It is shown that ext B𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖) = ext B𝓛(2n‖·‖) ∩ 𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖) and exp B𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖) = exp B𝓛(2n‖·‖) ∩ 𝓛𝒮(2n‖·‖), which expand some results of [18, 23, 28, 29, 35, 38, 40, 41, 43].

The Geometry of the Space of Symmetric Bilinear Forms on ℝ2 with Octagonal Norm

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.56 no.3
    • /
    • pp.781-791
    • /
    • 2016
  • Let $d_*(1,w)^2 ={\mathbb{R}}^2$ with the octagonal norm of weight w. It is the two dimensional real predual of Lorentz sequence space. In this paper we classify the smooth points of the unit ball of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on $d_*(1,w)^2$. We also show that the unit sphere of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on $d_*(1,w)^2$ is the disjoint union of the sets of smooth points, extreme points and the set A as follows: $$S_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}=smB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}{\bigcup}extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}{\bigcup}A$$, where the set A consists of $ax_1x_2+by_1y_2+c(x_1y_2+x_2y_1)$ with (a = b = 0, $c={\pm}{\frac{1}{1+w^2}}$), ($a{\neq}b$, $ab{\geq}0$, c = 0), (a = b, 0 < ac, 0 < ${\mid}c{\mid}$ < ${\mid}a{\mid}$), ($a{\neq}{\mid}c{\mid}$, a = -b, 0 < ac, 0 < ${\mid}c{\mid}$), ($a={\frac{1-w}{1+w}}$, b = 0, $c={\frac{1}{1+w}}$), ($a={\frac{1+w+w(w^2-3)c}{1+w^2}}$, $b={\frac{w-1+(1-3w^2)c}{w(1+w^2)}}$, ${\frac{1}{2+2w}}$ < c < ${\frac{1}{(1+w)^2(1-w)}}$, $c{\neq}{\frac{1}{1+2w-w^2}}$), ($a={\frac{1+w(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $b={\frac{-1+(1+w)c}{w(1+w)}}$, 0 < c < $\frac{1}{2+2w}$) or ($a={\frac{1=w(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $b={\frac{1-(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $\frac{1}{1+w}$ < c < $\frac{1}{(1+w)^2(1-w)}$).

Extreme Points, Exposed Points and Smooth Points of the Space 𝓛s(2𝑙3)

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.60 no.3
    • /
    • pp.485-505
    • /
    • 2020
  • We present a complete description of all the extreme points of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3) which leads to a complete formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛s(2𝑙3). We also show that $extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^3_{\infty})}{\subset}extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^n_{\infty})}$ for every n ≥ 4. Using the formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛s(2𝑙3), we show that every extreme point of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3) is exposed. We also characterize all the smooth points of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3).