• 제목/요약/키워드: expression dynamics

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State-Space Approach to Modeling Dynamics of Gene Regulation in Networks

  • Xiong, Momiao;Jin, Li
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2005년도 BIOINFO 2005
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2005
  • Genetic networks are a key to unraveling dynamic properties of biological processes and regulation of genes plays an essential role in dynamic behavior of the genetic networks. A popular characterization of regulation of the gene is a kinetic model. However, many kinetic parameters in the genetic regulation have not been available. To overcome this difficulty, in this report, state-space approach to modeling gene regulation is presented. Second-order systems are used to characterize gene regulation. Interpretation of coefficients in the second order systems as resistance, capacitance and inductance is studied. The mathematical methods for transient response analysis of gene regulation to external perturbation are investigated. Criterion for classifying gene into three categories: underdamped, overdamped and critical damped is discussed. The proposed models are applied to yeast cell cycle gene expression data.

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A simple and rapid approach to modeling chromium breakthrough in fixed bed adsorber

  • Chu, Khim Hoong
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2018
  • A simple mathematical model for predicting fixed bed adsorption dynamics is described. The model is characterized by a linear adsorption isotherm and a linear driving force expression for mass transfer. Its analytic solution can be approximated with an algebraic equation in closed form which is easily evaluated by spreadsheet computation. To demonstrate one application of the fixed bed model, a previously published adsorption system is used as a case study in this work. The adsorption system examined here describes chromium breakthrough in a fixed bed adsorber packed with imidazole functionalized adsorbent particles and is characterized by a nonlinear adsorption isotherm. However, the equilibrium behavior of the fixed bed adsorber is in essence governed by a linear adsorption isotherm due to the use of a low influent chromium concentration. It is shown that chromium breakthrough is predicted reasonably well by the fixed bed model. The model's parameters can be easily extracted from independent batch experiments. The proposed modeling approach is very simple and rapid, and only Excel is used for computation.

예술학에 있어서 분석가능성과 인지심리학의 역할 (The Analyzability and the Role of Cognitive Psychology in Science of Art)

  • 박병주
    • 조형예술학연구
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2003
  • This study aims at the observation of some analytical levels-especially those of syntactico-semantical- of the visual expressions in general. As far as the syntactical parts are concerned, there were two steps to be approached. One is to select the paradigms according to the Saussure-Hambidgean suggestions, the other to derive syntagmas from what is called the 'chaos-system', one of nonlinear dynamics. In result, paradigms could be acquired 5 sorts with its so many varieties, as visual templates(VT), supplemented by their reciprocals(R) and complements(CLE), and syntagmas five orbits from each constant c=0 to c=10. In additional, in connection with semantic parts, the study introduced a Gremasian model of discourses and narratives for the interpretation of signifiers. By this, we could cover the conjunctive relationships(+) and the disjunctive(-) of the whole structure of visual expression. Finally, we certified that the above could be fully approved in terms of recent worldly cognitive scientic psychological discoveries.

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용액중에서의 화학반응에 관한 동역학적 이론 (Kinetic Theory for Chemical Reactions in Liquids)

  • 신국조
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 1981
  • 용액중에서 화학반응을 설명하기 위하여 한개의 대표적인 입자의 반복적 충돌현상까지 고려한 동역학적인 이론을 경구모델을 사용하여 연구하였다. 반응성을 지닌 대표적인 입자의 상공간 밀도의 시간상관함수가 만족시키는 동역학방정식을 유도하였고 이로부터 비활성 용매 S중에서 일어나는 A + B ${\rightleftharpoons$ C + D 형태의 가역반응에 관계되는 반응속도 계수의 인자를 투영연산자방법으로 구하였다.

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퍼지 보상을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘제어 (Position/Force Control of Robotic Manipulator with Fuzzy Compensation)

  • 심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 1995
  • An approach to robot hybrid position/force control, which allows force manipulations to be realized without overshoot and overdamping while in the presence of unknown environment, is given in this paper. The manin idea is to used dynamic compensation for known robot parts and fuzzy compensation for unknown environment so as to improve system performance. The fuzzy compensation is implemented by using rule based fuzzy approach to identify the unknown environment. The establishment of proposed control system consists of following two stages. First, similar to the resovled acceleration control method, dynamic compensation and PD control based on known robot dynamics, kinematics and estimated environment stiffness is introduced. To avoid overshoot the whole control system is constructed with overdamping. In the second stage, the unknown environment stiffness is identified by using fuzzy reasoning, where the fuzzy compensation rules are obtained priori as the expression of the relationship betweenenvironment stiffness and system. Based on the simulation result, comparison between cases with or without fuzzy identifications are given, which illustrate the improvement achieced.

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Robust Evolutionary Programming Technique for Optimal Control Problems

  • Park, C.;Lee, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.50.2-50
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    • 2001
  • Optimal control problems are notoriously difficult to solve either analytically or numerically except for limited cases of having simple dynamics. Evolutionary programming is a promising method of solving various optimal control problem arising in practice since it does not require the expression of Lagrange´s adjoint system and that it can easily implement the inequality constraints on the control variable, In this paper, evolutionary programming is combined with spline method, so the smoother control profile and the Jumping times could be obtained. The optimal profiles obtained by the proposed method are compared with exact solution if it is available. With more complicated model equation, the proposed method showed better performance than other researchers´. It is demonstrated that the evolutionary programming with spline method can ...

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Analysis and Design of an Improved UHF Amplifier

  • 강창언
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1978
  • 사이크로트론파와 전자속파의 결합에 의한 신형모드의 동작이 관찰되었다. 전파형성 과정을 분석하는 데 전자동력학과 결합모드에 의한 방법이 적용되었으며 유도된 이론적 이득식에서 신형초고주파 증폭기가 설계 제작 되었으며 실험결과잡음이 없이 고전력을 얻을 수 있는 증폭기임이 보여진다.

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ARW method for saturating systems

  • Choi, Chong-Ho;Park, Jong-Koo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a compensator design method for multivariable feedback control systems with saturating actuators based on the concept of the equilibrium point. Am explicit expression for the compensation matrix of the general anti-reset windup(ARW) scheme is derived by minimizing the distances between the equilibrium points. The resulting dynamics of the compensated controller exhibits the reduced model form of the unsaturated system which can be obtained by the singular perturbational method. The proposed method is applicable to any open-loop stable plants with saturating actuators whose controllers are determined by some design technique. An example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Force control of robot manipulator using fuzzy concept

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Xu, Jian-Xin;Hashimoto, Hideki;Harashima, Fumio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 1990
  • An approach to robot force control, which allows force manipulations to be realized without overshot and overdamping while in the presence of unknown environment, is given in this paper. The main idea is to use dynamic compensation for known robot parts and fuzzy compensation for unknown environment so as to improve system performance. The fuzzy compensation is implemented by using rule based fuzzy approach to identify unknown environment. The establishment of proposed control system consists of following two stages. First, similar to the resolved acceleration control method, dynamic compensation and PID control based on known robot dynamics, kinematics and estimated environment compliance is introduced. To avoid overshoot the whole control system is constructed overdamped. In the second stage, the unknown environment stiffness is estimated by using fuzzy reasoning, where the fuzzy estimation rules are obtained priori as the expression of the relationship between environment stiffness and system response. Based on simulation result, comparisons between cases with or without fuzzy identifications are given, which illustrate the improvement achieved.

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GROUND TRACK ACQUISITION AND MAINTENANCE MANEUVER MODELING FOR LOW-EARTH ORBIT SATELLITE

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Eun, Jong-Woo;Webb, Charles-E.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.355-366
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a comprehensive analytical approach for determining key maneuver parameters associated with the acquisition and maintenance of the ground track for a low-earth orbit. A livearized model relating changes in the drift rate of the ground track directly to changes in the orbital semi-major axis is also developed. The effect of terrestrial atmospheric drag on the semi-major axis is also explored, being quantified through an analytical expression for the decay rate as a function of density. The non-singular Lagrange planetary equations, further simplified for nearly circular orbits, provide the desired relationships between the corrective in-plane impulsive velocity increments and the corresponding effects on the orbit elements. The resulting solution strategy offers excellent insight into the dynamics affecting the timing, magnitude, and frequency of these maneuvers. Simulations are executed for the ground track acquisition and maintenance maneuver as a pre-flight planning and analysis.

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