• Title/Summary/Keyword: exponential law

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.029초

Boundary Control of a Tensioned Elastic Axially Moving String

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Hong, Keum-Shik;Park, Hahn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2260-2265
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an active vibration control of a tensioned elastic axially moving string is investigated. The dynamics of the translating string are described by a non-linear partial differential equation coupled with an ordinary differential equation. A time varying control in the form of right boundary transverse motions is proposed in stabilizing the transverse vibrations of the translating continuum. A control law based on Lyapunov's second method is derived. Exponential stability of the closed-loop system is verified. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is shown through simulations.

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Nonlinear cylindrical bending analysis of E-FGM plates with variable thickness

  • Kaci, Abdelhakim;Belakhdar, Khalil;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bedia, El Abbes Adda
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a study of the nonlinear cylindrical bending of an exponential functionally graded plate (simply called E-FG) with variable thickness. The plate is subjected to uniform pressure loading and his geometric nonlinearity is introduced in the strain-displacement equations based on Von-Karman assumptions. The material properties of functionally graded plates, except the Poisson's ratio, are assumed to vary continuously through the thickness of the plate in accordance with the exponential law distribution; and the solution is obtained using Hamilton's principle for constant plate thickness. In order to analyze functionally graded plate with variable thickness, a numerical solution using finite difference method is used, where parabolic variation of the plate thickness is studied. The results for E-FG plates are given in dimensionless graphical forms; and the effects of material and geometric properties on displacements and normal stresses through the thickness are determined.

3-D Vibration analysis of FG-MWCNTs/Phenolic sandwich sectorial plates

  • Tahouneh, Vahid
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.649-662
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    • 2018
  • In this study, based on the three-dimensional theory of elasticity, free vibration characteristics of sandwich sectorial plates with multiwalled carbon nanotube-(MWCNT)-reinforced composite core are considered. Modified Halpin-Tsai equation is used to evaluate the Young's modulus of the MWCNT/epoxy composite samples by the incorporation of an orientation as well as an exponential shape factor in the equation. The exponential shape factor modifies the Halpin-Tsai equation from expressing a straight line to a nonlinear one in the MWCNTs wt% range considered. In this paper, free vibration of thick functionally graded sandwich annular sectorial plates with simply supported radial edges and different circular edge conditions including simply supported-clamped, clamped-clamped, and free-clamped is investigated. A semi-analytical approach composed of two-dimensional differential quadrature method and series solution are adopted to solve the equations of motion. The material properties change continuously through the core thickness of the plate, which can vary according to a power-law, exponentially, or any other formulations in this direction. This study serves as a benchmark for assessing the validity of numerical methods or two-dimensional theories used to analysis of laminated sectorial plates.

Static bending and free vibration of FGM beam using an exponential shear deformation theory

  • Hadji, L.;Khelifa, Z.;Daouadji, T.H.;Bedia, E.A.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a refined exponential shear deformation beam theory is developed for bending analysis of functionally graded beams. The theory account for parabolic variation of transverse shear strain through the depth of the beam and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the beam without using shear correction factors. Contrary to the others refined theories elaborated, where the stretching effect is neglected, in the current investigation this so-called "stretching effect" is taken into consideration. The material properties of the functionally graded beam are assumed to vary according to power law distribution of the volume fraction of the constituents. Based on the present shear deformation beam theory, the equations of motion are derived from Hamilton's principle. Analytical solutions for static are obtained. Numerical examples are presented to verify the accuracy of the present theory.

스트레스 한계가 있는 램프시험의 최적설계: 지수수명분포의 경우 (Time-Censored Ramp Tests with Stress Bound for Exponential)

  • 배도선;전영록;차명수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 1996
  • This paper considers ramp tests for exponential lifetime distribution when there are limitations on test stress and test time. The inverse power law and a cumulative exposure model are assumed. Maximum likelihood (ML) estimators of model parameters and their asymptotic covariance matrix are obtained. The optimum ramp test plans are also found which minimize the asymptotic variance of the ML estimator of the log mean life at design constant stress. For selected values of the design parameters, tables useful for finding optimal test plans are given. The effect of the pre-estimates of design parameters is studied.

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Comparative study on the bending of exponential and sigmoidal sandwich beams under thermal conditions

  • Aman, Garg;Mohamed-Ouejdi, Belarbi;Li, Li;Hanuman D., Chalak;Abdelouahed, Tounsi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제85권2호
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 2023
  • The bending analysis of sandwich functionally graded (FG) beams under temperature circumstances is performed in this article utilizing Navier's solution-based parabolic shear deformation theory. For the first time, a comparative study has been carried out between the exponential and sigmoidal sandwich FGM beams under thermal conditions. During this investigation, temperature-dependent material characteristics are postulated. Both symmetric and unsymmetric sandwich examples have been studied. The effect of gradation law, gradation coefficient, and thickness scheme on beam behavior has been thoroughly investigated. Three possible temperature combinations at the top and bottom surfaces of the beam are also investigated. Beams with a higher proportion of ceramic to metal are shown to be more resistant to thermal stresses than beams with a higher proportion of metal.

물리적 모델 기반 혼합 소거 네트워크의 용량 스케일링 법칙 (Throughput Scaling Law of Hybrid Erasure Networks Based on Physical Model)

  • 신원용
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2014
  • 다수의 중계기가 균등하게 분포된 무선 소거 네트워크의 용량 스케일링 법칙을 분석함으로써 인프라 구조 사용시 이득을 보인다. 가정하는 네트워크 하에서 소거 확률을 적절히 모델링함에 근거하여, 혼합 소거 네트워크에서 취득 가능한 네트워크 용량을 보인다. 보다 구체적으로, 지수 감쇠 모델 및 다항 감쇠 모델 이렇게 두 가지 물리적 모델을 사용한다. 중계기 도움이 없는 다중 홉 전송, 중계기 도움을 받는 다중 홉 전송 이렇게 두 가지 존재하는 기술을 사용하여 취득 용량을 분석한다. 유도된 용량 스케일링 법칙은 두 가지 물리적 모델 모두에 대해 노드 수 및 중계기의 수에 의존함을 확인한다.

Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Control, for SIMO Systems

  • mohammadi, Ardeshir Karami
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1987-1992
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    • 2004
  • A Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Controller (VS-MRAC) using state Variables is proposed for single input multi output systems. . The structure of the switching functions is designed based on stability requirements, and global exponential stability is proved. Transient behavior is analyzed using sliding mode control and shows perfect model following at a finite time. The effect of input disturbances on stability and transients is investigated and shows preference to the conventional MRAC schemes with integral adaptation law. Sliding surfaces are independent of system parameters and therefore VS-MRAC is insensitive to system parameter variations. Simulation is presented to clear the theoretical results.

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전투시간(戰鬪時間)의 제한성(制限性)을 고려(考慮)한 다수(多數) 대(對) 다수(多數) 전투모형(戰鬪模型) (Stochastic Combats with Time Limitation)

  • 배도선;권태영
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 1979
  • The fundamental stochastic duel of Williams and Ancker is combined with the probabilistic linear, square and mixed laws of Brown and Smith when the battle time is limited and interfiring times are continuous. The Probability of a given side's winnig or a draw is derived in a recursive equation with Laplace transforms. Examples with negative exponential firing times are given. In linear law an exact closed form solution is obtained, whereas for square and mixed laws only square ($2{\times}2$) duels are considered.

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선형 음의 사분 종속확률변수에서 가중합에 대한 수렴성 연구 (Convergence of weighted sums of linearly negative quadrant dependent random variables)

  • 이승우;백종일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2012
  • We in this paper discuss the strong law of large numbers for weighted sums of arrays of rowwise LNQD random variables by using a new exponential inequality of LNQD r.v.'s under suitable conditions and we obtain one of corollary.