• Title/Summary/Keyword: expert systems

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A Fault Detection and Isolation Method for Ammunition Transport Automation System (탄약운반 자동화 시스템의 고장 검출 및 분류 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Youn;Kang, Kil-Sun;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.880-887
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a fault diagnosis(detection and isolation) approach for the Ammunition Transport Automation system(ATAS). Due to limited time and information available during its cyclic operation, the on-line fault detection algorithm consists of sequential test logics referring to the normal states, which can be considered as a kind of expert system. If a failure were detected, the off-line isolation algorithm finds the fault location through trained ART2 neural network. By the results of simulations and some on-line field test, it has been shown that the presented approach is effective enough and applicable to related automation systems.

Fuzzy Causal Knowledge-Based Expert System

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Song, Yong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 1998
  • Although many methods of knowledge acquisition has been developed in the expert systems field, such a need for causal knowledge acquisition has not been stressed relatively. In this respect, this paper is aimed at suggesting a causal knowledge acquisition process, and then investigate the causal knowledge-based inference process. A vehicle for causal knowledge acquisition is FCM (Fuzzy Cognitive Map), a fuzzy signed digraph with causal relationships between concept variables found in a specific application domain. Although FCM has a plenty of generic properties for causal knowledge acquisition, it needs some theoretical improvement for acquiring a more refined causal knowledge. In this sense, we refine fuzzy implications of FCM by proposing fuzzy implications of FCM by proposing fuzzy causal relationship and fuzzy partially causal relationship. To test the validity of our proposed approcach, we prototyped a causal knowledge-driven inference engine named CAKES and then experime ted with some illustrative examples.

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NPV-BASED 3D ARRAY DESIGN SYSTEM OF ROOF-TOP PHOTOVOLTAICS

  • Kim Se-Jong;Cho Dong-Hyun;Park Hyung-Jin;Yoon Hee-Ro;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2013
  • On BIPV systems, especially roof-top PV systems, the power generation is easier to be reduced due to the shades of facilities nearby, or roof itself. To secure profitability of roof-top PV systems, the optimal design of solar arrays through the precise shading analysis is an important item of design considerations. In this paper, an optimization system for array design of roof-top PVs is to be developed using three-dimensional Geospatial Information System(GIS). The profitability of income and expense is considered through the shading analysis of entire roofs. By applying the system to project for validation, the adequacy and the improvement of NPV of the system were verified compared to expert's design. The system has significance by reason that PV modules are placed through rules established with expert knowledge and geometric rules were applied to reflect the constructability and maintainability.

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Rule-based Hybrid Discretization of Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization for Optimal PV System Allocation (PV 시스템의 최적 배치 문제를 위한 이산 PSO에서의 규칙 기반 하이브리드 이산화)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Ko, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses the application of a hybrid discretiziation method for the discretization procedure that needs to be included in discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) for the problem of allocating PV (photovoltaic) systems onto distribution power systems. For this purpose, this paper proposes a rule-based expert system considering the objective function value and its optimizing speed as the input parameters and applied it to the PV allocation problem including discrete decision variables. For multi-level discretization, this paper adopts a hybrid method combined with a simple rounding and sigmoid funtion based 3-step and 5-step quantization methods, and the application of the rule based expert system proposing the adequate discretization method at each PSO iteration so that the DPSO with the hybrid discretization can provide better performance than the previous DPSO.

Designing a Fuzzy Expert System with a Hybrid Approach to Select Operational Strategies in Project-Based Organizations with a Selected Competitive Priority

  • Javanrad, Ehsan;Pooya, Alireza;Kahani, Mohsen;Farimani, Nasser Motahari
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • This research was conducted in order to solve the problem of selecting an operational strategy for projects in project-based organizations by designing a fuzzy expert system. In the current research, we first determined the contributing parameters in operational strategy of project-based organizations based on existing research literature and experts' opinion. Next, we divided them into two groups of model inputs and outputs and the rules governing them were determined by referring to research literature and educational instances. In order to integrate rules, the revised Ternary Grid (revised TG) and expert opinions were applied according to a hybrid algorithm. The Ultimate rules were provided in Fuzzy Inference System format (FIS). In this FIS, proper manufacturing decisions are recommended to the user based on selected competitive priority and also project properties. This paper is the first study in which rules and relations governing the parameters contributing operational strategy in project-based organizations are acquired in a guided integrated process and in the shape of an expert system. Using the decision support system presented in this research, managers of project-based organizations can easily become informed of proper manufacturing decisions in proportion with selected competitive priority and project properties; and also be ensured that theoretical background and past experiences are considered.

A Design Support System for the Structural Design of Ships Based on an Expert System Development Shell (범용 전문가시스템 쉘을 이용한 선박의 구조설계 지원 시스템)

  • Han, Soon-Hung;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Kon;Kim, Eun-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1993
  • Conventional computer programs developed and used by practicing engineers can be considered to contain expert knowledge and design experience. If these conventional programs are converted into expert systems, the difficult and time consuming process of knowledge acquisition can be simplified. Also the constructed knowledge-base can have higher confidence level than that constructed by the usual knowledge acquisition method of interviews. An existing computer program which is being used by ship structural designers has been reformulated as a design expert system by applying an expert system development shell-Nexpert. Utilizing the callable interface provided by the development shell, external design tools have also been integrated. The interfaced external functions are a graphical user interface (GUI) for the design process control, and graphics functions for the visualization of design results. It is observed that the developed system for design support is useful in two aspects. The trace-back function shows what portion of design rules are applied in arriving at certain design decisions. Also the knowledge-base can be conveniently updated as design rules of the classification societies are updated.

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Analysis on Personnel System and Talent Cultivation System of the Tokyo Fire Department (동경소방청의 인사제도 및 인재양성제도의 분석)

  • Lee, Eui-Pyeong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed recruiting system, competence requirement system, promotion system by competence verification, and expert training system in fire officials of the Tokyo Fire Department. The recruiting system is classified into expert and Grade 1, 2, and 3 and all grades are appointed as a fire fighter. According to the competence requirement system, while in office, fire officials who have a certain qualification defined in the recruiting system can change their recruiting classification according to their ability such as Grade $3{\rightarrow}$Grade 2 or 1 or expert, Grade $2{\rightarrow}1$ or expert, or Grade $1{\rightarrow}$expert. The promotion system requires working hard, capability suitable to their grade, and careful verification. Also, a variety of on-site training and qualification systems are provided to reinforce professionalism of staffs and executives.

Robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller (PID-전문가 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • Cho, Hyeon-seob;Oh, Hun;Kim, Hee-Suk;Park, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control systems.In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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A Tool for Implementation of Expert System with Knowledge Management System (지식관리 시스템을 수반한 전문가 시스템 구축 도구)

  • 서의현
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes and implements a tool for the development of efficient and reliable expert system. In the expert system the inference is executed, based on the knowledges stored in the knowledge base of specific domain. To acquire the reliable results of inference, the expert system requires the facilities which can access the various kinds of knowledge and maintain the consistency and accuracy of knowledge. In this context this paper implemented the knowledge management system which maintains the consistency and accuracy of knowledge, adding selectively the knowledges without error to the knowledge base by verifying their error before the knowledges are added to the knowledge base. At the same time this paper made the expert system call and use the procedural knowledge and the declarative knowledge in the data base so that it might use the various kinds of knowledge in the process of inference.

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Web-enabled Healthcare System for Hypertension : Hyperlink-based Inference Approach

  • Song Yong Uk;Chae Young Moon;Ho Seung Hee;Cho Kyoung Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.271-285
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    • 2003
  • In the conduct of this study, a web-enabled healthcare system for the management of hypertension was implemented through a hyperlink-based inference approach. The hyperlink-based inference platform implemented using the hypertext capacity of HTML which ensured accessibility, multimedia facilities, fast response, stability, ease of use and upgrade, and platform independency of expert systems. Many HTML documents, which are hyperlinked to each other based on expert rules, were uploaded beforehand to perform the hyperlink-based inference. The HTML documents were uploaded and maintained automatically by our proprietary tool called the Web-Based inference System (WeBIS) that supports a graphical user interface (GUI) for the input and edit of decision graphs. Nevertheless, the editing task of the decision graph using the GUI tool is a time consuming and tedious chore when the knowledge engineer must perform it manually. Accordingly, this research implemented an automatic generator of the decision graph for the management of hypertension. As a result, this research suggests a methodology for the development of Web-enabled healthcare systems using the hyperlink-based inference approach and, as an example, implements a Web-enabled healthcare system for hypertension, a platform which peformed especially well in the areas of speed and stability.

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