• 제목/요약/키워드: expected life time

검색결과 681건 처리시간 0.03초

철도차량 추진제어장치의 스트레스 분석 및 열화 메커니즘 (Stress Analysis and Degradation Mechanism of the Drive Control system for a Railway carriage)

  • 김기준;왕종배;최영찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 제2회 학술대회 논문집 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술전문연구회
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2000
  • Traction motors driven by several type inverters have been subjected to increasing demands for higher operating temperature, more demands for duty cycles, higher starting current, frequent voltage transients and finally severe environmental exposure. For applications to inverter duty, traction motors needs a special insulation system, which has characteristics of increased bond strength, lower operating temperature and higher turn-to-tum insulation. Also it needs major contributors to insulation life and reliability of motors, which more considered by temperature, voltage, frequency, rise time, pulse configuration, wire thickness and insulation materials. In this paper, to evaluate of reliability and expected life, it is analyzed the several stresses and their degradation mechanism on insulation system of AC traction motor.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Platform for Monitoring of Notification System in Firebase Message

  • Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, to prevent accidents of school vehicles used by students, which have emerged as a continuous social problem, a boarding and leaving notification system using Bluetooth beacons is proposed. The platform structure uses Bluetooth, a smartphone, and an application, and provides real-time message reception between parents and teachers. It is not simply a system with Bluetooth capability alone, but also an IcT technology that is closely related to real life using two-way communication. The purpose is to provide user-friendly ICT technology as an integrated system for more practical effects. Two-way exchange of information between parents and teachers using cloud servers is made possible. By using this Bluetooth beacon notification system, safety accidents in student vehicles are reduced, which brings confidence from traffic accidents to schoolchildren of parents and teachers. Therefore, it is expected that parents and teachers are expected to improve their mental stability and quality of life from traffic accidents.

중년의 일, 가족, 여가시간 배분유형과 유형결정요인: 취업한 기혼 남녀를 중심으로 (A Typology of Mid-life Adults' Everyday life : An Analysis of Time Diary)

  • 차승은
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제46권1호
    • /
    • pp.103-116
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically describe the everyday life of middle-aged adults in terms of their time-use activities. From the original '2004 Time dairy' Data, developed by the Korean National Statistical Office (KNOS), 17,684 respondents aged between 35-59 were selected. In order to categorize their activity patterns, work/labour, domestic labour, and spare leisure time were classified according to the action classification system. As a result, four dominant types were found: namely work-leisure, work-oriented, family-oriented, and leisure-oriented activities. Results of multinomial logistic analysis revealed that gender, age, socioeconomic status, job characteristic, and family structure were the major determinants on time-use. Compared with work-leisure, young middle aged women holding a part-time job with less income tended to be involved in a family-centered time use. Dual earners with lower SES status were likely to have work-oriented time schedules. Older men with relatively lower income were more likely to be involved in leisure-oriented activities rather than work-leisure activities. Multitasking behavior was a significant variable in explaining the four different types of time-use. Work-oriented group showed the highest level of time pressure as well as fatigue. Group differences in these measures, however, was not as large as expected.

Design of a Life Test Sampling Plan Based on the Cost Model

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • An economic life test sampling plan for products with exponential lifetime distribution is developed. To reduce test time, a test plan with curtailed Type II censoring is considered. A cost model is constructed which involves three cost components; test cost, accept cost, and reject cost. Determination of optimal plan minimizing the expected average cost per lot is discussed with a constraint related to consumer's risk. Some numerical examples are provided.

  • PDF

The relationship between minority carrier life time and structural defects in silicon ingot grown with single seed

  • Lee, A-Young;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2015
  • Among the various possible factors affecting the Minority Carrier Life Time (MCLT) of the mc-Si crystal, dislocations formed during the cooling period after solidification were found to be a major element. It was confirmed that other defects such as grain boundary or twin boundary were not determinative defects affecting the MCLT because most of these defects seemed to be formed during the solidification period. With a measurement of total thickness variation (TTV) and bow of the silicon wafers, it was found that residual stress remaining in the mc-Si crystal might be another major factor affecting the MCLT. Thus, it is expected that better quality of mc-Si can be grown when the cooling process right after solidification is carried out as slow as possible.

연생모형을 이용한 역모기지의 분석 (An Analysis of a Reverse Mortgage using a Multiple Life Model)

  • 백혜연;이선주;이항석
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.531-547
    • /
    • 2013
  • 연생모형(multiple life model)은 보험계약에서 두 명 또는 그 이상의 피보험자들의 사망 또는 생존의 상태에 따른 보험금을 지급하는 보험 상품의 보험료 결정 및 리스크 관리를 위한 모형이다. 본 논문에서는 부부 가입자 중 마지막 사망자가 발생할 때까지 연금이 지급되는 연생보험의 대표적인 상품인 역모기지를 살펴보고자 한다. 역모기지 상품은 만 60세 이상의 고령자가 소유주택을 담보로 거주하면서 일정액을 대출받지만 대출금을 다시 상환하지 않는 금융상품으로 부부 가입의 경우 대출 기간의 확률분포를 적용하기 위해서는 연생모형을 적용해야만 한다. 그러나 현행 역모기지 상품에 있어서 대출한도 및 월지급금 산출 시 연생모형이 적용되지 않고 있으며 우리나라의 경우에는 국민 생명표 상의 여자 사망률을 대출 종료(연금지급종료)확률로 활용하고 있다. 여자의 사망률을 이용하는 이유는 보수적인 관점에서 대출 종료 시점을 예측하기 위해 일반적으로 남자보다 여자가 더 수명이 길다는 점 때문이다. 고령화로 인해 수명이 점점 길어지는 추세이기 때문에 역모기지와 같이 계약기간이 확정되어 있지 않은 보험 상품의 경우 특히 더 계약 종료 시점에 대한 확률분포가 리스크 관리를 위하여 중요하다. 본 논문의 의의는 역모기지의 발행기관 및 보증기관의 적정한 월지급금 지급과 차후 월지급금의 과대지급으로 인한 지급불능을 방지하기 위해 현행 사용하고 있는 모형의 위험률에서 연생 모형으로 변경할 필요성을 실증분석을 통하여 제시한다.

유기발광 다이오드의 전류 가속 수명 평가법에 대한 연구 (A study on die method of organic light emission diod's current accelerated life test)

  • 최영태;조재립
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국품질경영학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 2009
  • The growing mobile products market is expected energy efficiency. So product design is more important focusing on reducing power consumption than improving technology of color sense. A Organic light emission diode is in limelight of the best display to satisfy market expectation. A Organic light emission diode is achieved low power consumption, pixel response which was fast for its time, high contrast of brightness and wide color reproduction raio. Therefore there is a fierce competition for the organic light emission diode development between a country and another country over business. The technical value's life is short because of a fierce development competition, and there is little probability that technical success become business success. In this study, the purpose is reduce the time for life test by accelerated current and it can do production possible design by accelerated life model in design phase.

  • PDF

Label-Free and Real-Time Monitoring of Phosphatase Reactions Using a Phosphate-Specific and Fluorescent Probe

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Ahn, Hee-Chul;Shin, Dong-Yun;Ahn, Dae-Ro
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제29권5호
    • /
    • pp.943-947
    • /
    • 2008
  • A phosphate-specific and fluorescent probe was prepared for label-free phosphatase assays based on fluorescence polarization. By using the probe, dephosphorylation reactions of DNA and protein substrates by calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase (CIP) could effectively be monitored in real-time. Since this assay method does not require additional materials such as labeled substrates and phosphospecific antibodies to obtain fluorescence polarization signals, it is simple, cost-effective, and expected to be useful not only for measuring activity of phosphatases but also for high-throughput screening of phosphatase inhibitors.

A Bayesian approach to maintenance strategy for non-renewing free replacement-repair warranty

  • Jung, K.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper considers the maintenance model suggested by Jung and Park (2010) to adopt the Bayesian approach and obtain an optimal replacement policy following the expiration of NFRRW. As the criteria to determine the optimal maintenance period, we use the expected cost during the life cycle of the system. When the failure times are assumed to follow a Weibull distribution with unknown parameters, we propose an optimal maintenance policy based on the Bayesian approach. Also, we describe the revision of uncertainty about parameters in the light of data observed. Some numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.

  • PDF

Comparisons of Acceptance Sampling Plans for the Exponential Lifetime Distribution

  • Jeong, Hyun-Seok;Yum, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.421-444
    • /
    • 1994
  • Reliability acceptance sampling is concerned with whether to accept or reject a collection of items based upon the information obtained from life testing. Although various reliability acceptance sampling plans have been developed, little is known about their relatvie performances. This paper compares reliability acceptance sampling plans under Type II censoring, Hybrid censoring, and Time-Truncated Type II censoring assuming that the lifetimes of items in a lot follow an exponential distribution. The three plans are compared in terms of the power, the expected number of failures, and the expected time required to reach a decision. Computational experiments are conducted and the results are tabulated to provide guidelines for selecting an appropriate plan for a given situation.

  • PDF