• Title/Summary/Keyword: expected cost rate

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주기적 예방보전의 최적정책에 관한 연구

  • Na Myeong Hwan;Son Yeong Suk;Kim Mun Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces models for preventive maintenance policies and considers periodic preventive maintenance policy with minimal repair when the failure of system occurs. It is assumed that minimal repairs do not change the failure rate of the system. The failure rate under prevention maintenance received an effect by a previously prevention maintenance and the slope of failure rate increases the model where it considered. Also the start point of failure rate under prevention maintenance considers the degradation of system and that it increases quotient, it assumed. Per unit time it bought an expectation cost from under this prevention maintenance policy. We obtain the optimal period time and the number for the periodic preventive maintenance by using Nakagawa's Algorithm, which minimizes the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, it suppose that the failure time of a system has a Weibull distribution as an example and we obtain an expected cost rate per unit time the optimal period time and the number when cost of replacement and cost of minimal repair change.

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Optimal Periodic Preventive Maintenance Schedule When Preventive Maintenance is Imperfect (예방보전이 불완전할 때 최적 주기적 예방보전 계획)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyung;Shin, Sang-Wook;Lim, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider a periodic imperfect preventive maintenance(PM) policy in which the system's failure rate after each PM remains unchanged. The system undergoes only minimal repairs at failures between PMs. Exact mathematical formula of the expected cost rate per unit time is derived. Optimal number of PMs and optimal maintenance period are derived by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed approach under Weibull lifetime distribution.

Cost Ratios for Cost and ROC Curves (비용곡선과 ROC곡선에서의 비용비율)

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Yoo, Hyun-Sang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 2010
  • For classification problems on mixture distribution, a threshold based on cost functions is optimal from the viewpoint of a minimum expected cost. Assuming that there is no cost information, we propose cost ratios in the expected cost corresponding to thresholds where the total accuracy and the true rate are maximized to explain the relation of these cost ratios minimizing the expected cost. Other cost ratios are also proposed by comparing the normalized expected costs when classification accuracy is maximized. The values of these cost ratios are located between two cost ratios for the expected costs based on classification accuracies, and converge to that of the minimum expected cost. This work suggests two cost ratios: one is minimized by the expected cost and the normalized expected cost, and the other in the expected cost and the normalized expected cost functions that are maximized classification accuracies. We discuss their compatibility based on the relation of these cost ratios.

Assessment of Reliability in the Distribution System of an Industrial Complex

  • Choi, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2007
  • As the power industry moves towards open competition, there has been a need for methodology to evaluate distribution power system reliability by using customer interruption costs, particularly in power supply zones under the competitive electricity market. This paper presents an algorithm to evaluate system average interruption duration index, expected energy not supplied, and system outage cost taking into consideration failure rate of the distribution facility and industrial customer interruption cost. Also, to apply this algorithm to evaluate system outage cost presented in this paper, the distribution arrangement of a dual supply system consisting of mostly high voltage customers in an industrial complex in Korea is used as a sample case study. Finally, evaluation results of system interruption cost, system average interruption duration index, and expected energy not supplied in the sample industrial complex area are shown in detail.

Replacement Model Following the Expiration of Free RRNMW (무료 재생교체-비재생수리보증이 종료된 이후의 교체모형)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an optimal replacement policy following the expiration of a free renewing replacement-non-renewing minimal repair warranty. To do so, the free renewing replacement-non-renewing minimal repair warranty is defined and then the maintenance model following the expiration of free renewing replacement-non-renewing minimal repair warranty from the user's point of view is studied. As the criteria to determine the optimality of the maintenance policy, we consider the expected cost rate per unit time from the user's perspective. We derive the expressions for the expected cycle length and the expected total cost to obtain the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the numerical examples are presented for illustrative purposes.

Preventive maintenance model following the expiration of NFRRW (비재생무료교체-수리보증이 종료된 이후의 예방보전모형)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.775-784
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic preventive maintenance model for repairable system following the expiration of non-renewing free replacement-repair warranty (NFRRW). Under this preventive maintenance model, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the expected total cost and the expected cost rate per unit time. Also, we determine the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for Weibull distribution case.

Preventive Maintenance Model after Minimal Repair Warranty (최소수리보증 이후의 예방보전모형)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.865-877
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following warranty expiration. We consider three types of warranty policies: free repair warranty, pro-rata repair warranty, and combination repair warranty. Under these preventive maintenance models, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the total expected cost, and the expected cost rate per unit time. In addition, we explain the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for a Weibull distribution case.

Extended warranty model under minimal repair-replacement warranty policy

  • Jung, Ki Mun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study an extended warranty model under minimal repair-replacement warranty (MRRW) which is suggested by Park, Jung and Park (2013). Under MRRW policy, the manufacturer is responsible for providing the minimal repair-replacement services upon the system failures during the warranty period. And if the failure occurs during the extended warranty period, only the minimal repair is conducted. Following the expiration of extended warranty, the user is solely responsible for maintaining the system for a fixed length of time period and replaces the system at the end of such a maintenance period. During the maintenance period, only the minimally repair is given for each system failure. The main purpose of this article is to suggest the extended warranty and replacement model with MRRW. Given the cost structures incurred during the life cycle of the system, we formulate the expected cost and the expected length of life cycle to obtain the expected cost rate.

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Cost optimization for periodic PM policy

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers a preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of renewing warranty, Most preventive maintenance models assume that each PM costs a fixed predetermined amount regardless of the effectiveness of each PM. However, it seems more reasonable to assume that the PM cost depends on the degree of effectiveness of the PM activity. In this paper we consider a periodic preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of renewing warranty when the PM cost is an increasing function of the PM effect. The optimal number and period for the periodic PM policy with effect dependent cost that minimize the expected cost rate per unit time over an infinite time span are obtained.

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Optimization of Cost and Downtime for Periodic PM Model Following the Expiration of Warranty

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 2008
  • This paper develops the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policies following the expiration of warranty: renewing warranty and non-renewing warranty. After the warranty period is expired, the system undergoes the PM periodically and is minimally repaired at each failure between two successive PMs. Firstly, we determine the expected cost rate per unit time and the expected downtime per unit time for the periodic PM model. Then the overall value function suggested by Jiang and Ji(2002) is applied to obtain the optimal PM period and the optimal PM number. Finally, the numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.

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