• 제목/요약/키워드: existence of positive solutions

검색결과 184건 처리시간 0.024초

PROPERTIES OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLOCAL REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATION WITH NONLOCAL NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Mu, Chunlai;Liu, Dengming;Zhou, Shouming
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제47권6호
    • /
    • pp.1317-1328
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the properties of positive solutions for the reaction-diffusion equation $u_t$ = $\Delta_u+{\int}_\Omega u^pdx-ku^q$ in $\Omega\times(0,T)$ with nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition u (x, t) = ${\int}_{\Omega}f(x,y)u^l(y,t)dy$ $\partial\Omega\times(0,T)$ and nonnegative initial data $u_0$ (x), where p, q, k, l > 0. Some conditions for the existence and nonexistence of global positive solutions are given.

THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF PSEUDO-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Kwon-Wook
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper gives the sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solution of a quasilinear elliptic with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditon.

  • PDF

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR m-POINT BVP FOR AN INCREASING HOMEOMORPHISM AND POSITIVE HOMOMORPHISM ON TIME SCALES

  • Han, Wei;Jin, Zhen;Zhang, Guang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.1171-1184
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, by using fixed point theorems in cones, the existence of positive solutions is considered for nonlinear m-point boundary value problem for the following second-order dynamic equations on time scales $({\phi}(u^{\Delta}))^{\nabla}+a(t)f(t,\;u(t))=0$, t $\in$ (0, T), $u(0)=\sum\limits^{m-2}_{i=1}a_iu(\xi_i)$, $\phi(u^{\Delta}(T))=\sum\limits^{m-2}_{i=1}b_i{\phi}(u^{\Delta}(\xi_i))$, where $\phi$ : R $\rightarrow$ R is an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism and ${\phi}(0)=0$. In [27], we obtained the existence results of the above problem for an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism with sign changing nonlinearity. The purpose of this paper is to supplement with a result in the case when the nonlinear term f is nonnegative, and the most point we must point out for readers is that there is only the p-Laplacian case for increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism due to the sign restriction. As an application, one example to demonstrate our results are given.

THE EXISTENCE OF TWO POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR $m$-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH SIGN CHANGING NONLINEARITY

  • Liu, Jian
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제30권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.517-529
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the existence theorem of two positive solutions is established for nonlinear m-point boundary value problem by using an inequality for the following third-order differential equations $$({\phi}(u^{\prime\prime}))^{\prime}+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,\;t{\in}(0,1)$$, $${\phi}(u^{\prime\prime}(0))=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}a_i{\phi}(u^{\prime\prime}({\xi}_i)),\;u^{\prime}(1)=0,\;u(0)=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}b_iu({\xi}_i)$$, where ${\phi}:R{\rightarrow}R$ is an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism and $\phi(0)=0$. The nonlinear term f may change sign, as an application, an example to demonstrate our results is given.

PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF A DISCRETE TIME NON-AUTONOMOUS RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH CONTROL

  • Zeng, Zhijun
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.465-474
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the help of the coincidence degree and the related continuation theorem, we explore the existence of at least two periodic solutions of a discrete time non-autonomous ratio-dependent predator-prey system with control. Some easily verifiable sufficient criteria are established for the existence of at least two positive periodic solutions.

THE GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND BEHAVIOR OF RADIAL SOLUTIONS OF A NONLINEAR p-LAPLACIAN TYPE EQUATION WITH SINGULAR COEFFICIENTS

  • Hikmat El Baghouri;Arij Bouzelmate
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.333-360
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper is concerned with the radial solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation ∆pu + |x|𝑙1 |u|q1-1 u + |x|𝑙2 |u|q2-1 u = 0, x ∈ ℝN, where p > 2, N ≥ 1, q2 > q1 ≥ 1, -p < 𝑙2 < 𝑙1 ≤ 0 and -N < 𝑙2 < 𝑙1 ≤ 0. We prove the existence of global solutions, we give their classification and we present the explicit behavior of positive solutions near the origin and infinity.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF THE SECOND-ORDER SYSTEM OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Cao, Jianxin;Chen, Haibo;Deng, Jin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.1445-1460
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a second-order system of multi-point boundary value problems in Banach spaces is investigated. Based on a specially constructed cone and the fixed point theorem of strict-set-contraction operators, the criterion of the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established. And two examples demonstrating the theoretic results are given.

MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF INTEGRAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Xiping;Jin, Jingfu;Jia, Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제30권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.305-320
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study a class of integral boundary value problems for fractional differential equations. By using some fixed point theorems, the results of existence of at least three positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.