• 제목/요약/키워드: example spaces

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.027초

괴팅겐에서 핀슬러 기하가 탄생한 역사 (On the History of the Birth of Finsler Geometry at Göttingen)

  • 원대연
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.133-149
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    • 2015
  • Arrivals of Hilbert and Minkowski at $G\ddot{o}ttingen$ put mathematical science there in full flourish. They further extended its strong mathematical tradition of Gauss and Riemann. Though Riemann envisioned Finsler metric and gave an example of it in his inaugural lecture of 1854, Finsler geometry was officially named after Minkowski's academic grandson Finsler. His tool to generalize Riemannian geometry was the calculus of variations of which his advisor $Carath\acute{e}odory$ was a master. Another $G\ddot{o}ttingen$ graduate Busemann regraded Finsler geometry as a special case of geometry of metric spaces. He was a student of Courant who was a student of Hilbert. These figures all at $G\ddot{o}ttingen$ created and developed Finsler geometry in its early stages. In this paper, we investigate history of works on Finsler geometry contributed by these frontiers.

선박용 소음기 성능 시험 및 평가 (Performance Test and Evaluation of Ship Exhaust Huffier)

  • 김봉기;김상렬;김현실;신민철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2008
  • Muffler design in the exhaust system is critical to provide for low noise in shipboard spaces. In an attempt to effectively design the low noise muffler, it is important to evaluate the performance of the muffler considering not only the noise, but also pressure drop as well. For this purpose, a test system of large exhaust muffler for ship propulsion systems was designed based on ISO 7235. The substitution test for determining both the insertion loss and pressure drop of mufflers was carried out. A ship exhaust muffler is considered as a test example and the insertion loss and pressure drop are obtained.

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The dynamic response of a prototype steel floor using velocity-source type of excitation

  • Magalhaes, Max D.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.371-385
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    • 2013
  • Vibration isolators and anti-vibration mounts are ideal, for example, in creating floating floors for gymnasiums, or performance spaces. However, it is well-known that there are great difficulties on isolating vibration transmission in structural steel components, especially steel floors. Besides, the selection of inertia blocks, which are usually used by engineers as an effective vibration control measure, is usually based on crude methods or the experience of the engineers. Thus, no simple method or indices have been available for assessing the effect of inertia blocks on vibration isolation or stability of vibratory systems. Thus, the aims of this research are to provide further background description using a FE model and present and implement a modal approach, that was validated experimentally, the latter assisting in providing improved understanding of the vibration transmission phenomenon in steel buildings excited by a velocity-source type of excitation. A better visualization of the mean-square velocity distribution in the frequency domain is presented using the concept of modal expansion. Finally, the variation of the mean-square velocity with frequency, whilst varying mass and/or stiffness of the coupled system, is presented.

STUDY ON TOPOLOGICAL SPACES WITH THE SEMI-T½ SEPARATION AXIOM

  • Han, Sang-Eon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.707-716
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    • 2013
  • The present paper consists of two parts. Since the recent paper [4] proved that an Alexandroff $T_0$-space is a semi-$T_{\frac{1}{2}}$-space, the first part studies semi-open and semi-closed structures of the Khalimsky nD space. The second one focuses on the study of a relation between the LS-property of ($SC^{n_1,l_1}_{k_1}{\times}SC^{n_2,l_2}_{k_2}$, k) relative to the simple closed $k_i$-curves $SC^{n_i,l_i}_{k_i}$, $i{\in}\{1,2\}$ and its normal k-adjacency. In addition, the present paper points out that the main theorems of Boxer and Karaca's paper [3] such as Theorems 4.4 and 4.7 of [3] cannot be new assertions. Indeed, instead they should be attributed to Theorems 4.3 and 4.5, and Example 4.6 of [10].

A Note on State Estimation Problems for Perspective Linear Systems Corrupted by Noises

  • Kondo, Ryota;Abdursul, Rixat;Inaba, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2005
  • Perspective dynamical systems arise in machine vision problems, in which only perspective observation is available. This paper considers the state estimation problem for a rigid body moving in three dimensional spaces using the image data obtained by a CCD camera or some other means. Because the motion of the rigid body and the observed data are generally corrupted by noises, it is necessary to seek a state estimation method to reduce the influence of the noises. In this paper, by means of computer simulations for a simple example, we examine the sensitivity to the noises of the nonlinear observer developed in the recent paper ([1] R. Abdursul, H. Inaba and B. Ghosh, Nonlinear observers for perspective time-invariant linear systems, Automatica, vol. 40, Issue 3, pp. 481-490, 2004) and the effectiveness of the Extended Kalman Filter.

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함정탑재장비 규격통일화를 위한 충격시험기준 고찰 (Review of Shock Test Standards for Unifying Specification of Naval Equipments)

  • 김영주;김준원
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2005
  • Naval equipments are installed and used for naval vessel with different environmental conditions comparing to the commercial vessel, for example, high engine power per ship displacement size, severe vibration and shock due to high running speed and explosion from naval gun's bombardment and underwater weapons. Therefore, those equipments must be installed on shipboard with small spaces, high ambient temperature around engine room and which are required be fabricated with high resistances of vibration, shock and heat resources. But in case of commercial vessel, the performances of their recent equipments naval have been improved continuously due to the technology development of domestic shipbuilding and shipboard equipment industries, together with the related fundamental industries i.e, metal, steel and electronic industries, to an international level since 1970. With these results, it became possible to unify the specifications of shipboard equipments for the commercial and military vessels(Dual-Use). In this study, vibration and shock test standards for the commercial and military vessels will be compared and reviewed technically.

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COUPLED COINCIDENCE POINT RESULTS FOR GENERALIZED SYMMETRIC MEIR-KEELER CONTRACTION ON PARTIALLY ORDERED METRIC SPACES WITH APPLICATION

  • Deshpande, Bhavana;Handa, Amrish
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2017
  • We establish a coupled coincidence point theorem for generalized compatible pair of mappings $F,G:X{\times}X{\rightarrow}X$ under generalized symmetric Meir-Keeler contraction on a partially ordered metric space. We also deduce certain coupled fixed point results without mixed monotone property of $F:X{\times}X{\rightarrow}X$. An example supporting to our result has also been cited. As an application the solution of integral equations are obtain here to illustrate the usability of the obtained results. We improve, extend and generalize several known results.

EXISTENCE OF COINCIDENCE POINT UNDER GENERALIZED NONLINEAR CONTRACTION WITH APPLICATIONS

  • Deshpande, Bhavana;Handa, Amrish;Thoker, Shamim Ahmad
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 2016
  • We present coincidence point theorem for g-non-decreasing mappings satisfying generalized nonlinear contraction on partially ordered metric spaces. We show how multidimensional results can be seen as simple consequences of our unidimensional coincidence point theorem. We also obtain the coupled coincidence point theorem for generalized compatible pair of mappings $F,G:X^2{\rightarrow}X$ by using obtained coincidence point results. Furthermore, an example and an application to integral equation are also given to show the usability of obtained results. Our results generalize, modify, improve and sharpen several well-known results.

ON SPECIAL CONFORMALLY FLAT SPACES WITH WARPED PRODUCT METRICS

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Lee, Sang-Deok;Choi, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Ok
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권1_2호
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2011
  • In 1973, B. Y. Chen and K. Yano introduced the special conformally flat space for the generalization of a subprojective space. The typical example is a canal hypersurface of a Euclidean space. In this paper, we study the conditions for the base space B to be special conformally flat in the conharmonically flat warped product space $B^n{\times}_fR^1$. Moreover, we study the special conformally flat warped product space $B^n{\times}_fF^p$ and characterize the geometric structure of $B^n{\times}_fF^p$.

CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR TWO FAMILIES OF WEAK RELATIVELY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS AND A FAMILY OF EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Zhang, Xin;Su, Yongfu
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.583-607
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to prove strong convergence theorems for common fixed points of two families of weak relatively nonexpansive mappings and a family of equilibrium problems by a new monotone hybrid method in Banach spaces. Because the hybrid method presented in this paper is monotone, so that the method of the proof is different from the original one. We shall give an example which is weak relatively nonexpansive mapping but not relatively nonexpansive mapping in Banach space $l^2$. Our results improve and extend the corresponding results announced in [W. Takahashi and K. Zembayashi, Strong convergence theorem by a new hybrid method for equilibrium problems and relatively nonexpansive mappings, Fixed Point Theory Appl. (2008), Article ID 528476, 11 pages; doi:10.1155/2008/528476] and [Y. Su, Z. Wang, and H. Xu, Strong convergence theorems for a common fixed point of two hemi-relatively nonexpansive mappings, Nonlinear Anal. 71 (2009), no. 11, 5616?5628] and some other papers.