• 제목/요약/키워드: evaluation measures

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농업가뭄 분석을 위한 농업가뭄평가.정보제공시스템 개발 (Development of Evaluation System for Agricultural Drought Management)

  • 박기욱;김진택;정병호
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2005년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2005
  • There are two ways to mitigate the drought. One is the structural measures such as storage of irrigation water, development of emergency wells, etc. The other one is the nonstructural measures such as water saving management by the early warning system. To precast and evaluate the drought, we need to develop the drought indices for agriculture. In the present drought preparedness plans of Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF), it is prescribed that the preparedness levels should be classified by considering the precipitation, reservoir storage, soil moisture in paddy and upland, and the growing status of crops. However there are not clear quantitative criteria for consistent judgment. This shows that we have not selected and utilized the proper drought index for agriculture and we did not have the information system to calculate the drought indices periodically and warn the outbreak of the drought. The objectives of the study are to develope of Agricultural Drought Evaluation System and to evaluate this indices for current agricultural status using the system.

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ANP 모델을 이용한 연구개발 성과의 상대적 비교에 대한 연구 (A Study on Relative Comparison of R&D Performance Using ANP Model)

  • 정욱
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • This study explores the application of the analytic network process (ANP) approach for the evaluation of R&D projects with heterogeneous objectives. The ANP model in this study produced the final priorities of projects with respect to several performance measures when there are interdependencies between research objectives and performance measures. The paper provides value to practitioners by providing a generic model for R&D project evaluation. The ANP approach is tested against empirical data drawn from fourteen R&D projects under six different objective programs sponsored by the Korean government.

Evaluation of Busan Marine Tourism Cluster by the Concordance Test

  • Yhang, Wii-Joo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Jun, Jae-Kyun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2007
  • By employing primarily the Kendall's Concordance Test, the paper attempted to conduct an experts' evaluation on the interaction among the agents in Busan marine tourism cluster and recommend some measures for policy consideration for the cluster's activation. For this purpose, a conceptual framework was developed to guide the assessment by using inter-agent cooperation and network approaches regarding the nature of the marine tourism cluster. Such factors as cooperation, competition, relationship marketing, and networking were identified as critical. Findings of the study imply that Busan marine tourism cluster is at its embryonic stage and needs desperate measures for improvement in the inter-organizational cooperation and networking, the major regional characteristics that determine the competitiveness of marine tourism.

Application Examples of CFD at the Planning Stage of High-Rise Buildings

  • Hiroto, Kataoka;Yoshiyuki, Ono;Kota, Enoki;Yuichi, Tabata;Satoko, Kinashi
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2022
  • Application examples of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in the planning stage of high-rise buildings are introduced. First, we introduce examples of applications in the environmental field. The pedestrian wind environment was one of the earliest practical examples of CFD. CFD was also employed to validate the heat island mitigation measures proposed as part of the new construction plan. Second, application examples of wind-force evaluations are introduced. Prediction examples are presented for the peak wind pressure around a complex-shaped building and the wind force evaluation for a base-isolated building. The results prove that the results of the proper execution of CFD are equivalent to those of the wind tunnel experiment. As examples of CFD applications of other issues related to high-rise building planning, we introduce snow accretion on outer walls and high-temperature exhaust from emergency generators. Finally, the future prospects for the use of CFD are discussed.

임무 기반의 무기체계 사이버보안 시험평가 적용 연구 (A study on the application of mission-based weapon system cybersecurity test and evaluation)

  • 김익재;강지원;신동규
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 미국 등 선진국에서 적용하고 있는 무기체계 전 수명주기 동안에 사이버보안을 향상 시킬수 있는 방안에 대해 현재까지 진행되고 있는 연구에 대해 알아보고, 국내 무기체계 획득시의 제한사항을 분석하여 효과적인 보안평가 방안을 제시하였다. 국내 실정에 맞는 사이버보안 시험평가 방안에 임무 기반의 위험평가를 획득 전 단계에서 일관성있게 수행함으로써 주요 의사결정 조직에 주요한 정보를 적시에 제공하여 의사결정을 지원하고, 사이버보안 측면에서 식별된 취약점에 대해 보호대책을 검증할 수 있도록 교전규칙을 설정하여 모의침투를 수행하는 방안을 제안하였다. 또한 제안하는 사이버보안 시험평가 체계를 국내 무기체계 시험평가와 비교 평가를 수행하였다. 이를 통하여 지금까지 진행된 사이버보안 시험평가체계 연구에 임무 기반의 위험평가 요소를 접목하여 획득 사업간 적시에 위험을 식별하여 주요 의사결정을 지원하는 역량을 보완하였다.

퍼지 평가의 통합특성에 관하여 (On the Fuzzy Approach to Integrated Evaluation of Complex Systems)

  • 이철영;임봉택
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the evaluation problem of complex systems by introducing a fuzzy approach. The authors are functionally supposing a hierarchical structure model of a complex system and give light on the following problems. First for the purpose of clarifying the characteristics of measures the property and differences between two method such as linear and fuzzy viewpoint are discussed through two level-down evaluation process. Second the integrated evaluation process which keeps reversibility between hierarchical levels is discussed and obtained some necessary conditions for reversibility of fuzzy evaluation. From these results it is expected that the fuzzy approach overcomes partly the limitation of reductionism at the hierarchical evaluation of complex systems.

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선택집합의 변화를 통하여 도출된 선호도 및 유사성 정보를 활용한 포지셔닝 우위 평가 (Evaluation of Positioning Effectiveness Based on the Preference and Similarity Data Derived from Consumers' Choice from Different Choice Sets)

  • 원지성
    • 경영과학
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2011
  • Not only the preference data but also the similarity data can be used for developing effective marketing strategies. Hahn et al.[10] proposes a methodology of representing a brand(focal brand)'s competitors in a single map called the Preference-Similarity Map, according to their relative preference to and similarity with the focal brand. They also proposes a way to derive the relative preference and similarity values from the survey collecting the choice data from differing choice sets. This study identifies the limitations of the preference and similarity measures proposed by Hahn et al.[10] and shows how these measures can be revised. This study also proposes how to implement the revised measures and analyze brands' positioning strategies. Based on the results of the previous studies on the effect of inter brand similarity on brand evaluations, this study assumes that it is important to analyze how much a specific brand is preferred to its close competitors when evaluating the effectiveness of the brand's positioning in the market. This study applies the proposed measures to the data used in Hahn et al.[10] and also show how the proposed measures are related to the parameters of the choice model proposed by Batsell and Polking[1].

Regulatory Disclosure of Large Business Groups in Korea

  • GWON, Jae-Hyun
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This paper examines the theoretical grounds for the disclosure of the Korea Fair Trade Commission. Three central measures of the disclosure are scrutinized: The interconnected status of affiliate companies, the important matters of private affiliates, and the large internal transactions. Contemplating on three measures, respectively, we review the rationale and derive policy implications. Research design, data, and methodology: Collecting the data of violation rates and remedial measures, we analyze the intensity of the disclosure enforcement. These statistics are critically reviewed by the economic literature of mandatory disclosure. Results: Statistics evince that the Korea Fair Trade Commission has enforced the regulatory disclosure quite successfully. Violation rates of the disclosure has declined from the outset. It demonstrates that the Korea Fair Trade Commission has enforced those measures satisfactorily for about a decade. But we cannot ascertain empirically whether the regulatory disclosures are socially and economically beneficial. To evaluate the effect of the regulatory disclosures precisely, we need a further empirical investigation. Conclusions: Despite the lack of policy evaluation, this study suggests complementary measures for current disclosures. First, disclosure of executive compensation in privately held subsidiaries must be introduced. Second, the controlling shareholder/manager should be responsible for information disclosure on foreign subsidiaries.

국내 철도 화물운송 지원제도 개선방안 (Support Measures for Domestic Rail Freight)

  • 문진수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2009
  • 최근 친환경운송수단인 철도의 역할증대 필요성이 제기되고 있으나, 국내의 경우 화물운송에 있어 철도의 역할이 오히려 감소하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 국내 철도화물운송증대를 위한 지원제도 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 우선 국내 철도화물운송의 현황 및 지원여건을 살펴보고, 철도화물운송에 대한 국가의 지원논리를 제시한다. 또한 영국과 스위스 등 유럽의 철도화물운송정책의 검토 및 국내 관련 기관/업체 인터뷰를 통하여 철도화물운송 증대를 위한 제도개선방안을 도출하고 이를 평가한다. 궁극적으로는 철도화물운송증대를 위하여 가장 합리적인 방안으로 판단되는 철도물류시설 및 장비확충 시 지원을 위한 구체적인 정책방안을 제시한다.

Evaluation of the Quality of Care among Hospitalized Adult Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Korea

  • Hong, Ji Young;Kang, Young Ae
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제81권3호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2018
  • Pneumonia is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Since 2014, the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) has assessed the overall quality of care among hospitalized adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) provided by all medical institutions in Korea. A committee of the Korea Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases developed the hospital inpatient quality measures set for CAP consisting of eight core measures and five monitoring measures. The composite measure score was calculated. The medical records of hospitalized adult patients ages 18 years or more with CAP from October to December 2014 were evaluated. The data of 523 hospitals (42 tertiary hospitals [8.0%], 256 general hospitals [49%], and 225 hospitals [43.0%]) and 15,432 cases (tertiary hospitals, 1,673 cases [10.8%]; general hospitals, 8,803 cases [57.1%]; hospitals, 4,956 cases [32.1%]) were analyzed. We found large variations among institutions in terms of performance of care measures for CAP. For the composite measure score, the mean value was 66.7 (tertiary hospitals, 98.5; general hospitals, 79.2; hospitals, 43.8). Despite significant differences in measure scores between tertiary, general hospitals and hospitals, no significant differences were found in mortality between hospitals. Further studies are needed to determine the care measures appropriate for CAP.