• Title/Summary/Keyword: engineering education

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공학적 소양 함양을 위한 비형식 공학교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용 - 국립과학관을 중심으로 (The Development and Application of an Informal Engineering Education Program to Achieve Engineering Literacy)

  • 허혜연;김기수
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.131-158
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 형식교육의 틀 밖에서 실현되는 공학교육을 위한 비형식 공학교육 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 비형식 공학교육 프로그램을 개발하고 타당화하여, 참여자의 프로그램 참여 경험을 논의하였다. 개발된 비형식 공학교육 프로그램은 공학에 관심 있는 고등학생 학습자 90명에게 1박 2일 캠프 형식으로 적용하였고, 개방형 설문 및 심층 인터뷰로 목표 달성 여부를 확인하였다. 비형식 공학교육 프로그램의 목표는 실제 생활에서 공학, 공학 설계의 중요성 및 공학 설계 과정의 원리를 이해할 수 있으며, 다양한 지식과 도구를 활용하여 공학문제를 창의적으로 해결할 수 있도록 하는데 있다. 또한, 실제 사례를 통해 공학자가 하는 일을 이해하고, 자신의 진로를 설계할 수 있으며, 문제를 해결하는 과정에서 동료와의 협업을 통해 공학과 관련된 다양한 이슈를 공유하고 공학 주제에 대한 의사소통 능력을 기를 수 있어야 하는 것을 목표로 교육 프로그램을 개발하였다.

Startup Engineering Education Programs in Niigata University: How to Integrate Knowledge to Solve Engineering Problems

  • Yamagiwa, Kazuaki;Tanabe, Yuji;Harada, Shuji;Shimizu, Tadaaki;Oka, Tetsuo
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2012
  • Faculty of engineering, Niigata University has been executing start-up engineering education programs for the first-year students to educate his or her ability to solve engineering problems. They are divided into teams and tackle a task that they expect to easily accomplish. The expected results are hardly obtained. Then they try to seek the gap between the results and their knowledge. They analyze the phenomena and improve the approach. They evaluate the results of second trial and the effectiveness of the measures. That is, the project requires so-called PDCA cycles for students to solve engineering problems. The start-up engineering project is one of the compulsory subjects and seven departments have given the students several tasks based on their technicality. The students exchange their knowledge, ideas and learn how to use knowledge to solve the problems. Their reports and questionnaire survey proved that the projects are highly effective to improve his or her ability to solve engineering problems and give them strong motivation to learn engineering. We introduce the some tasks and the outcomes of the projects set by seven departments; mechanical and production engineering, electrical and electronic engineering, information engineering, biocybernetics, chemistry and chemical engineering, civil engineering and architecture, and material science and engineering.

토목공학을 위한 표준 이수체계도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Standard Flow Chart for Civil Engineering)

  • 최세휴;박성식
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2012
  • This study present the standard flow chart for civil engineering considering Korean education environment. The flow charts of USA's 20 universities and Korea's 6 universities are investigated. The standard flow chart are proposed based on the standard curriculum of civil engineering and flow charts of USA and Korea though analyzing of prerequisite of each subject. The proposed standard flow chart is expected when used to improve korean universities curriculum.

자기 보고식 공학설계 역량 검사 도구 개발 (Development of The Self-Reported Measurement for Engineering Design Competency)

  • 김태훈;조한진;강문주
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the self-reported measurement for engineering design competency. In this study, engineering design competency is defined as the overall individual ability that is necessary for an engineer for his/her successful accomplishment of engineering design. This measurement was developed through reviewing documents, defining factor and sub-factor, making an item and constructing validity verification. The self-reported measurement for engineering design competency consists of 6 factors and 40 items. 6 factors cover competency of design performance, competency of considering economic and social influence, competency of utilizing mathematical and scientific knowledge, competency of teamwork, competency of design-centered thinking and competency of collecting and using data. A 6-points Likert scale was used for each item.

공학교육인증을 위한 프로그램 레벨의 CQI 구현 방안 (A Method Enabling Program-Level CQI for Accreditation of Engineering Education)

  • 심춘보;박동국
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • Accreditation of engineering education as initiated by Accreditation Board for Engineering Education of Korea (ABEEK) centers around three key issues: program outcomes, assessment/evaluation thereof, and continuous quality improvement (CQI). Most engineering departments, however, are neither adequately familiar with nor well prepared for the issues, especially CQI. The CQI in almost all departments seems to be overly confined in individual courses and the final capstone design courses for seniors; there is no evidence that CQI is not limited to the course level but flows through all courses in the curriculum. This paper presents a sound and viable framework for CQI implementation in which course-level CQI is integrated into the department/program-level CQI.

공학역량에 대한 산업체의 요구분석 (Industry Needs Assessment on Engineering Competency)

  • 이정은
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational needs of the industry for engineering education using the engineering competency scale. For needs assessment, t-test, Borich Needs Assessment and the Locus for Focus(LFF) were conducted using 400 employees' answers of industry. The results of this analysis are as follows. First, there was a significant difference between the level of importance and actual level. Second, all items were ranked using the Borich's needs assessment formula. Third, as a result of LFF model, 19 items were placed in the highest priority HH section. Fourth, 17 items with the highest priority in engineering education were selected. Finally, the highest educational needs were 6 items related with interpersonal skills, 2 items related with leadership, and 9 items related with professional attitude and ability. Based on the results of this paper, it is necessary to develop and operate an education program to reduce the gap between the industry requirement and the current level of engineering students.

멀티 플레이형 인재 양성을 위한 프로그램 구축 (Educational Program Plan to Train The Multi Professional Person)

  • 전영선;이경화;이철희;서태원
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2012
  • The late industrial structures have been changed rapidly. Thus the educational institutes and businesses should be able to react with speed to the change of paradigm. The importance of talent who is taped and leads to epochal and social trend of change has been strongly emphasized. Recently with the phenomena of technical fusion and composition it is emphasized that the requested talent by an enterprise is the multi professional person who has the diverse professional technology and the ability of the solving problem. Changing a person who requires from an enterprise the upbringing goal of the educational institute undergo a great many changes. Thus analyzing the required talent by an enterprise, the purpose of this study is to suggest the educational program to train the multi professional person by the example of the operation of innovative engineering education program financially supported by Minister of Education, Science and Technology.

공학교육에서 교수 으뜸원리를 적용한 플립러닝 모델 및 교수 전략에 관한 연구 (Applying First Principles of Instruction to Flipped Classroom in Engineering Education: Model and Instructional Strategies)

  • 임지영;김세영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to suggest a model and instructional strategies for a flipped classroom using First Principles of Instruction in engineering education in order to organize teaching and learning activities in a flipped classroom. For this purpose, the authors analyzed the literature on the flipped classroom in engineering education and on applying First Principles of Instruction in designing flipped classroom. Then, a framework of flipped classroom employing First Principles of Instruction and instructional strategies were suggested. Two experts examined the validity of the model and of the instructional strategies, and the final version was completed reflecting on those feedback. Since engineering education aims to teach procedural knowledge as well as conceptual knowledge, different instructional strategies upon two types of knowledge were presented. The implication of our work is to illustrate the model and tactics for flipped classroom based on the Merrill's deeply rooted pedagogical approach. This study may contribute to practice in engineering education.

공학교육 빅 데이터 분석 도구 개발 연구 (Research on the Development of Big Data Analysis Tools for Engineering Education)

  • 김윤영;김재희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2023
  • As information and communication technology has developed remarkably, it has become possible to analyze various types of large-volume data generated at a speed close to real time, and based on this, reliable value creation has become possible. Such big data analysis is becoming an important means of supporting decision-making based on scientific figures. The purpose of this study is to develop a big data analysis tool that can analyze large amounts of data generated through engineering education. The tasks of this study are as follows. First, a database is designed to store the information of entries in the National Creative Capstone Design Contest. Second, the pre-processing process is checked for analysis with big data analysis tools. Finally, analyze the data using the developed big data analysis tool. In this study, 1,784 works submitted to the National Creative Comprehensive Design Contest from 2014 to 2019 were analyzed. As a result of selecting the top 10 words through topic analysis, 'robot' ranked first from 2014 to 2019, and energy, drones, ultrasound, solar energy, and IoT appeared with high frequency. This result seems to reflect the current core topics and technology trends of the 4th Industrial Revolution. In addition, it seems that due to the nature of the Capstone Design Contest, students majoring in electrical/electronic, computer/information and communication engineering, mechanical engineering, and chemical/new materials engineering who can submit complete products for problem solving were selected. The significance of this study is that the results of this study can be used in the field of engineering education as basic data for the development of educational contents and teaching methods that reflect industry and technology trends. Furthermore, it is expected that the results of big data analysis related to engineering education can be used as a means of preparing preemptive countermeasures in establishing education policies that reflect social changes.

이공계 진로교육 프로그램이 과학영재 고등학생의 진로결정자기효능감, 진로결과기대, 그릿에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Career Education Program in Science & Engineering Fields to Career Outcome Expectation, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Grit for Science Gifted High School Students)

  • 최진수;김영민;이영주
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and apply of career education program in science and engineering fields for science gifted high school students. To do this, the career education program was developed and applied to science gifted high school students 129 in H-science gifted high school with K-institute. The results are followings. First, after participating in the career education program, the career decision making self-efficacy of students were increased significantly. Second, it has been increased that external factor of career outcome expectation and continuation effort of grit. In this study, it has showed educational effects of the career education programs that related to career recognition in science and engineering fields for science gifted high school students by developing and applying of program. Based on these results, it is necessary to recognize the importance of customized career education programs for science gifted high school students.