• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic wave shielding

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Compliance Technologies of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Automotive Electronic Systems (전장 시스템의 전자파 적합성 대응 기술)

  • Shin, Youngsan;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2018
  • Recently, number of components and operation frequency rapidly increase in automotive systems. This often leads to EMI (electromagnetic interference) where automotive systems suffer from malfunctions induced by electromagnetic wave. This paper surveys various EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) compliance technologies such as EMI filter, EMI shielding materials, and spread spectrum clock generator. Their pros and cons are also explained.

Application of the Eco-friendly Materials for the Interior Design (친환경 실내 디자인 소재 개발 활용 방안)

  • Sung, Nak-Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2011
  • This paper, the shielding material is suggested using by the korean paper, lacquer, and charcoal those can be used more eco-friendly materials for the interior design. Also, it is designed the image-wall for improving of the electromagnetic shielding and the beauty. Suggested shielding material is manufactured with the thickness of 2 mm by the printing method of the lacquer and charcoal on the korean paper. This material has the shielding effectiveness over 95% until 2 GHz. The application for the interior design using more eco-friendly material can be reduced the effect of electromagnetic wave and the chemical substances like as the formaldehyde and the volatile organic compound (VOC).

Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effect of Polyester Fabrics Chemically Plated with Copper and Nickel (무전해 금속 도금된 폴리에스테르 섬유의 전자파 차폐성)

  • Son, Ji-Hyun;Chun, Tae-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2004
  • In this study we have examined Copper and Nickel double metal layer on the synthetic fabrics by electroless chemical plating. We have focused on the shielding effect of the four kinds of woven and none-woven structure against electromagnetic fields. The shielding effectiveness of Copper and Nickel double metal layer showed between 90dB and 70dB, which are closely related to the fabric structure, that is cover factor and density. The more dense, The better shielding effect.

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Analysis on Shielding Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Wave in Fire Pipes (물이 채워진 소화 배관의 전파 차폐도 해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jeung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2016
  • When establishing shielding facilities for EMP protection, WBC effect is used to protect fire pipes and honeycomb cells are inserted into the fire pipes to improve the shielding effectiveness. At this point, the smaller unit cell of honeycombs becomes, the more likely it interrupts the flow of water, which ends up clogging the fire pipes with sediment. To prevent this phenomenon, I would suggest a design method due to the pilarization loss of water molecules that contributes to increasing the size of honeycomb cells and remaining thin-walled sufficient for required shielding effectiveness.

Stealth, electromagnetic interception, and electrical properties of aluminum sputtered clothing materials - Focusing on the density change - (알루미늄 스퍼터링 처리 의류소재의 스텔스 특성과 전자파 차단 및 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 - 밀도 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hye Ree
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.579-593
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the surface characteristics, electrical conductivity, electromagnetic wave blocking characteristics, infrared (IR) transmittance, stealth function, thermal characteristics, and moisture characteristics of IR thermal imaging cameras. Nylon film (NFi), nylon fabric (NFa), and 5 types of nylon mesh were selected as the base materials for aluminum sputtering, and aluminum sputtering was performed to study IR thermal imaging, color difference, temperature change, and so on, and the relationship with infrared transmittance was assessed. The electrical conductivity was measured and the aluminum-sputtered nylon film demonstrated 25.6kΩ of surface resistance and high electrical conductivity. In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics of the sputtering-treated nylon film samples were noticeably increased as a result of aluminum sputtering treatment as measured by the electromagnetic wave blocking characteristics. When NFi and NFa samples with single-sided sputtering were placed on the human body (sputtering layer faced the outside air) and imaged using IR thermographic cameras, the sputtering layer displayed a color similar to the surroundings, showing a stealth effect. Moreover, the tighter the sample density, the better the stealth function. According to the L, a, b measurements, when the sputtering layer of NFi and NFa samples faced the outside air, the value of a was generally high, thereby demonstrating a concealing effect, and the △E value was also high at 124.2 and 93.9, revealing a significant difference between the treated and untreated samples. This research may be applicable to various fields, such as the military wear, conductive sensors, electromagnetic wave shielding film, and others.

Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of a Corrugated Rectangular Waveguide for an Open-Type Microwave Conveyor-Belt Dryer (개방형 마이크로파 컨베이어 벨트 건조기의 요철 직사각형 도파관 차폐효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeon;Bae, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Wang-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2018
  • We herein analyze and study the shielding effectiveness characteristic of an open conveyor-belt-type microwave dryer that is widely used in industry. In particular, the electromagnetic wave leakage problem of the open-type conveyor belt dryer using a general-purpose 2.45-GHz magnetron was improved by applying the corrugated rectangular waveguide. We conducted the electromagnetic simulation of the optimal shielding effectiveness characteristic with regard to the proposed waveguide structure to analyze the attenuation characteristics of the corrugated rectangular waveguide. To verify the shielding effectiveness characteristic of the fabricated corrugated rectangular waveguide by IEEE standard 299, we achieved the shielding effectiveness of more than 30 dB in the practical microwave dryer with the proposed corrugated rectangular waveguide.

Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effect of Nano-powder Dispersed Epoxy Resin Composite (나노분말이 분산된 에폭시 섬유수지의 전자파차폐 효과)

  • Han, Jun-Young;Lee, Chul-Hee;Choi, Min-Gyu;Hong, Soon-Jik;Park, Joong-Hark;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2015
  • Electronic products are a major part of evolving industry and human life style; however most of them are known to emit electromagnetic waves that have severe health hazards. Therefore, different materials and fabrication techniques are understudy to control or limit transfer of such waves to human body. In this study, nanocomposite powder is dispersed into epoxy resin and shielding effects such as absorption, reflection, penetration and multiple reflections are investigated. In addition, nano size powder (Ni, $Fe_2O_3$, Fe-85Ni, C-Ni) is fabricated by pulsed wire evaporation method and dispersed manually into epoxy. Characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction, Scanning electron microscopy and Transmission electron microscopy are used to investigate the phase analysis, size and shape as well as dispersion trend of a nano powder on epoxy matrix. Shielding effect is measured by standard test method to investigate the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of planar materials, ASTM D4935. At lower frequency, sample consisting nano-powder of Fe-85%Wt Ni shows better electromagnetic shielding effect compared to only epoxy, only Ni, $Fe_2O_3$ and C-Ni samples.

A Study on Improvement of Method for Measuring the Shield Performance of Shielding Enclosures (전자파 차폐실의 차폐효과 측정방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Jae-Sung;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2009
  • The shielding enclosure is very essential device to test the electromagnetic wave power generated by various RF equipments. Some standards for the shielding enclosures were established to test them in right method. Generally, There are IEEE-STD-299 and MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 of the method for measuring the effectiveness of shielding enclosures, the IEEE-STD-299 combined MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 about the method for measuring shielding effectiveness(SE) about 1969 years, but, the measurement point of 299 proposal is many points(including shielding wall, seam, coner beat, shielding door, etc) and demand long time of measurement. To improve SE test method for shielding enclosures was studied and suggested to develop a proper test procedure. First, we measure reference level as frequency range and H/V polarization, secondly, measure leakage point, and finally, measure shield effect and calculate SE. Our method has a merit of the less measurement point than IEEE-STD-299, and shorten time than 299, and define representation SE of shielding enclosure effectively.

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Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness Measurement Method of EMP Protection Facility (EMP 방호시설의 전자파 차폐효과 측정 방법)

  • Seo, Manjung;Chi, Seongwon;Kim, Youngjin;Park, Woochul;Kang, Hojae;Huh, Changsu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.548-558
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    • 2014
  • EMP(Electromagnetic Pulse) protection facility was evaluated according to standard of shielding effectiveness. To comply with the standard, transmitting antenna was placed on outside of protection facility and receiving antenna was placed on inside of protection facility. However, measurement is impossible that place does not have enough space between protection facility and external concrete structure. In this paper, we performed a various of tests that put transmitting antenna inside the EMP protection facility in order to find out test method for measuring the shielding effectiveness of electromagnetic wave. Transmitting antenna was placed on inside of the EMP protection facility for measuring the shielding effectiveness to compare and analyze the impact of the position regarding to the transmitting and receiving antenna. As a result of test, in case that transmitting antenna was placed on inside of the EMP protection facility, it was found that test frequency range 10 kHz~1 GHz were occurred overall average difference of ${\pm}4$ dB level.

A Study on Adhesion of Mechanical Properties of Rubber by MgCl2 (투명 차폐 필름 구현을 위한 전도성 복합 바인더의 입자구조에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ji-won;Back, Jong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2017
  • Recently, integration of parts is accelerating according to the growth of the smart mobile industry. The integration of these parts causes problems of interference phenomena between the parts, and the importance of electromagnetic wave shielding technology to solve this problem is highlighted. Electromagnetic wave shielding technology is implemented so as to reflect or absorb electromagnetic waves, and generally conductive materials are utilized for electromagnetic wave shielding. Transparent shielding technology is required according to recent industrial changes. In this research, we propose transparent the shielding film using imprint technology with conductive composite binder. Utilizing UV polymerized acrylic binder to produce a conductive composite binder. Spherical, plate and stacked silver particles were used for conductivity. The changes of the curing characteristics, conductivity and adhesion were observed according to the structural characteristics of the silver particles. The use of spherical particles was the most efficient in the curing process, and an additional curing system was required to complement the UV-shadowing structure. In the conductivity evaluation, the stacked structure showed excellent characteristics. The adhesion of spherical system was the best. It is evaluated as a result of irregularities on the surface. Ultimately, the patterned film using this showed excellent transparency characteristics.