• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Effect Inside Large Buildings by External Electromagnetic Waves Using Performance-Enhanced PWB Method (성능이 보완된 PWB 방법을 사용한 외부 전자기파에 의한 대형 건물 내부의 전자기파 영향 해석)

  • Lee, Han-Hee;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a method to perform a more efficient electromagnetic wave analysis inside a large building by external electromagnetic waves. Topological analysis and the PWB method are introduced for electromagnetic wave analysis. In addition, a Performance-Enhanced PWB method, which complements the performance of the PWB method is proposed. A large virtual structure was selected and an analysis environment was set up to perform the electromagnetic wave analysis inside a large building from external electromagnetic waves. A commercially available software, Wireless Insite, was used to verify the accuracy of the the Performance- Enhanced PWB method. As a result of comparing the two results in terms of accuracy, time, and memory, We conclude that the Performance-Enhanced PWB method proposed in this paper is a more efficient method in a large bulding.

Actual Wearing State of Aged Pregnant Women for the Development of Electromagnetic Waves Shielding Maternity Wear (전자파 차폐 임부복 개발을 위한 고령 산모의 임부복 착용 실태조사)

  • Kim, Young-im;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.618-626
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    • 2019
  • This study conducted basic studies to develop electromagnetic wave shielding maternity wear. We investigated electromagnetic wave shielding fabrics and products as well as surveyed actual wearing states for pregnant women aged 35 to 44 and women who gave birth within the past one year. Available electromagnetic wave blocking products for pregnant women were blankets, aprons, maternity belts, and underwear. These only cover the abdomen and it was hard to find out electromagnetic waves shielding maternity wear, which can enhance functionality and complement the body shapes of pregnant women. The aged mother responded pregnancy delay was mostly attributable to late marriage, career, financial difficulty and health problems. Major health threats to babies were high stress levels during pregnancy, followed by electromagnetic waves from electronic devices. They prioritized physical activity, design, functionality and safety when wearing maternity wear. When purchasing maternity wear, they emphasized design, price, materials and size. The most preferred clothing was one-piece dress; consequently, only 11.1% of them were satisfied with the quality of maternity wear with complaints mostly about design and price. A total of 63% of respondents tried to protect themselves from electromagnetic waves. Most aged mothers showed a positive intention on purchasing electromagnetic waves blocking maternity wear for babies with concerns dealing with safety of materials, prices, ease of laundry, and body complementing design.

Reduction Characteristics of Electromagnetic Penetration through Narrow Slots in Conducting Screen by Loading Parallel Wire Arrays

  • Kim Ki-Chai;Lim Sung-Min
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method of reducing penetration of penetrated electromagnetic fields through a narrow slot with parallel wire arrays in a planar conducting screen of infinite extent. An integral equation for the aperture electric field on the narrow slot is derived and solved by applying Galerkin's method of moments. When a plane wave is excited to the narrow slot, the aperture electric field is easily controlled by the parallel wire arrays connected on the slot and therefore the magnitude of the penetrated electric field is effectively reduced by loading the parallel wire arrays. The numerical results show that the magnitude of the penetrated electromagnetic field can be effectively reduced by installing the parallel wire arrays on the slot. The results of the calculated penetration electric fields are in good agreement with that of the measured results.

An Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow of Electromagnetic Pump for Molted Metal Transport (용융금속 이송용 전자기 펌프의 유동해석 및 실험)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Lim, Hyo-Jae;Kim, Chang-Eob;Kwon, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2621-2625
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    • 2007
  • This study aims at analyzing the flow characteristics of the electromagnetic pump using a linear induction motor (LIM) for transferring molten metals. The flow characteristics of the pump are simulated by magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) program. In this system, the LIM is used for transferring molten metal by electromagnetic force. The molten metal is treated as the secondary part of the LIM. Since the LIM produces an electromagnetic force in the duct, the molten metal can flow from the furnace to the reservoir. The flow characteristics of the pump are analyzed using MHD program for magnetic field of 0.1[T] in duct. In order to prove the analysis, we made a prototype electromagnetic pump using LIM.

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A Study on Development of Broad-band Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for EMI/EMC (EMI/EMC 대책용 광대역화 전파흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Sang-Yup;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1991
  • Recently, according to the development of electromagnetic wave technique, more frequent and powerfull wave radiation becomes inevitable and so electromagnetic environments has become worse accordingly. Electromagnetic wave absorber is known the most effective preventive remedy to cope with the EMI/EMC problem. To realize broad-band electromagnetic wave absorber, triple layered structure where an air layer is interposed between a sintered ferrite layer and a ruber ferrite layer was adopted. Computer simulation for optimum design and evaluation of absorption characteristics has been made. The results shows that designed broad-band electromagnetic wave absorber can be useful for EMI/EMC problem, especially reducing TV ghosts in both VHF and UHF bands by additionally an air layer and a thin rubber ferrite layer on the surface of conventional ferrite, without replacing it.

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Design of Hybrid Electromagnetic Actuator against Microvibration (미진동 저감을 위한 복합형 전자기식 액추에이터 설계)

  • Moon, S.J.;Choi, S.M.;Jeong, J.A.;Kim, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2009
  • A hybrid electromagnetic actuator with an air spring is designed so as to achieve the desired isolation reduce the vibration efficiency on the floor vibration. The performance specification of the hybrid electromagnetic actuator is determined based on the vibration criterion for vibration-sensitive equipment. In basic design stage of the electromagnetic actuator, the simple reluctance method is adapted to analyze magnetic circuits. The result is verified by finite element analysis using ANSYS Emag. Finally, some design parameters are optimized under several constraint conditions. Through this study, the design procedure for a specific electromagnetic actuator is set up using a simple reluctance method.

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A Study on the Method to Suppress Radiation-Noise with Electromagnetic Wave Absorber in the Rectangular Cavity Resonator (전파 흡수체에 의한 구형 공동 공진기의 방사노이즈 억제 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김경용;김왕섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.12
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1991
  • A method for suppressing unwanted resonance modes by attaching an electromagnetic wave absorber onto a metal case was studied to prevent performance deterioration of electronic devices. The electromagnetic wave absorber fabricated for this study had an attenuation characteristics above 20dB in the frequency band from 450MHz, 1150MHz. A rectangular cavity resonator whose resonance frequencies of TE$_{101}$, TE$_{102}$ modes were 900MHz, 1250MHz, respectively, was made to measure attenuation for the electromagnetic wave absorber-metal assembly. The result showed that the resonance mode for high attenuation was sensitive to the location of electromagnetic wave absorber, and the attenuation characteristics above 20dB could be obtained when electromagnetic wave absorber was properly positioned.

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The Destruction Effects of Semiconductors by High Power Electromagnetic Wave (고출력 과도전자파에 의한 반도체 소자의 파괴효과)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the destruction effect of the semiconductors by impact of high power electromagnetic wave. The experiments is employed as an open-ended waveguide to study the destruction effects on semiconductor using a 2.45 GHz 600 W Magnetron as a high power electromagnetic wave. The semiconductors are located at a distance of $31cm\sim40cm$ from the open-ended waveguide and are composed of a LED drive circuit for visual discernment. Also the chip condition of semiconductor is observed by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis. The semiconductor are damaged by high power electromagnetic wave at about 860 V/m. The SEM analysis of the destructed devices showed onchipwire and bondwire destructions. Based on the result, semiconductor devices should have plan to protect the semiconductor devices form high power electromagnetic wave. And the database from this experiment provides the basis for future investigation.

REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS Of ELECTROMAGNETIC PENETRATION THROUGH MARROW SLOTS BY RESISTIVE SHEETS LOADING (저항시트 장하에 의한 슬릿 침투 전자파의 저감 특성)

  • Park, Eun-Jung;Ju, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the reduction methods of penetrated electromagnetic fields through a narrow slot aperture in a planar conducting screen of infinite extent. When a plane wave is excited to the narrow slot, the aperture electric field is controlled by the resistive sheets loaded on the slot. The magnitude of penetrated electromagnetic fields through a narrow slot is controlled by electric field distributions on the slot aperture. The results show that the magnitude of the penetrated electromagnetic field can be effectively reduced by the resistive sheets on the slot aperture.

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Optimal Design for Maximum Transmittance of Electromagnetic Wave through Foam Core Sandwich Structures Using Genetic Algorism (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 폼코어 샌드위치 구조물의 전파 투과성 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 신현수;전흥재;박근식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the analytical model to understand the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the foam core sandwich structures was proposed. Using the analytical model, efforts were made to find the optimal stacking sequence of composite skins for maximum transmittance of electromagnetic wave. Numerical analyses of unidirectional composites and foam as a function of incident angle were performed. From the results of analysis, the general tendencies of transmittance of electromagnetic wave through composites and foam were obtained. Based on the general tendencies, optimal stacking sequences of composite skins for the maximum transmittance of electromagnetic wave were found with certain ranges of incident angle using genetic algorithm(GA).

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