• 제목/요약/키워드: educational materials

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학교 BTL사업의 활성화를 위한 학교시설의 수선주기와 수선율 및 내용연수 산정에 관한 연구 -서울시내 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로- (A Study on Standard Repair Periods, Repair Rates of School Facilities for Revitalizing of the School BTL Project)

  • 하호성
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.60-84
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    • 2007
  • This study purpose is seeing that the independent standard sufficiently reflecting the characteristics of the school facility as the basic material needed to calculate the maintenance and repair expenses is needed to make a more realistic and valid qualitative VFM analysis of the school BTL project. this study attempted to develop the standard for the repair cycle and rate and economic year of the school facility. The quantitative VFM analysis should be conducted based on the repair cycle and repair rate proper to the school facility, not the residential space, when calculating the maintenance and repair expenses of the operating expenses of the school facility. An attempt was made to calculate the repair cycle, repair rate and economic life of 114 component materials of the school facility judged to be able to explain the school field best. And it was confirmed that the repair and maintenance expenses more is needed to be set by about 35% than the existing maintenance and repair expenses.

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초등학생의 환경 UCC 제작 참여가 환경 소양에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Participation Environmental UCC Making Program on Elementary School Students' Environmental Literacy)

  • 김신배;남영숙
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of participation environmental UCC(User Created Content) making program on elementary school students' environmental literacy. Through the questionnaires and the analysis of students' outcomes, the effects of environmental literacy in both quality and quantity was verified. By applying computer programs to make environmental UCC to elementary students, helped them increase their environmental knowledge, and got them to recognize the importance of the environment that surrounds them. Students can find a solution to solve environmental problem from their interaction between the environment and themselves. It could also improve students' ability to think positively. From this research, I hope we require to develop possible programs for various kinds of educational activities based on UCC ones, since we already verified the effects of computer programs to make environmental UCC. The programs to make environmental UCC with learners participated is a kind of good model to reflect the learner's need who is a educational user. Or it could be teaching materials to help meet learner's viewpoint. It can also offer learner-oriented and creative learning and which teachers and learners work together to make a good result and that they make a new wave, instead of being teacher-oriented, which teachers force learners to do something. We can have a feeling of achievement through this and we can expect to enhance both our professional ability as a environmental teacher and the quality of lesson.

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언론사 공과대학 평가방향 및 기준에 대한 연구 (A Study on Directions and Criteria for the Evaluation of Engineering College by the Media)

  • 한지영;이경우
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.58-76
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out with the aim of suggesting the directions and criteria for the evaluation of engineering college by the media. In order to accomplish the purpose of the research, we compare and analyze items and criteria of the evaluation of the engineering colleges by domestic and foreign major media companies and investigate and analyze opinions of the engineering community on the evaluation on engineering colleges and universities by media, and then suggest direction of improvements of the evaluation including evaluation items. As the methods of study, literature survey, field investigations, and interviews of experts were utilized. The results of this study are as follows. At first, the direction of evaluations should be focused on educational values of institutions, and then evaluation should consider the characteristics of each universities and engineering colleges. Expansion of participation of engineering communities in evaluation process is also necessary and to secure of reliable and public data is highly important. In addition, the weighting factor of educational performance area were proposed to raise and also the factors should be adjusted to reflect the characteristics of engineering colleges.

Comparison Between South and North Korean Terms, Related to Clothing and Textiles

  • Lee, Hana;Choi, Jin O;Lee, Yoon-Jung;Lee, Yhe-Young
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in terminologies used in South and North Korea, to describe objects or activities related to clothing and textiles, as a part of a bigger project that aims at developing an educational program in provision of reunification of the Koreas. In this study, a total of 176 North Korean terms that differ from South Korean terms were collected from various sources, including dictionaries that are developed to compare South-North Korean languages as well as texts such as magazines and news articles, about North Korean daily life. The terms were classified into sub-categories: materials for clothing, clothing management, construction and design, garment names, body parts, description of physical appearance or state of hygiene, and apparel industry. Many of the North Korean terms were derived from native expressions, rather than adopting foreign terms or terms in Chinese characters. Some North Korean terms did not have any corresponding words in South Korean terms or vice versa. We expect the terminology list to become a useful educational resource in establishing a clothing and textiles curriculum in preparation of reunification, by allowing the students to familiarize with the differences in the usage of terms.

웹기반 건강사정 멀티미디어 컨텐츠의 학습효과 (The Effect of Web-based Multimedia Contents for a Course of Physical Examination and Health Assessment)

  • 오복자;김일옥;신성례;정회경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.810-816
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to test the effectiveness of Web-based multimedia contents for Physical Examination and Health Assessment on learning achievement. Method: Multimedia contents based on Jung's teaching and learning structure model were used to enhance learning achievement. Learning achievement was measured by the knowledge of Physical Examination and Health Assessment. The participants of this study were students in a BSN and RN-BSN program in a university located in Seoul. 59 students in the experimental group received lectures using web-based multimedia contents and 75 students in the control group received regular lectures. Results: The mean score of the degree of educational achievement in the experimental group(mean=31.09) was significantly higher than in the control group(mean=25.55)(t=-3.883, p=.000). Conclusion: These web-based multimedia contents were found to maximizethe effectiveness of the teaching process when used as a teaching aid, and yet kept the strength of a face to face teaching learning method. This program is recommended as part of a main text, vital teaching aid or cyber lecture materials in nursing schools and in health care educational institutions.

중학생의 과시소비성향과 소비자교육 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Propensity of Conspicuous Consumption and the Development for Consumer Education Programs for Middle School Students)

  • 함현정;유두련
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.581-598
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the conspicuous consumption propensity of middle schoolers and to develop effective consumer education programs which help improve consumer socialization. Empirical data were collected by using a questionnaire for 500 middle schoolers who reside in the city of Daegu. The results of this study are as follows: First, significant differences in materialistic propensity can be found. It results from the difference in parents' educational background, amount of monthly pocket money, influence of mass media and friends, and the consumer education hosted by schools. Second, significant differences in the conspicuous consumption propensity can be found. It comes from the difference in materialistic propensity and control of purchasing behaviors. Third, the variables affecting the middle schoolers' propensity of conspicuous consumption include influence of mass media and friends, control of purchasing behaviors, influence of materialistic propensity, amount of monthly pocket money, and mother's educational background. Lastly, this study helps develop consumer education programs for the teenagers. The program should use statistics data, Internet, presentation materials, putting higher priority on experience activities, survey, analysis, discussion, and presentation rather than theoretical education.

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GSP를 이용한 수학과 교수-학습을 위한 자료 개발 및 방법 연구 - 중학교 함수, 기하분야를 중심으로 (The method research and the development of teaching-learning materials by using GSP (function and geometry in middle school math))

  • 노영순;육상국
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 1999
  • Recently our educational methodologies have been changed to an open, student-centered structure. Mathematics is now learned through experiential interaction and less emphasis is placed on abstract theories. For example, the axioms of the geometry in the middle school curriculum have been expressed by using symbolic letters. Students find these abstractions very difficult and it hinders their ability to grasp the significance of geometrical concepts. In an effort to simplify these abstract concepts and enhance the students interest and ability to learn, the GSP (Geometry Sketchpad) is proving to be a useful and effective tool. First, Second and third grade students have found the GSP to be extremely useful. While the pad has no sound function it still enables the students to freely change diagrams without disrupting the integrity of the program. There is also a running order of instructions at the bottom of the screen to facilitate the step by step understanding of mathematical procedures. This function makes the program ideal for use by teachers, students and even beginners. Anyone experiencing difficulty can get immediate assistance from the guidebook which is located at the back of each program. Allowing individuals to manipulate and actually see the changing deductions and axiom proofs on the computer screen provides them with immediate feedback and reinforcement. It also enhances their overall interest in learning geometry. The use of the GSP is proving to be an innovative and effective tool in facilitating the transition of mathematics into an open, student-centered educational forum.

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현대화시범학교(現代化示範學校)의 건축기준(建築基準) 마련을 위(爲)한 열린교육(敎育) 현황(現況)과 실태(實態)에 관(關)한 의식조사(意識調査) 연구(硏究) (A Consciousness Survey Study on the Real Condition of Open-Education in the Modernization Model of Elementary School for Schematic Design)

  • 문석창;곽종용;한경훈
    • 교육시설
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper aims to analyse facilities and characteristics of management for 21 model schools' open education system. So, we analyzed the class management and the methods of open education, teacher's mind, the shape and form of study group and we investigated teachers' satisfaction rate about the physical space. As a result, it is considered that the change for structure of learning space unit is needed because of the limitation in standard class size by the rule for construction. Considering the decrease of real using space by the space of learning materials or learning furniture, it should enlarge the structure of learning space unit or decrease the number of students. And to use multipurpose space practically as a place of study, it need that the multiple support of study program for teachers by government, support in course of study, giving training opportunity to teachers, distribution of personal management.

창의.인성교육을 위한 수학 수업 모형 사례 (Model lessons of mathematical practice focus on creativity and character education curriculm)

  • 권오남;박지현;박정숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.403-428
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    • 2011
  • The direction of recent education literature points to the importance of creativity and creative practices, which also plays an important role in character education and has been recognized as being invaluable for the educational goals of the 21st century. As such, the goal of mathematics educators and researchers has also been on emphasizing the importance of building character and promoting creative practices. In this research, we study the pedagogical measures that can be easily implemented in classrooms to foster creative mathematical thinking and practices in students. In particular, the mathematical topic of interest is three-dimensional geometry, and especially polygons, and processes in which mathematical knowledge and creative practices play out in classrooms. For example, we explore how these creative lessons can be organized as the target internalization lessons, concepts definition lessons, regularity and relationship lessons, question posing lessons, and narrative story lessons. All of these lessons share three commonalities: 1) they require specific planning and execution challenges in order to achieve creative tasks, 2) they take advantage of open-ended problems, and 3) they are activity-oriented. Through this study, we hope to further our understanding on successful creative mathematical educational practices in the field of mathematics education, and help establish model lessons and materials for teachers and educators to use towards such goals.

3학년 학생들의 전체-부분으로서의 분수에 대한 이해 분석 (An Analysis of Third Graders' Understanding on the Part-Whole Fraction Concept)

  • 김유경;방정숙
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.311-329
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 3학년 학생들을 대상으로 연속량과 이산량 맥락에서 전체-부분으로서의 분수에 대한 이해를 분석하였다. 동형인 문제에 대해 맥락별로 성취도의 차이를 살펴보았는데 예상과 달리 연속량의 성취도가 이산량의 성취도보다 약간 낮았다. 각 맥락별로 드러나는 전형적인 오류를 분석하고 이에 대한 원인을 살펴본 결과 학생들이 맥락별로 적용하는 전략에 차이가 있었고, 그에 따라 겪는 어려움의 원인이 달랐다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 논문은 각 맥락에 적합한 교과서 구성 및 교수 학습에 대한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

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