• 대한간호학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2003

Purpose: The purposes of this study is to develop an educational program to prevent sexual abuse of children and to improve the physical and mental health of children by providing a rape-free environment and safety education. This program will provide parents and children with information on how to prevent sexual abuse in children. Children learn specific methods to avoid being victimized both at home and outside the home through a learning game and simulation, which is based on problem solving. Method: This program was developed based on a literature reviews, surveys and negotiation process. School- aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. Result: This program includes useful subjects such as safety education, early detection of sexual abuse, crisis management, resource persons, and phone numbers of available hospital. Counseling is provided by researcher or by a pediatric psychiatrist if needed. Conclusion: This program could be adequately utilized for prevention of sexual abuse of children. It also will provide an intervention strategy for abused children. This educational program was distributed to all of the elementary school through the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2017

When a new educational system for college students in South Korea was established in 1946, the National Committee for Educational Planning adopted a 6-year curriculum of medical education, consisting of a 2-year premedical component and a 4-year medical component. For more than half a century, the premedical curriculum has received little attention. However, it is very important for premedical students to have a range of experiences that could be useful in their future medical careers. In 2005, another change was made to the system of medical education, in which medical schools without a 2-year premedical curriculum were established. This began to stimulate interest in premedical education, and more and more professors have become interested in premedical education as 6-year medical colleges have become more popular than before. Since 2015, the Education and Cultural Center of the Korean Association of Medical Colleges has annually hosted a workshop for redesigning premedical education; these workshops quickly fill up with registrants, reflecting the participants' lively interest in premedical education. The problems of premedical education are mostly due to students' and educators' attitudes. A more effective approach will be needed in the educational system of the future to train highly competent medical doctors. To judge whether an educational program is successful, its aims must be clearly articulated. For this reason, medical colleges must prepare premedical education curricula based on their educational aims. It is expected that the system of premedical education will be strengthened in the future due to the growing awareness of its importance.

• Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2022

Learning disabilities (LD), also known as learning disorders, refers to cases in which an individual experiences lower academic ability as compared to the normal range of intelligence, visual or hearing impairment, or an inability to peform learning. Children and adolescents with learning disabilities often have emotional or behavioral problems or co-existing conditions, including depression, anxiety disorders, difficulties with peer relationships, family conflicts, and low self-esteem. In most cases, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder coexists. As learning disabilities have the characteristics of a difficult heterogeneous disease group that cannot be attributed to a single root cause, they are diagnosed based on an interdisciplinary approach through medicine and education, such as mental health medicine, education, psychology, special education, and neurology. In addition, for the accurate diagnosis and treatment of learning disabilities, the diagnosis, prescription, treatment, and educational intervention should be conducted in cooperation with doctors, teachers, and psychologists. The treatment of learning disabilities requires a multimodal approach, including medical and educational intervention. It is suggested that educational interventions such as the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) and the Response to Invention (RTI) should be implemented.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.55-74
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• 2004

This study researched the art-educational thoughts as a modern idea influenced with the social and philosophical transitions in the 19th century. Moreover, this study focused on Frank Lloyd Wright's educational thoughts, because those educational revolutions had appeared as one of the results that Western society's character was rapidly changed by those revolutions, so called, Industrial Revolution, American and French Revolution, and Cultural Revolution of Romanticism, from late 18th century, and eventually because that revolutionary educational ideas had closely and basically many relations with Wright's thought. As a result, even though Wright's education such an apprenticeship was a traditional shape, which was not the old-fashioned educational method discipling to the skillful man, but against the existing education through the self-learning from experiences in nature. That is similar to transcendentalists such as Emerson who searched for having an inspiration in Nature. Namely, Wright himself had struggled against the existing dualistic educational concepts through Wright's monistic thoughts on art-education including architecture based on not naturalism but the philosophy of nature by romantic idealistic philosophers such as Shelling, Fickle, Kant, Hegel including with his Master, Sullivan, and by revolutionary educators such as Freobel, Ruskin, Dewey, and above all by his Unitarian doctrine. However, Wright's thoughts was at that time so radical, and as Wright himself acknowledged that, 'because the philosophy back of it, of course, as you know, is midway I guess between East and West', such all philosophical objects to influence on Wright were so abstruse idea which is usually called 'Romantic' or 'Mystic' that is mingled with East's and West's essence. That is, because Wright himself catched that the theories and methods of the art-educational thoughts would not be easily perceived, and he judged that in a word as a character which could not be taught. After all, Wright's romantic progressivist art-educational thoughts have not been perceived, disseminated in general and widely.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.119-130
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• 2012

This study attempted to investigate school participation experiences and the need for a school-participation leave for employed parents. A school participation leave is a paid or unpaid leave that guarantees workers to take time-off for school participation regarding children's educational purposes. We reviewed cases of school participation in other countries. There are similar types of educational leave in Russia, Greece, Italia, Sweden, Swaziland, and South Africa. We collected survey data from 1,194 employed parents (794 fathers and 400 mothers) whose children attend kindergarten, elementary, middle, or high-school. This study compares school participation experiences and needs by parent gender. The results showed that 62 % of the fathers and 80 % of the mothers participated in any type of school meetings and events at least once in the previous year. Fathers attended school events such as art festivals and mothers attended PTA meetings, school events, and parent-teacher conferences. The most frequently mentioned reason for non-participation among parents was related to work. A total of 87.7% of the parents agreed that a school-participation leave should be introduced. The results of the logistic regression showed that mothers compared to fathers, college graduates compared to post-secondary graduates, those whose children attended preschool or elementary school compared to high school, and those who had longer working hours were more likely to agree on the introduction of school participation leave. In conclusion, a policy intervention such as school-participation leave should be considered to provide employed parents time to be involved in their children's education and participate in school activities.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.277-292
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• 2021

본 연구는 발달장애인 현장종사자들이 현장에서 어떤 경험을 하고 있으며 그 경험이 가진 의미는 무엇인지를 알아보기 위해 발달장애인 미술교육 현장종사자 5인의 심층 면담을 통해 질적 연구로써 Clandinin과 Connelly가 제시한 내러티브 탐구를 수행하였다. 연구 목적에 따라 개인의 교육경험을 통해 생기는 개인적 내러티브, 그들이 속한 문화적, 사회적 내러티브, 교육기관인 학교, 복지관, 아동방문미술교육기관의 제도적 내러티브를 살펴보았다. 본 연구는 아동기부터 성인기까지의 발달장애인 미술교육 연구에 이바지하는 기초자료로 의미가 있으며 현장종사자들이 제시한 발달장애인 미술교육의 방향을 통해 논의가 확장되길 제언한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.641-649
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• 2021

본 연구는 지역사회 봉사활동을 경험한 대학생들의 체험 의미를 탐색하기 위해 질적 내용분석 방법을 적용한 연구이다. 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 지역사회 봉사활동 경험의 본질을 찾고 이를 토대로 효과적인 인성교육 방안과 봉사활동 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구의 참가자들은 지역사회 봉사활동 경험이 있는 6명의 대학생을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 수집은 2019년 5월부터 9월까지 심층면담을 통해 수집되었으며, Graneheim & Lundman이 제시한 질적 내용분석 방법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 유의한 연구결과로 '경험 속에서 누리는 함께함', '나눔을 통한 성장', '전문인으로 향하는 성숙을 이루어감', '자신의 한계를 경험함'이라는 4개의 주제가 도출되었으며, '성장과 성숙을 통한 사회 전문인 되어가기'라는 핵심주제가 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 대학생이 봉사활동을 경험하는 것은 타인과 공동체, 자연과 함께 살아가는 데 필요한 인간다운 성품과 역량을 함양하게 됨을 확인할 수 있었으며, 대학생의 봉사활동이 인성교육의 중요한 교육 프로그램으로 적용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2022

본 연구는 체험경제이론을 반영한 북큐레이션 교육 프로그램을 개발, 실행한 후에 프로그램에 대한 인식이 지각된 가치와 지속적 참여 의도에 미치는 영향력을 분석하려는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서 개발한 북큐레이션 교육 프로그램은 체험경제이론에 따른 4가지 요소 즉, 오락적 경험, 교육적 경험, 현실 도피적 경험, 심미적 경험을 교수·학습 활동에 반영하였다. 이 연구는 프로그램의 효과를 측정하기 위해 프로그램에 참여한 195명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 이를 분석한 결과, 연구가설 1(북큐레이션 교육 프로그램의 경험에 대한 인식이 프로그램의 지각된 가치에 영향을 미친다)은 심미적 경험과 오락적 경험이 유의한 것으로 나타났으며, 연구가설 2(북큐레이션 교육 프로그램의 경험에 대한 인식이 지속적 참여 의도에 영향을 미친다)는 교육적 경험을 제외한 다른 모든 요인이 유의미한 것으로 나타났다.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-19
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• 2015

본 연구는 교사의 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따라 융합교육에 대한 집단적 교수효능감과 장애요인의 인식은 차이가 있는지 조사하였다. 241명의 초 중등교사가 집단적 교수효능감 및 융합교육의 장애요인에 대한 인식을 묻는 설문에 응답하였다. 본 연구는 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따른 집단적 교수효능감 및 융합교육 장애요인에 대한 교사인식의 차이를 조사하기 위하여 이원분산분석과 상관분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따른 집단적 교수효능감은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이에 비해 융합교육의 장애요인에 대한 교사인식은 소속 학교급 및 영재교육 경험에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 초등교사가 중등교사보다, 그리고 영재교사가 일반교사보다 융합교육을 교육현장에 적용함에 있어 그 장애요인을 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 융합교육의 현장정착을 위하여 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따라 고려해야 할 점과 방향성을 제안하였다.

• 비교교육연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.309-331
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 캄보디아 대학생의 학업성취 수준과 대학생활 경험 수준을 살펴보고, 대학생활 경험이 학업성취에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 캄보디아 프놈펜에 소재한 대학(5개교)의 재학생 524명을 대상으로 '대학생 경험 척도(College Student Experiences Questionnaire; CSEQ)' 문항을 활용하여 설문조사를 실시하였고, 자료의 분석에는 위계적 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 연구 결과, 대학생의 '컴퓨터 및 인터넷 이용(Computer and Information Technology)', '교과목학습(Course Learning)', '동아리 및 학생모임(Club and Organization)' 경험이 학업성취에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 주요 연구 결과를 바탕으로 도출한 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학은 학생들이 컴퓨터와 인터넷을 용이하게 활용할 수 있도록 관련 인프라의 구축을 확대할 필요가 있고, 학생들의 정보통신기술(Information and Communication Technologies; ICT) 소양을 함양할 수 있는 관련 프로그램을 마련해야 한다. 둘째, 대학 강의의 질을 향상시키고자 하는 대학 차원의 노력이 필요하다. 마지막으로 학생들의 동아리 및 학생모임에의 참여가 학업성취의 향상과 연계될 수 있는 방안을 마련할 필요가 있다.