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Development of the Educational Program for Prevention of Sexual Abuse in Children  

이경혜 (이화여자대학교 간호과학대학)
이자형 (이화여자대학교 간호과학대학)
배정이 (인제대학교 간호학과)
김일옥 (삼육대학교 간호학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / v.33, no.2, 2003 , pp. 189-199 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purposes of this study is to develop an educational program to prevent sexual abuse of children and to improve the physical and mental health of children by providing a rape-free environment and safety education. This program will provide parents and children with information on how to prevent sexual abuse in children. Children learn specific methods to avoid being victimized both at home and outside the home through a learning game and simulation, which is based on problem solving. Method: This program was developed based on a literature reviews, surveys and negotiation process. School- aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. Result: This program includes useful subjects such as safety education, early detection of sexual abuse, crisis management, resource persons, and phone numbers of available hospital. Counseling is provided by researcher or by a pediatric psychiatrist if needed. Conclusion: This program could be adequately utilized for prevention of sexual abuse of children. It also will provide an intervention strategy for abused children. This educational program was distributed to all of the elementary school through the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development.
Keywords
Child sexual abuse; Educational program;
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