• Title/Summary/Keyword: educational achievement

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Scientific Concept of Middle School Students about Separation of Mixtures (중학생들의 과학 개념: 혼합물의 분리 개념을 중심으로)

  • Noh, Sehoon;Choi, Wonho
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we examined scientific concept of middle school students about the concept of 'separation of mixtures' Understanding level of students was different by the educational achievement level, and the higher the educational achievement level, the more exactly they understood scientific concept. Misconception was observed at all the achievement level. The higher the achievement level, the common misconception was associated with concept definition. And the lower the achievement level, the common misconception was associated with phenomenon.

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An analysis on the achievement characteristics among regional scales : Based on the 2010, 2011 National Assessment Educational Achievement results in elementary mathematics subject (국가수준 학업성취도 평가 결과에 나타난 지역 규모별 특성 분석 -2010년, 2011년 초등학교 수학과 결과를 중심으로)

  • Jo, Yun Dong;Cho, Seong Min;Choi, In Seon
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.303-317
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    • 2013
  • Recently in South Korea, various methods are followed in decreasing educational gap between region and social classes through school education. The National Assessment Educational Achievement(NAEA) intends to strengthen responsibility of school education and manage quality of curriculum. Besides, the NAEA intends to bridge achievement gap which is one of educational gaps by grasping the characteristics of academic ability to guarantee basic academic ability. There is not much research about the educational gap among regional scales. Therefore in this study, to examine the achievement characteristics among regional scales closely, we analyse the 2010, 2011 NAEA results in elementary mathematics subject and explore characteristics of items which have sharp differences between local population sizes. The results of the analysis has been showed that the educational gap between 'big-sized cities' and 'small and midium-sized cities' has been increased, but the overall educational gap among regional scales has been decreased.

Analysis of Middle School Student's Characteristics of Each Educational Achievement Level in the National Assessment of Educational Achievement: Focused on Chemistry (국가수준 학업성취도 평가에서 중학생의 성취수준별 특징 분석: 화학 영역을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2013
  • We investigated student's characteristics in each educational achievement level using the results of the NAEA (National Assessment of Educational Achievement) in 2009 and 2010 for Grade 9 students. The analysis of representative items of each educational achievement level revealed that (a) advanced level students could explain the change in phenomena with both the characteristics of matter and the model, (b) proficient level students could explain only simple phenomena with the model, and (c) basic level students did not understand the model and were therefore unable to use it to explain phenomena.

Trend Analysis of Students' Science Achievement in National Assessment of Educational Achievement from 2003 to 2006 ($2003{\sim}2006$년 국가수준 과학과 학업성취도 변화 추이 분석)

  • Jeong, Eun-Young;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.438-452
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of National Assessment of Educational Achievement(NAEA) are to assess Korean students' achievement of the educational goals as well as to diagnose the trends of educational achievement in order to monitor the quality of education at the national level. We analysed average scores in science achievement and trend of achievement level at the National Assessment of Educational Achievement(NAEA) from the year 2003 to 2006 for 6th, 9th and 10th graders. The results are as follows: For grades 6, 9, and 10, the average scores of NAEA did not tend to increase or decrease. About the trend analysis of gender, females outperformed males for grade 6, but males outperformed females for grade 10. For grade 6, the ratio of females in Advanced level was more than that of the males in the same level. For grades 9 and 10, the ratio of male was higher than the females. For grades 6, 9 and 10, the ratio of males in Below-Basic level was more than that of females in the same level. The results of the educational achievement of urbanization shows that students in rural area scored the lowest. And the ratio of Below-basic level students was highest in rural area. It is needed that educational surroundings be improved to lessen the score difference both between genders and regions. An additional study is needed to used the results of NAEA for the improvement of curriculum and educational policy.

Korean society and educational achievement (V): The contribution of educational achievement for the future of Korean society (한국 사회와 교육적 성취 (V): 교육적 성취를 통한 미래 한국 사회의 모색)

  • Youngshin Park;Uichol Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1_spc
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    • pp.427-468
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    • 2008
  • This article examines the role and influence of educational achievement on Korean society and its future. Four major factors that associated with and influence educational achievement in Korea (i.e., trust, efficacy beliefs, quality of life, and societal transformation) are reviewed. First, the role of educational achievement on establishing a basis for trust in Korean society is examined. By reviewing studies of perception of Korean society, people and institutions, the importance of establishing trust in Korean society is outlined. Second, the role of efficacy belief in promoting educational achievement is examined. The importance of collective efficacy, at the adolescent, adult and political levels is emphasized. In addition, the concept and application of self-efficacy for teachers and parents is reviewed. Third, the role and influence of educational achievement on quality of life is outlined. Studies indicate that educational achievement plays an important role in improving the quality of life. The pressure to achieve, however, can have negative impact on stress and mental health and support systems need to be developed to alleviate their impact. Fourth, the future and prospects for Korean society through educational achievement is discussed. Through education, the importance of bridging the divide with North Korea is an important agenda for the future of Korean society. Finally, the importance of indigenous psychological perspective in understanding Korean society and providing direction for the future is discussed.

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Effects of Gamification-Based Learning on Learners' Achievement Motivation at First-Grade Intermediate Level

  • Al-Sulami, Sami Ben Shamlan Bakhit
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 2022
  • The study aimed to pinpoint the effects of an educational environment based on gamification on developing achievement motivation among first-grade intermediate students. Using an achievement motivation scale, the study adopted a quasi-experimental design with experimental and control groups. The sample consisted of 52 students selected randomly from the first-grade intermediate students. They were studying in public intermediate schools in Jeddah at the time of this study. They were divided into two groups. The control group (n=24 respondent), and the experimental group (n=28 respondent). The results showed statistically significant differences at the level α ≥ 0.05 between the mean scores of the experimental group and the control group in the posttest of the achievement motivation measurement in favor of the experimental group. The study recommended using gamification in designing computer curricula and courses across educational stages in Saudi Arabia. It also recommends training the computer and information technology teachers on using gamification in their teaching.

A Study on the National Assessment of Educational Achievement in Elementary School Mathematics (국가수준의 초등학교 수학과 교육성취도 평가 연구)

  • 황혜정
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2001
  • This study is to develop assessment framework, test items and questionnaire for the National Assessment of Educational Achievement(NAEA), which administered in the elementary and secondary schools across the country in this year(2000). According to the first year study result of the NAEA, the test was administered in two core subjects, Mathematics and Social Studies. In this study, test items and sets of questionnaire and administered pretest were developed in the last year. In this year, the NAEA was administered with the adjusted test items and questionnaires and the results was analyzed and would be reported to the public. NAEA was developed on the basis of national curriculum, especially of the nature and objectives of subject curriculum in Mathematics (and also Social Studies). In the framework of assessment, we set up four differentiated levels of student achievement:‘under basic’,‘basic’,‘intermediary’, and ‘advanced’. Here ‘the intermediary level’means the level of educational achievement in which students can understand average content of subject curriculum. ‘Advanced level ’indicates the level of educational achievement in which students master all the content of subject curriculum and apply basic concepts and principles to a variety of situations. ‘The basic level’means the level of educational achievement in which students do not achieve the intermediary level. Students who do not understand average content of subject curriculum are classified as belonging to the basic level. Finally, this study would explain how to administer and analyze the test int he future. The test result was analyzed to report students’s educational achievement according to regions, content area, behavioral characteristics, and etc. This study would show how to report test results and how to set up student’s academic achievement.

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Educational achievement in Korea (I) : Realities, constraints, possibilities and prospects (한국 사회와 교육적 성취 (I): 교육의 현실, 한계와 가능성, 그리고 발전방향)

  • Uichol Kim;Youngshin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1_spc
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2008
  • The special issue of Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues focuses on the educational achievement in Korea. This article reviews the following five themes: (1) Theoretical analysis of educational achievement; (2) Educational achievement of Korean adolescents; (3) Delinquency among Korean adolescents; (4) Cultural context and cross-national comparisons; and (5) Korean society and future prospects. This article analyzes the outcome of the 2006 International Conference on Asia's Educational Miracle. First, this article examines the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats facing Korean society and education. Second, the purpose and significance of the international conference are examined. Third, background and focus of the publication of the special issue are reviewed. Finally, the limitations and potential of the International conference and the special issue are analyzed. Through this analysis, the need for indigenous psychological analysis of educational achievement and quality of life are outlined.

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Evaluation of Nursing Educational Objectives Achievement & Related Factors in Nurses Within Five Years After Graduation: Focusing on Critical Thinking Disposition and Clinical Competence (일개대학 간호학과 졸업 후 5년 이내 간호사의 교육목표 달성도와 영향요인 -비판적 사고 성향과 임상수행능력을 중심으로)

  • Han, Mi-Hyun;Jeong, Seung-Eun;Kim, Jee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.836-846
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate nursing educational objectives achievement, critical thinking disposition, and clinical competence and their relationships in nurses within five years after graduation. Subjects were 82 nurses who graduated one nursing college within five years and 68 managers in nursing unit of hospital. Questions were given to nurses. They reported their achievement of educational objectives of the nursing college, critical thinking disposition and clinical competence. Nursing unit managers received the same questions to evaluate nurses working at their unit. Data were collected from January to march 2014 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Mean scores for achievement of educational objectives, critical thinking disposition, and clinical competence were $3.60{\pm}0.60$, $3.46{\pm}0.28$, and $4.17{\pm}0.56$, respectively. Educational objectives achievement showed significant correlations with critical thinking disposition (r = 0.52, p <. 001) and clinical competence (r = 0.52, p < .001). Regression analysis showed that critical thinking disposition (${\beta}=.30$, p = .018) and clinical competence (${\beta}=.26$, p = .029) were significant factors for predicting educational objectives achievement. Manager's evaluation score for educational objectives achievement and clinical competence was higher than graduated nurses' report (p < .001). This could be used as a feed- back to reset educational objectives and upgrade the curriculum. These study results could be used to, establish strategies to improve educational objectives achievement.

National Assessment of Educational Achievement in 2002 - The Result Analysis of Achievement Levels in Mathematics - (2002년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 결과 분석(I) -수학과의 성취수준 비율을 중심으로-)

  • 조영미;이봉주;나귀수
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2004
  • The aim of the National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA) is to produce specific and reliable resources required for the diagnosis and quality control of teaching and learning by measuring the level of students achievement based on the national curriculum. In 2002, we introduced ‘modified Angoff Method’ to obtain more systematic and rational results about the achievement levels. The result indicated the differences of achievement level according to the differences of sexes. Female students achieved higher scores than male students in Grade 6. Male students achieved higher scores than female students in Grade 9 and 10. Furthermore it disclosed a problematic phenomenon that students in small towns and rural areas showed significantly lower scores in all six sub-areas of Mathematics compared with students in metropolitan and cities. The results from the NAEA listed above could be used as the authentic data for improving national curriculum and teaching and learning methods, the establishment of educational policies, and many other areas.

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