• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic motion

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Dynamic Analysis of Space Structure by Using Perturbation Method (섭동법을 이용한 우주 구조물의 동적 운동 해석)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Seong, Kwan-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of space structure floating in space. In dealing with the dynamics of space structure, the use of Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates were suggested to derive hybrid equations of motion for rigid-body translations and elastic vibrations. The perturbation method is then applied to the hybrid equations of motion along with discretization by means of admissible functions. This process is very tiresome. Recently, a new approach that applies the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations directly was proposed and applied to the two-dimensional floating structure. In this paper, we propose the application of the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates. Theoretical derivations show the efficacy of the proposed method.

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Dynamic Analysis of an Impulsively Forced Rotating Cantilever Beam (충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 동적 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of an impulsively forced rotating cantilever beam with rigid body motion. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The stiffness variation effect due to the rigid body motion of the beam is considered in this study Also, the effects of the impulsive force position and the angular velocity on the transient responses of the beam are investigated through numerical works.

Analysis of application of motion graphics in the performing arts-Focuses on "Beyonce performs Run The World" (공면몌술메시 모션그래필의응용사계분석 -작품 "Beyonce performs Run The World")

  • Wang, Jia;Kim, Hae-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2014
  • Modern life is surrounded by all kinds of information and screen, motion graphics in these media everywhere, you can use it to a special performance of the method, the use of the stage, so that the effect is more vivid stage performance. Stage design industry began to diversify the use of Motion graphic, have long been out of the framework of the traditional background, turn into dynamic video space. In this paper analysis of research papers by the dynamic changes in the graphics arena background, style, affect the application of dynamic images. Summed up in the stage of development that can adapt to the requirements of the times, better performance stage effects and express emotion of the stage performances.

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Dynamic Analysis of Space Structure by Using Perturbation Method (섭동법을 이용한 우주 구조물의 동적 운동 해석)

  • Seong, Kwan-Jae;Kwak, Moon K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of space structure floating in space. In dealing with the dynamics of space structure, the use of Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates were suggested to derive hybrid equations of motion for rigid-body translations and elastic vibrations. The perturbation method is then applied to the hybrid equations of motion along with discretization by means of admissible functions. This process is very tiresome. Recently, a new approach that applies the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations directly was proposed and applied to the two-dimensional floating structure. In this paper. we propose the application of the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates. Theoretical derivations show the efficacy of the proposed method.

The Effect of Train Motion on Dynamic Characteristics of Current Collection System (고속전철의 주행조건이 집전계의 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2006
  • The dynamic characteristics of the current collection system are investigated by conducting a test run in which signals from accelerometers and load cells attached to the various parts of the pantograph are analyzed in both the time and frequency domains. The dynamic characteristics of the current collection system are found to be strongly influenced by the train speed; the fluctuation in the pantograph motion increases in direct proportion to the train speed. There exist two major fequency components in the pantograph motion related to the current collection, a speed-dependent component arising from the train traversing a span of the catenary, and a speed-independent component related to the pantograph resonant frequency. The train acceleration is also found to exert strong influence on the current collection system characteristics. The effect of the train motion is found to be stronger on the speed-dependent frequency component than on the speed-independent one.

Development of a Dynamic Response Analysis Method of Tension Leg Platforms in Waves (인장 계류식 해양구조물의 동적응답 해석법의 개발)

  • 구자삼;이창호;홍봉기
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1993
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting the motion and structural responses of tension leg platforms (TLPs) in waves. The developed numerical approach is based on combination of a three dimensional source distribution method and the dynamic response analysis method, in which the superstructure of TLPs is assumed flexible instead of the rigid body assumption used in usual two-step analysis method, proposed by Yoshida et. al. .The hydrodynamic interactions among TLP members, such as columms and pontoons, are included in the motion and structural analyses. Numerical results are compared with the experimental and numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, of the motion and structural responses of a TLP in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Dynamic Analysis of Rectangular Liquid Storage Containers Considering Fluid-Structure Interaction effects (유체-구조물 상호작용 효과를 고려한 직사각형 단면의 수조구조물의 동적 해석)

  • 박장호;권기준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2000
  • The effects of internal fluid motion have to be considered in the analysis of liquid storage containers. Therefore this thesis developed a three-dimensional boundary element-finite element method for the analysis of rectangular liquid storage containers. The irrotational motion of inviscid and incompressible ideal fluid is modeled by using boundary elements and the motion of structure by finite elements. Coupling is performed by using compatibility and equilibrium conditions along the interface. Dynamic response characteristics of rectangular liquid storage containers such as sloshing motion, hydrodynamic pressure, displacement by fluid-structure interaction are investigated.

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Modal Analysis of Constrained Multibody Systems Undergoing Constant Accelerated Motions

  • Park, Dong-Hwan;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1086-1093
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    • 2004
  • The modal characteristics of constrained multibody systems undergoing constant accelerated motions are investigated in this paper. Relative coordinates are employed to derive the equations of motion, which are generally nonlinear in terms of the coordinates. The dynamic equilibrium position of a constrained multibody system needs to be obtained from the nonlinear equations of motion, which are then linearized at the dynamic equilibrium position. The mass and the stiffness matrices for the modal analysis can be obtained from the linearized equations of motion. To verify the effectiveness and the accuracy of the proposed method, two numerical examples are solved and the results obtained by using the proposed method are compared with those obtained by analytical and other numerical methods. The proposed method is found to be accurate as well as effective in predicting the modal characteristics of constrained multibody systems undergoing constant accelerated motions.

Multi-task Architecture for Singe Image Dynamic Blur Restoration and Motion Estimation (단일 영상 비균일 블러 제거를 위한 다중 학습 구조)

  • Jung, Hyungjoo;Jang, Hyunsung;Ha, Namkoo;Yeon, Yoonmo;Kwon, Ku yong;Sohn, Kwanghoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1149-1159
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    • 2019
  • We present a novel deep learning architecture for obtaining a latent image from a single blurry image, which contains dynamic motion blurs through object/camera movements. The proposed architecture consists of two sub-modules: blur image restoration and optical flow estimation. The tasks are highly related in that object/camera movements make cause blurry artifacts, whereas they are estimated through optical flow. The ablation study demonstrates that training multi-task architecture simultaneously improves both tasks compared to handling them separately. Objective and subjective evaluations show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-arts deep learning based techniques.

No-reference quality assessment of dynamic sports videos based on a spatiotemporal motion model

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook;Shin, Seung-Su;Kim, Sang-Wook;Lee, Gi Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.538-548
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes an approach to improve the performance of no-reference video quality assessment for sports videos with dynamic motion scenes using an efficient spatiotemporal model. In the proposed method, we divide the video sequences into video blocks and apply a 3D shearlet transform that can efficiently extract primary spatiotemporal features to capture dynamic natural motion scene statistics from the incoming video blocks. The concatenation of a deep residual bidirectional gated recurrent neural network and logistic regression is used to learn the spatiotemporal correlation more robustly and predict the perceptual quality score. In addition, conditional video block-wise constraints are incorporated into the objective function to improve quality estimation performance for the entire video. The experimental results show that the proposed method extracts spatiotemporal motion information more effectively and predicts the video quality with higher accuracy than the conventional no-reference video quality assessment methods.