• Title/Summary/Keyword: drive system

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A Backstepping Control of LSM Drive Systems Using Adaptive Modified Recurrent Laguerre OPNNUO

  • Lin, Chih-Hong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.598-609
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    • 2016
  • The good control performance of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (LSM) drive systems is difficult to achieve using linear controllers because of uncertainty effects, such as fictitious forces. A backstepping control system using adaptive modified recurrent Laguerre orthogonal polynomial neural network uncertainty observer (OPNNUO) is proposed to increase the robustness of LSM drive systems. First, a field-oriented mechanism is applied to formulate a dynamic equation for an LSM drive system. Second, a backstepping approach is proposed to control the motion of the LSM drive system. With the proposed backstepping control system, the mover position of the LSM drive achieves good transient control performance and robustness. As the LSM drive system is prone to nonlinear and time-varying uncertainties, an adaptive modified recurrent Laguerre OPNNUO is proposed to estimate lumped uncertainties and thereby enhance the robustness of the LSM drive system. The on-line parameter training methodology of the modified recurrent Laguerre OPNN is based on the Lyapunov stability theorem. Furthermore, two optimal learning rates of the modified recurrent Laguerre OPNN are derived to accelerate parameter convergence. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control system is verified by experimental results.

Model-Free Adaptive Integral Backstepping Control for PMSM Drive Systems

  • Li, Hongmei;Li, Xinyu;Chen, Zhiwei;Mao, Jingkui;Huang, Jiandong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1193-1202
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    • 2019
  • A SMPMSM drive system is a typical nonlinear system with time-varying parameters and unmodeled dynamics. The speed outer loop and current inner loop control structures are coupled and coexist with various disturbances, which makes the speed control of SMPMSM drive systems challenging. First, an ultra-local model of a PMSM driving system is established online based on the algebraic estimation method of model-free control. Second, based on the backstepping control framework, model-free adaptive integral backstepping (MF-AIB) control is proposed. This scheme is applied to the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system of an electric vehicle for the first time. The validity of the proposed control scheme is verified by system simulations and experimental results obtained from a SMPMSM drive system bench test.

Vibration Analysis of a Rack and Pinon Typed Feed Drive System for a 5-Head Router Machine (Rack/Pinon 방식의 5-Head 라우터 머신 이송 시스템의 진동해석)

  • Choi, Y.H.;Choi, E.Y.;Jang, S.H.;Ha, J.S.;Cho, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • In order to prevent a router machine feed drive system from transient operational vibration, this paper presents vibration analysis of a rack and pinion typed feed drive system for a router machine. The feed drive system was mathematically idealized as a 5-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. Stiffness parameters of motor-shaft, rack and pinion gears, and machine structure were appropriately considered in the modeling. Computational experiment was carried out to obtain vibrations of the feed drive system during its transient speed operation.

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Performance Assessment for Feeding System of Ultraprecision Machine Tool Driven by friction Drive (마찰구동기구로 구동되는 초정밀 이송계의 특성 평가)

  • Song, Chang-Gyu;Sin, Yeong-Jae;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2002
  • The positioning system fur the ultraprecision machine tool should have nanometer order of positioning resolution. For the purpose of achieving that resolution, various feed drive devices have been proposed and currently hydrostatic lead screw and friction drive are paid attention. It is reported that an angstrom resolution can be achieved by using twist-roller friction drive. So we have manufactured ultraprecision feeding system driven by the twist-roller friction drive and perform performance assessment for problem definition and solution finding. As a result, we found that the twist-roller friction drive is mechanically suitable for ultraprecision positioning but some considerations are needed to get higher resolution.

Improving road management by realizing Pay Per Drive System (Pay Per Drive System 구현을 통한 교통 서비스 기능 향상)

  • Lee, Won-Bum;Kim, Yong-Deuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.554-557
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    • 2010
  • Pay Per Drive System can be a new solution for improving the traffic congestion and air pollution by not only taxing on the driving distance but also taxing different proportion with driver' s location and time. Thus it gives us new concept of the area and time of traffic jam, as a result, we can find a natural and efficient transportation mechanism and reduced air pollution. Also this system can trace the driver' s location by GPS, it can provide Black Box function on every car on the road. We propose the method of advanced transportation service by Pay Per Drive System.

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A Study for the high speed motor drive system using DSP (DSP를 이용한 초고속 전동기 구동시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 권종혁;안재황;백동기;성세진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1997
  • Recently the needs the interest for the high speed motor drive system is increased in many different fields. So in this paper, the high speed motor drive system is proposed to drive the high speed motor using DSP which was developed in order to process datas at high speed. The motor drive is performed using a variable V/f PWM control.

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Research on aging-related degradation of control rod drive system based on dynamic object-oriented Bayesian network and hidden Markov model

  • Kang Zhu;Xinwen Zhao;Liming Zhang;Hang Yu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.4111-4124
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    • 2022
  • The control rod drive system is critical to the reactor's reliable operation. The performance of its control system and mechanical system will gradually deteriorate because of operational and environmental stresses, thus increasing the reactor's operational risk. Currently there are few researches on the aging-related degradation of the entire control rod drive system. Because it is difficult to quantify the effect of various environmental stresses and establish an accurate physical model when multiple mechanisms superimposed in the degradation process. Therefore, this paper investigates the aging-related degradation of a control rod drive system by integrating Dynamic Object-Oriented Bayesian Network and Hidden Markov Model. Uncertainties in the degradation of the control system and mechanical system are addressed by using fuzzy theory and the Hidden Markov Model respectively. A system which consists of eight control rod drive mechanisms divided into two groups is used to demonstrate the method. The aging-related degradation of the control rod drive system is analyzed by the Bayesian inference algorithm based on the accelerated life test data, and the impact of different operating schemes on the system performance is also investigated. Meanwhile, the components or units that have major impact on the system's performance are identified at different operational phases. Finally, several essential safety measures are suggested to mitigate the risk caused by the system degradation.

Modeling and Simulation Technique of Two Quadrant Chopper and PWM Inverter-Fed IPMSM Drive System and Its Application to Hybrid Vehicles

  • Murata, Toshiaki;Kawatsu, Utaro;Tamura, Junji;Tsuchiya, Takeshi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a state space model of a two quadrant chopper and PWM inverter-fed Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) drive system and its application to hybrid vehicles. The drive system has two different state equations for motoring and regenerating action. This paper presents a common state equation by using State Space Averaging method. Using this model of the IPMSM drive system, detailed simulation and controller design of the drive system, including PWM inverter switching, are given. The validity of this model and usefulness, according to a comparison among Maximum Torque/Ampere control, Maximum Torque/Flux control, and Maximum Efficiency optimization, are confirmed from simulation results.

Model-free Deadbeat Predictive Current Control of a Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System

  • Zhou, Yanan;Li, Hongmei;Zhang, Hengguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2018
  • Parametric uncertainties and inverter nonlinearity exist in the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system of electrical vehicles, which may lead to performance degradation or failure, and eventually threaten reliable operation. Therefore, a model-free deadbeat predictive current controller (MFDPCC) for PMSM drive systems is proposed in this study. The data-driven ultra-local model of a surface-mounted PMSM (SMPMSM) drive system that consists of parametric uncertainties and inverter nonlinearity is first established through the input and output data of a SMPMSM drive system. Subsequently, MFDPCC is designed. The performance comparisons and analyses of the proposed MFDPCC, the conventional proportional-integral controller, and the model-based deadbeat predictive current controller for SMPMSM drive systems are implemented via system simulation and experimental tests. Results show the effectiveness and technical advantages of the proposed MFDPCC.

Gate Drive Circuit of a Classic Converter for a Switched Reluctance Motor (Switched Reluctance Motor용 Classic Converter의 Gate 구동회로)

  • Lim, J.Y.;Cho, K.Y;Shin, D.J.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1995
  • A new gate drive circuit of classic converter for a switched reluctance motor is presented. Conventional gate drive circuit usually consists of the isolated power supplies and signal transferring devices for isolation, such as photo coupler, pulse transformer, and gate drive chips. The proposed gate drive circuit consists of resistors, capacitors, and zenor diodes without isolated power supplies, that make the drive circuit simple and reduce the material cost. The operational modes are classified and analyzed. The characteristics of the phase current and the gate signal of upper switches is investigated with the variation of duty ratio through the experiments.

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